Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-1016 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Microsoft products

047910
CVSS 8.8 - HIGH
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
HIGH
Availability impact
HIGH
network
low complexity
microsoft
CWE-20
nessus

Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts, aka "Microsoft Graphics Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-1010, CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1013, CVE-2018-1015.

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
  • Cross Zone Scripting
    An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
  • Cross Site Scripting through Log Files
    An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
  • Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.

Nessus

  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_APR_4093118.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4093108 or cumulative update 4093118. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1008) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory in Internet Explorer. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0987) - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft JET Database Engine that could allow remote code execution on an affected system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-1003) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0870, CVE-2018-0991, CVE-2018-0997, CVE-2018-1018, CVE-2018-1020) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0960) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8116) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP traps. (CVE-2018-0967) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-1004) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could provide an attacker with information to further compromise the user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id108966
    published2018-04-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/108966
    titleKB4093108: Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 April 2018 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(108966);
      script_version("1.7");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/08");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2018-0870",
        "CVE-2018-0887",
        "CVE-2018-0960",
        "CVE-2018-0967",
        "CVE-2018-0969",
        "CVE-2018-0970",
        "CVE-2018-0971",
        "CVE-2018-0972",
        "CVE-2018-0973",
        "CVE-2018-0974",
        "CVE-2018-0975",
        "CVE-2018-0976",
        "CVE-2018-0981",
        "CVE-2018-0987",
        "CVE-2018-0988",
        "CVE-2018-0989",
        "CVE-2018-0991",
        "CVE-2018-0996",
        "CVE-2018-0997",
        "CVE-2018-1000",
        "CVE-2018-1001",
        "CVE-2018-1003",
        "CVE-2018-1004",
        "CVE-2018-1008",
        "CVE-2018-1010",
        "CVE-2018-1012",
        "CVE-2018-1013",
        "CVE-2018-1015",
        "CVE-2018-1016",
        "CVE-2018-1018",
        "CVE-2018-1020",
        "CVE-2018-8116"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4093108");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4093118");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4093108");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4093118");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4093108: Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 April 2018 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4093108
    or cumulative update 4093118. It is, therefore, affected by
    multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when
        it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could execute arbitrary code and take control of an
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2018-1008)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        scripting engine does not properly handle objects in
        memory in Internet Explorer. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain
        information to further compromise the users system.
        (CVE-2018-0987)
    
      - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft
        JET Database Engine that could allow remote code
        execution on an affected system. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could take
        control of an affected system. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose
        accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the
        system could be less impacted than users who operate
        with administrative user rights.  (CVE-2018-1003)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.
        The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way
        that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2018-0870,
        CVE-2018-0991, CVE-2018-0997, CVE-2018-1018,
        CVE-2018-1020)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2018-0960)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that
        Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding. Note that the denial
        of service condition would not allow an attacker to
        execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the
        denial of service condition could prevent authorized
        users from using system resources. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows
        handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8116)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that
        Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could cause a target system to stop responding. Note
        that the denial of service condition would not allow an
        attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges.
        However, the denial of service condition could prevent
        authorized users from using system resources. The
        security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP
        traps. (CVE-2018-0967)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2018-1004)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
        way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory
        in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could provide an
        attacker with information to further compromise the
        user's computer or data.  (CVE-2018-0981, CVE-2018-0989,
        CVE-2018-1000)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
        Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve
        information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space
        Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could retrieve
        the memory address of a kernel object.  (CVE-2018-0969,
        CVE-2018-0970, CVE-2018-0971, CVE-2018-0972,
        CVE-2018-0973, CVE-2018-0974, CVE-2018-0975)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the
        target system using RDP and sends specially crafted
        requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target
        system to stop responding.  (CVE-2018-0976)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows font library improperly handles specially
        crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2018-1010,
        CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1013, CVE-2018-1015,
        CVE-2018-1016)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory
        address. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2018-0887)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2018-0988, CVE-2018-0996, CVE-2018-1001)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4093108/windows-7-update-kb4093108
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?94754d1f");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4093118/windows-7-update-kb4093118
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?2d3b2bb1");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Security Only update KB4093108 or Cumulative Update KB4093118.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-1016");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS18-04";
    kbs = make_list('4093108', '4093118');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win7:'1') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"6.1",
                       sp:1,
                       rollup_date:"04_2018",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4093108, 4093118])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_APR_4093112.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4093112. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An vulnerability exists within microprocessors utilizing speculative execution and indirect branch prediction, which may allow an attacker with local user access to disclose information via a side-channel analysis. (CVE-2017-5715, CVE-2017-5753, CVE-2017-5754) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory and incorrectly maps kernel memory. (CVE-2018-1009) - A security feature bypass exists when Device Guard incorrectly validates an untrusted file. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could make an unsigned file appear to be signed. Because Device Guard relies on the signature to determine the file is non- malicious, Device Guard could then allow a malicious file to execute. In an attack scenario, an attacker could make an untrusted file appear to be a trusted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Device Guard handles untrusted files. (CVE-2018-0966, CVE-2018-1035) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0979, CVE-2018-0980, CVE-2018-0990, CVE-2018-0993, CVE-2018-0994, CVE-2018-0995, CVE-2018-1019) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP traps. (CVE-2018-0967) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0960) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1008) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory in Internet Explorer. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0987) - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft JET Database Engine that could allow remote code execution on an affected system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-1003) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Kernel handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2018-0963) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-0976) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0988, CVE-2018-0996, CVE-2018-1001) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Active Directory incorrectly applies Network Isolation settings. (CVE-2018-0890) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1010, CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1013, CVE-2018-1015, CVE-2018-1016) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0870, CVE-2018-0991, CVE-2018-0997, CVE-2018-1018, CVE-2018-1020) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge PDF Reader improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0998) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could retrieve the memory address of a kernel object. (CVE-2018-0968, CVE-2018-0969, CVE-2018-0970, CVE-2018-0971, CVE-2018-0972, CVE-2018-0973, CVE-2018-0974, CVE-2018-0975) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0892) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host operating system fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2018-0957, CVE-2018-0964) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-1023) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8116) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-1004) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could provide an attacker with information to further compromise the user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id108964
    published2018-04-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/108964
    titleKB4093112: Windows 10 Version 1709 and Windows Server Version 1709 April 2018 Security Update (Meltdown)(Spectre)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(108964);
      script_version("1.22");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/12/18");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2017-5715",
        "CVE-2017-5753",
        "CVE-2017-5754",
        "CVE-2018-0870",
        "CVE-2018-0887",
        "CVE-2018-0890",
        "CVE-2018-0892",
        "CVE-2018-0956",
        "CVE-2018-0957",
        "CVE-2018-0960",
        "CVE-2018-0963",
        "CVE-2018-0964",
        "CVE-2018-0966",
        "CVE-2018-0967",
        "CVE-2018-0968",
        "CVE-2018-0969",
        "CVE-2018-0970",
        "CVE-2018-0971",
        "CVE-2018-0972",
        "CVE-2018-0973",
        "CVE-2018-0974",
        "CVE-2018-0975",
        "CVE-2018-0976",
        "CVE-2018-0979",
        "CVE-2018-0980",
        "CVE-2018-0981",
        "CVE-2018-0987",
        "CVE-2018-0988",
        "CVE-2018-0989",
        "CVE-2018-0990",
        "CVE-2018-0991",
        "CVE-2018-0993",
        "CVE-2018-0994",
        "CVE-2018-0995",
        "CVE-2018-0996",
        "CVE-2018-0997",
        "CVE-2018-0998",
        "CVE-2018-1000",
        "CVE-2018-1001",
        "CVE-2018-1003",
        "CVE-2018-1004",
        "CVE-2018-1008",
        "CVE-2018-1009",
        "CVE-2018-1010",
        "CVE-2018-1012",
        "CVE-2018-1013",
        "CVE-2018-1015",
        "CVE-2018-1016",
        "CVE-2018-1018",
        "CVE-2018-1019",
        "CVE-2018-1020",
        "CVE-2018-1023",
        "CVE-2018-1035",
        "CVE-2018-8116",
        "CVE-2018-8142"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4093112");
      script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2018-A-0019");
      script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2018-A-0020");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4093112");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4093112: Windows 10 Version 1709 and Windows Server Version 1709 April 2018 Security Update (Meltdown)(Spectre)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4093112.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An vulnerability exists within microprocessors utilizing
        speculative execution and indirect branch prediction,
        which may allow an attacker with local user access to
        disclose information via a side-channel analysis.
        (CVE-2017-5715, CVE-2017-5753, CVE-2017-5754)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles objects in memory and
        incorrectly maps kernel memory.  (CVE-2018-1009)
    
