Vulnerabilities > CVE-2019-5783 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in multiple products
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
HIGH Integrity impact
HIGH Availability impact
HIGH Summary
Missing URI encoding of untrusted input in DevTools in Google Chrome prior to 72.0.3626.81 allowed a remote attacker to perform a Dangling Markup Injection attack via a crafted HTML page.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
- Server Side Include (SSI) Injection An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
- Cross Zone Scripting An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
- Cross Site Scripting through Log Files An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
- Command Line Execution through SQL Injection An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.
Nessus
| NASL family | Debian Local Security Checks |
| NASL id | DEBIAN_DSA-4395.NASL |
| description | Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the chromium web browser. - CVE-2018-17481 A use-after-free issue was discovered in the pdfium library. - CVE-2019-5754 Klzgrad discovered an error in the QUIC networking implementation. - CVE-2019-5755 Jay Bosamiya discovered an implementation error in the v8 JavaScript library. - CVE-2019-5756 A use-after-free issue was discovered in the pdfium library. - CVE-2019-5757 Alexandru Pitis discovered a type confusion error in the SVG image format implementation. - CVE-2019-5758 Zhe Jin discovered a use-after-free issue in blink/webkit. - CVE-2019-5759 Almog Benin discovered a use-after-free issue when handling HTML pages containing select elements. - CVE-2019-5760 Zhe Jin discovered a use-after-free issue in the WebRTC implementation. - CVE-2019-5762 A use-after-free issue was discovered in the pdfium library. - CVE-2019-5763 Guang Gon discovered an input validation error in the v8 JavaScript library. - CVE-2019-5764 Eyal Itkin discovered a use-after-free issue in the WebRTC implementation. - CVE-2019-5765 Sergey Toshin discovered a policy enforcement error. - CVE-2019-5766 David Erceg discovered a policy enforcement error. - CVE-2019-5767 Haoran Lu, Yifan Zhang, Luyi Xing, and Xiaojing Liao reported an error in the WebAPKs user interface. - CVE-2019-5768 Rob Wu discovered a policy enforcement error in the developer tools. - CVE-2019-5769 Guy Eshel discovered an input validation error in blink/webkit. - CVE-2019-5770 hemidallt discovered a buffer overflow issue in the WebGL implementation. - CVE-2019-5772 Zhen Zhou discovered a use-after-free issue in the pdfium library. - CVE-2019-5773 Yongke Wong discovered an input validation error in the IndexDB implementation. - CVE-2019-5774 Junghwan Kang and Juno Im discovered an input validation error in the SafeBrowsing implementation. - CVE-2019-5775 evil1m0 discovered a policy enforcement error. - CVE-2019-5776 Lnyas Zhang discovered a policy enforcement error. - CVE-2019-5777 Khalil Zhani discovered a policy enforcement error. - CVE-2019-5778 David Erceg discovered a policy enforcement error in the Extensions implementation. - CVE-2019-5779 David Erceg discovered a policy enforcement error in the ServiceWorker implementation. - CVE-2019-5780 Andreas Hegenberg discovered a policy enforcement error. - CVE-2019-5781 evil1m0 discovered a policy enforcement error. - CVE-2019-5782 Qixun Zhao discovered an implementation error in the v8 JavaScript library. - CVE-2019-5783 Shintaro Kobori discovered an input validation error in the developer tools. - CVE-2019-5784 Lucas Pinheiro discovered an implementation error in the v8 JavaScript library. |
| last seen | 2020-06-01 |
| modified | 2020-06-02 |
| plugin id | 122272 |
| published | 2019-02-19 |
| reporter | This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. |
| source | https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/122272 |
| title | Debian DSA-4395-1 : chromium - security update |
| code | |
References
- https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2019/01/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html
- https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2019/01/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html
- https://crbug.com/895081
- https://crbug.com/895081
- https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4395
- https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4395