      - A security feature bypass exists when Device Guard
        incorrectly validates an untrusted file. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could make an
        unsigned file appear to be signed. Because Device Guard
        relies on the signature to determine the file is non-
        malicious, Device Guard could then allow a malicious
        file to execute. In an attack scenario, an attacker
        could make an untrusted file appear to be a trusted
        file. The update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how Device Guard handles untrusted files.
        (CVE-2018-0966, CVE-2018-1035)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
        corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
        execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
        user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2018-0979, CVE-2018-0980,
        CVE-2018-0990, CVE-2018-0993, CVE-2018-0994,
        CVE-2018-0995, CVE-2018-1019)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that
        Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could cause a target system to stop responding. Note
        that the denial of service condition would not allow an
        attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges.
        However, the denial of service condition could prevent
        authorized users from using system resources. The
        security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP
        traps. (CVE-2018-0967)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2018-0960)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when
        it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could execute arbitrary code and take control of an
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2018-1008)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        scripting engine does not properly handle objects in
        memory in Internet Explorer. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain
        information to further compromise the users system.
        (CVE-2018-0987)
    
      - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft
        JET Database Engine that could allow remote code
        execution on an affected system. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could take
        control of an affected system. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose
        accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the
        system could be less impacted than users who operate
        with administrative user rights.  (CVE-2018-1003)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the Windows Kernel handles objects in memory.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2018-0963)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the
        target system using RDP and sends specially crafted
        requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target
        system to stop responding.  (CVE-2018-0976)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2018-0988, CVE-2018-0996, CVE-2018-1001)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Active Directory incorrectly applies Network Isolation
        settings.  (CVE-2018-0890)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows font library improperly handles specially
        crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2018-1010,
        CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1013, CVE-2018-1015,
        CVE-2018-1016)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.
        The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way
        that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2018-0870,
        CVE-2018-0991, CVE-2018-0997, CVE-2018-1018,
        CVE-2018-1020)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge PDF Reader improperly handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2018-0998)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
        Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve
        information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space
        Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could retrieve
        the memory address of a kernel object.  (CVE-2018-0968,
        CVE-2018-0969, CVE-2018-0970, CVE-2018-0971,
        CVE-2018-0972, CVE-2018-0973, CVE-2018-0974,
        CVE-2018-0975)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2018-0892)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V on a host operating system fails to
        properly validate input from an authenticated user on a
        guest operating system.  (CVE-2018-0957, CVE-2018-0964)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could
        allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2018-1023)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that
        Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding. Note that the denial
        of service condition would not allow an attacker to
        execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the
        denial of service condition could prevent authorized
        users from using system resources. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows
        handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8116)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2018-1004)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
        way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory
        in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could provide an
        attacker with information to further compromise the
        user's computer or data.  (CVE-2018-0981, CVE-2018-0989,
        CVE-2018-1000)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP 2.0
        protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly
        parses specially crafted HTTP 2.0 requests. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
        create a denial of service condition, causing the target
        system to become unresponsive.  (CVE-2018-0956)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory
        address. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2018-0887)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4093112/windows-10-update-kb4093112
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?19dc0635");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4072698/windows-server-speculative-execution-side-channel-vulnerabilities-prot
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?8902cebb");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Cumulative Update KB4093112 as well as refer to the KB article for additional information.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-1016");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl", "smb_enum_services.nasl", "microsoft_windows_env_vars.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    include("smb_reg_query.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
    
    bulletin = "MS18-04";
    kbs = make_list('4093112');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"16299",
                       rollup_date:"04_2018",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4093112])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_APR_4093107.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4093107. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory and incorrectly maps kernel memory. (CVE-2018-1009) - A security feature bypass exists when Device Guard incorrectly validates an untrusted file. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could make an unsigned file appear to be signed. Because Device Guard relies on the signature to determine the file is non- malicious, Device Guard could then allow a malicious file to execute. In an attack scenario, an attacker could make an untrusted file appear to be a trusted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Device Guard handles untrusted files. (CVE-2018-0966) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP traps. (CVE-2018-0967) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0960) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1008) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory in Internet Explorer. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0987) - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft JET Database Engine that could allow remote code execution on an affected system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-1003) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Kernel handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2018-0963) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-0976) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0988, CVE-2018-0996, CVE-2018-1001) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Active Directory incorrectly applies Network Isolation settings. (CVE-2018-0890) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1010, CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1013, CVE-2018-1015, CVE-2018-1016) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could provide an attacker with information to further compromise the user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id108960
    published2018-04-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/108960
    titleKB4093107: Windows 10 Version 1703 April 2018 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(108960);
      script_version("1.8");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/08");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2018-0870",
        "CVE-2018-0887",
        "CVE-2018-0890",
        "CVE-2018-0892",
        "CVE-2018-0956",
        "CVE-2018-0957",
        "CVE-2018-0960",
        "CVE-2018-0963",
        "CVE-2018-0964",
        "CVE-2018-0966",
        "CVE-2018-0967",
        "CVE-2018-0968",
        "CVE-2018-0969",
        "CVE-2018-0970",
        "CVE-2018-0971",
        "CVE-2018-0972",
        "CVE-2018-0973",
        "CVE-2018-0974",
        "CVE-2018-0975",
        "CVE-2018-0976",
        "CVE-2018-0979",
        "CVE-2018-0980",
        "CVE-2018-0981",
        "CVE-2018-0987",
        "CVE-2018-0988",
        "CVE-2018-0989",
        "CVE-2018-0990",
        "CVE-2018-0991",
        "CVE-2018-0993",
        "CVE-2018-0994",
        "CVE-2018-0995",
        "CVE-2018-0996",
        "CVE-2018-0997",
        "CVE-2018-0998",
        "CVE-2018-1000",
        "CVE-2018-1001",
        "CVE-2018-1003",
        "CVE-2018-1004",
        "CVE-2018-1008",
        "CVE-2018-1009",
        "CVE-2018-1010",
        "CVE-2018-1012",
        "CVE-2018-1013",
        "CVE-2018-1015",
        "CVE-2018-1016",
        "CVE-2018-1018",
        "CVE-2018-1020",
        "CVE-2018-1023",
        "CVE-2018-8116",
        "CVE-2018-8142"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4093107");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4093107");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4093107: Windows 10 Version 1703 April 2018 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4093107.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles objects in memory and
        incorrectly maps kernel memory.  (CVE-2018-1009)
    
      - A security feature bypass exists when Device Guard
        incorrectly validates an untrusted file. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could make an
        unsigned file appear to be signed. Because Device Guard
        relies on the signature to determine the file is non-
        malicious, Device Guard could then allow a malicious
        file to execute. In an attack scenario, an attacker
        could make an untrusted file appear to be a trusted
        file. The update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how Device Guard handles untrusted files.
        (CVE-2018-0966)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that
        Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could cause a target system to stop responding. Note
        that the denial of service condition would not allow an
        attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges.
        However, the denial of service condition could prevent
        authorized users from using system resources. The
        security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP
        traps. (CVE-2018-0967)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2018-0960)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when
        it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could execute arbitrary code and take control of an
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2018-1008)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        scripting engine does not properly handle objects in
        memory in Internet Explorer. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain
        information to further compromise the users system.
        (CVE-2018-0987)
    
      - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft
        JET Database Engine that could allow remote code
        execution on an affected system. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could take
        control of an affected system. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose
        accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the
        system could be less impacted than users who operate
        with administrative user rights.  (CVE-2018-1003)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the Windows Kernel handles objects in memory.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could execute code with elevated permissions.
        (CVE-2018-0963)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the
        target system using RDP and sends specially crafted
        requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target
        system to stop responding.  (CVE-2018-0976)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2018-0988, CVE-2018-0996, CVE-2018-1001)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Active Directory incorrectly applies Network Isolation
        settings.  (CVE-2018-0890)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows font library improperly handles specially
        crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2018-1010,
        CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1013, CVE-2018-1015,
        CVE-2018-1016)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
        way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory
        in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could provide an
        attacker with information to further compromise the
        user's computer or data.  (CVE-2018-0981, CVE-2018-0989,
        CVE-2018-1000)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.
        The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way
        that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2018-0870,
        CVE-2018-0991, CVE-2018-0997, CVE-2018-1018,
        CVE-2018-1020)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge PDF Reader improperly handles objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2018-0998)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
        Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve
        information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space
        Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could retrieve
        the memory address of a kernel object.  (CVE-2018-0968,
        CVE-2018-0969, CVE-2018-0970, CVE-2018-0971,
        CVE-2018-0972, CVE-2018-0973, CVE-2018-0974,
        CVE-2018-0975)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2018-0892)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Windows Hyper-V on a host operating system fails to
        properly validate input from an authenticated user on a
        guest operating system.  (CVE-2018-0957, CVE-2018-0964)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could
        allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2018-1023)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that
        Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding. Note that the denial
        of service condition would not allow an attacker to
        execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the
        denial of service condition could prevent authorized
        users from using system resources. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows
        handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8116)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2018-1004)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
        corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
        execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
        user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2018-0979, CVE-2018-0980,
        CVE-2018-0990, CVE-2018-0993, CVE-2018-0994,
        CVE-2018-0995)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP 2.0
        protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly
        parses specially crafted HTTP 2.0 requests. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
        create a denial of service condition, causing the target
        system to become unresponsive.  (CVE-2018-0956)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory
        address. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2018-0887)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4093107/windows-10-update-kb4093107
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?d125849e");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Cumulative Update KB4093107.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-1016");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS18-04";
    kbs = make_list('4093107');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"15063",
                       rollup_date:"04_2018",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4093107])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_APR_WIN2008.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1008) - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft JET Database Engine that could allow remote code execution on an affected system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-1003) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0960) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8116) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP traps. (CVE-2018-0967) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-1004) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could retrieve the memory address of a kernel object. (CVE-2018-0969, CVE-2018-0970, CVE-2018-0971, CVE-2018-0972, CVE-2018-0973, CVE-2018-0974, CVE-2018-0975) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-0976) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1010, CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1013, CVE-2018-1015, CVE-2018-1016) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory address. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0887)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id108975
    published2018-04-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/108975
    titleSecurity Updates for Windows Server 2008 (April 2018)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(108975);
      script_version("1.9");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/08");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2018-0887",
        "CVE-2018-0960",
        "CVE-2018-0967",
        "CVE-2018-0969",
        "CVE-2018-0970",
        "CVE-2018-0971",
        "CVE-2018-0972",
        "CVE-2018-0973",
        "CVE-2018-0974",
        "CVE-2018-0975",
        "CVE-2018-0976",
        "CVE-2018-1003",
        "CVE-2018-1008",
        "CVE-2018-1010",
        "CVE-2018-1012",
        "CVE-2018-1013",
        "CVE-2018-1015",
        "CVE-2018-1016",
        "CVE-2018-8116"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4093478");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4093227");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4093224");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4093223");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4093257");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4091756");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4093478");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4093227");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4093224");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4093223");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4093257");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4091756");
    
      script_name(english:"Security Updates for Windows Server 2008 (April 2018)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for Microsoft security updates.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security updates. It is,
    therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when
        it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could execute arbitrary code and take control of an
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2018-1008)
    
      - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft
        JET Database Engine that could allow remote code
        execution on an affected system. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could take
        control of an affected system. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose
        accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the
        system could be less impacted than users who operate
        with administrative user rights.  (CVE-2018-1003)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2018-0960)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that
        Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding. Note that the denial
        of service condition would not allow an attacker to
        execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the
        denial of service condition could prevent authorized
        users from using system resources. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows
        handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8116)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that
        Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could cause a target system to stop responding. Note
        that the denial of service condition would not allow an
        attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges.
        However, the denial of service condition could prevent
        authorized users from using system resources. The
        security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP
        traps. (CVE-2018-0967)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2018-1004)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
        Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve
        information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space
        Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could retrieve
        the memory address of a kernel object.  (CVE-2018-0969,
        CVE-2018-0970, CVE-2018-0971, CVE-2018-0972,
        CVE-2018-0973, CVE-2018-0974, CVE-2018-0975)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote
        Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the
        target system using RDP and sends specially crafted
        requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target
        system to stop responding.  (CVE-2018-0976)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows font library improperly handles specially
        crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2018-1010,
        CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1013, CVE-2018-1015,
        CVE-2018-1016)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory
        address. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2018-0887)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4093478/security-update-for-vulnerabilities-in-windows-server-2008
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?eec22067");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4093227/security-update-for-vulnerabilities-in-windows-server-2008
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?d3bb84fc");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4093224/security-update-for-vulnerabilities-in-windows-server-2008
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?c1dd4c1c");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4093223/security-update-for-vulnerabilities-in-windows-server-2008
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?c271e994");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4093257/security-update-for-vulnerabilities-in-windows-server-2008-and-windows
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?33481565");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4091756/security-update-for-vulnerabilities-in-windows-server-2008-and-windows
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0058adf3");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Microsoft has released the following security updates to address this issue:  
      -KB4093478
      -KB4093227
      -KB4093224
      -KB4093223
      -KB4093257
      -KB4091756");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-1016");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = 'MS18-04';
    
    kbs = make_list(
      "4091756",
      "4093223",
      "4093224",
      "4093227",
      "4093257",
      "4093478"
    );
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    # KBs only apply to Windows 2008
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(vista:'2') <= 0)
      audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
    if ("Vista" >< productname) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    systemroot = hotfix_get_systemroot();
    if (!systemroot) audit(AUDIT_PATH_NOT_DETERMINED, 'system root');
    
    arch = get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/ARCH', exit_code:1);
    
    port   = kb_smb_transport();
    login  = kb_smb_login();
    pass   = kb_smb_password();
    domain = kb_smb_domain();
    
    if(! smb_session_init()) audit(AUDIT_FN_FAIL, 'smb_session_init');
    
    winsxs = ereg_replace(pattern:'^[A-Za-z]:(.*)', replace:"\1\WinSxS", string:systemroot);
    winsxs_share = hotfix_path2share(path:systemroot);
    
    rc = NetUseAdd(login:login, password:pass, domain:domain, share:winsxs_share);
    if (rc != 1)
    {
      NetUseDel();
      audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, winsxs_share);
    }
    
    the_session = make_array(
      'login',    login,
      'password', pass,
      'domain',   domain,
      'share',    winsxs_share
    );
    
    vuln = 0;
    
    # KB4091756
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"snmp-winsnmp-api_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^wsnmp32\.dll$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln += hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('6.0.6002.24329'),
                                max_versions:make_list('6.0.6002.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4091756", session:the_session);
    
    # KB4093223
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"font-embedding_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^t2embed\.dll$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln +=  hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('6.0.6002.24311'),
                                max_versions:make_list('6.0.6002.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4093223", session:the_session);
    
    # KB4093224
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"win32k_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^win32k\.sys$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln += hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('6.0.6002.24344'),
                                max_versions:make_list('6.0.6002.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4093224", session:the_session);
    
    # KB4093227
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"smartcardksp_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^scksp\.dll$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln += hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('6.0.6002.24329'),
                                max_versions:make_list('6.0.6002.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4093227", session:the_session);
    
    # KB4093257
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"components-jetexcel_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^msexcl40\.dll$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln += hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('4.0.9801.3'),
                                max_versions:make_list('4.0.9801.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4093257", session:the_session);
    
    # KB4093478
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"blackbox-driver_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^spsys\.sys$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln += hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('6.0.6002.24298'),
                                max_versions:make_list('6.0.6002.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4093478", session:the_session);
    
    if (vuln > 0)
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_APR_4093123.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4093122 or cumulative update 4093123. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0991, CVE-2018-1020) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory and incorrectly maps kernel memory. (CVE-2018-1009) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1008) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory in Internet Explorer. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0987) - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft JET Database Engine that could allow remote code execution on an affected system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-1003) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0960) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8116) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP traps. (CVE-2018-0967) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-1004) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could provide an attacker with information to further compromise the user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id108968
    published2018-04-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/108968
    titleKB4093122: Windows Server 2012 April 2018 Security Update
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_APR_4093111.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4093111. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass exists when Device Guard incorrectly validates an untrusted file. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could make an unsigned file appear to be signed. Because Device Guard relies on the signature to determine the file is non- malicious, Device Guard could then allow a malicious file to execute. In an attack scenario, an attacker could make an untrusted file appear to be a trusted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Device Guard handles untrusted files. (CVE-2018-0966) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory address. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0887) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1008) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0979, CVE-2018-0980, CVE-2018-0990, CVE-2018-0993, CVE-2018-0994, CVE-2018-0995) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host operating system fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2018-0957) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory in Internet Explorer. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0987) - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft JET Database Engine that could allow remote code execution on an affected system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-1003) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0870, CVE-2018-0991, CVE-2018-0997, CVE-2018-1018, CVE-2018-1020) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-1023) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory and incorrectly maps kernel memory. (CVE-2018-1009) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could retrieve the memory address of a kernel object. (CVE-2018-0968, CVE-2018-0969, CVE-2018-0970, CVE-2018-0971, CVE-2018-0972, CVE-2018-0973, CVE-2018-0974, CVE-2018-0975) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8116) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP traps. (CVE-2018-0967) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-1004) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could provide an attacker with information to further compromise the user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id108963
    published2018-04-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/108963
    titleKB4093111: Windows 10 April 2018 Security Update
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_APR_4093114.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4093115 or cumulative update 4093114. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory and incorrectly maps kernel memory. (CVE-2018-1009) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1008) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host operating system fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2018-0957) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory in Internet Explorer. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0987) - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft JET Database Engine that could allow remote code execution on an affected system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-1003) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0870, CVE-2018-0991, CVE-2018-0997, CVE-2018-1018, CVE-2018-1020) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could retrieve the memory address of a kernel object. (CVE-2018-0968, CVE-2018-0969, CVE-2018-0970, CVE-2018-0971, CVE-2018-0972, CVE-2018-0973, CVE-2018-0974, CVE-2018-0975) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8116) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP traps. (CVE-2018-0967) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-1004) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could provide an attacker with information to further compromise the user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id108965
    published2018-04-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/108965
    titleKB4093115: Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 April 2018 Security Update
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_APR_4093109.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4093109. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass exists when Device Guard incorrectly validates an untrusted file. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could make an unsigned file appear to be signed. Because Device Guard relies on the signature to determine the file is non- malicious, Device Guard could then allow a malicious file to execute. In an attack scenario, an attacker could make an untrusted file appear to be a trusted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Device Guard handles untrusted files. (CVE-2018-0966) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the HTTP 2.0 protocol stack (HTTP.sys) when HTTP.sys improperly parses specially crafted HTTP 2.0 requests. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could create a denial of service condition, causing the target system to become unresponsive. (CVE-2018-0956) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1008) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0979, CVE-2018-0980, CVE-2018-0990, CVE-2018-0993, CVE-2018-0994, CVE-2018-0995) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host operating system fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2018-0957) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory in Internet Explorer. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0987) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory address. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0887) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0870, CVE-2018-0991, CVE-2018-0997, CVE-2018-1018, CVE-2018-1020) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-1023) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0960) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could retrieve the memory address of a kernel object. (CVE-2018-0968, CVE-2018-0969, CVE-2018-0970, CVE-2018-0971, CVE-2018-0972, CVE-2018-0973, CVE-2018-0974, CVE-2018-0975) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-8116) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP traps. (CVE-2018-0967) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-1004) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could provide an attacker with information to further compromise the user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id108961
    published2018-04-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/108961
    titleKB4093109: Windows 10 Version 1511 April 2018 Security Update
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_APR_4093119.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4093119. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory and incorrectly maps kernel memory. (CVE-2018-1009) - A security feature bypass exists when Device Guard incorrectly validates an untrusted file. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could make an unsigned file appear to be signed. Because Device Guard relies on the signature to determine the file is non- malicious, Device Guard could then allow a malicious file to execute. In an attack scenario, an attacker could make an untrusted file appear to be a trusted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Device Guard handles untrusted files. (CVE-2018-0966) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows SNMP Service handles malformed SNMP traps. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows SNMP Service processes SNMP traps. (CVE-2018-0967) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0960) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1008) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0892) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host operating system fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2018-0957) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory in Internet Explorer. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2018-0987) - A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Microsoft JET Database Engine that could allow remote code execution on an affected system. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-1003) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Kernel handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute code with elevated permissions. (CVE-2018-0963) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) when an attacker connects to the target system using RDP and sends specially crafted requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause the RDP service on the target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-0976) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-0988, CVE-2018-0996, CVE-2018-1001) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Active Directory incorrectly applies Network Isolation settings. (CVE-2018-0890) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-1010, CVE-2018-1012, CVE-2018-1013, CVE-2018-1015, CVE-2018-1016) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could provide an attacker with information to further compromise the user
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id108967
    published2018-04-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/108967
    titleKB4093119: Windows 10 Version 1607 and Windows Server 2016 April 2018 Security Update

The Hacker News

idTHN:52F43ACF40533829284F1BC84F164B3B
last seen2018-04-11
modified2018-04-10
published2018-04-10
reporterMohit Kumar
sourcehttps://thehackernews.com/2018/04/windows-patch-updates.html
titleWarning: Your Windows PC Can Get Hacked by Just Visiting a Site