Vulnerabilities > CVE-2017-1541 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in IBM AIX

047910
CVSS 7.3 - HIGH
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
LOW
Integrity impact
LOW
Availability impact
LOW
network
low complexity
ibm
CWE-20
nessus

Summary

A flaw in the AIX 5.3, 6.1, 7.1, and 7.2 JRE/SDK installp and updatep packages prevented the java.security, java.policy and javaws.policy files from being updated correctly. IBM X-Force ID: 130809.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
OS
Ibm
4

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
  • Cross Zone Scripting
    An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
  • Cross Site Scripting through Log Files
    An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
  • Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.

Nessus

NASL familyAIX Local Security Checks
NASL idAIX_JAVA_JULY2017_ADVISORY.NASL
descriptionThe version of Java SDK installed on the remote AIX host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following subcomponents : - A flaw exists in the J9 VM class verifier component that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an escalation of privileges. (CVE-2017-1376) - A flaw exists in the installp and updatep packages that prevents security updates from being correctly applied. (CVE-2017-1541) - An unspecified flaw exists in the 2D component that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2017-10053) - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Security component that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10067, CVE-2017-10116) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Scripting component that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to impact confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2017-10078) - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Libraries component that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10087, CVE-2017-10090) - An unspecified flaw exists in the ImageIO component that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10089) - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the JAXP component that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10096, CVE-2017-10101) - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the RMI component that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10102, CVE-2017-10107) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Deployment component that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to impact integrity. (CVE-2017-10105) - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Serialization component that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to exhaust available memory, resulting in a denial of service condition. (CVE-2017-10108, CVE-2017-10109) - An unspecified flaw exists in the AWT component that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10110) - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the JCE component that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2017-10115) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Deployment component that allows a local attacker to impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability. (CVE-2017-10125) - An unspecified flaw exists in the JAX-WS component that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to impact confidentiality and availability. (CVE-2017-10243)
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id103191
published2017-09-13
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/103191
titleAIX Java Advisory : java_july2017_advisory.asc (July 2017 CPU)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(103191);
  script_version("1.10");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/30 15:16:19");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2017-1376",
    "CVE-2017-1541",
    "CVE-2017-10053",
    "CVE-2017-10067",
    "CVE-2017-10078",
    "CVE-2017-10087",
    "CVE-2017-10089",
    "CVE-2017-10090",
    "CVE-2017-10096",
    "CVE-2017-10101",
    "CVE-2017-10102",
    "CVE-2017-10105",
    "CVE-2017-10107",
    "CVE-2017-10108",
    "CVE-2017-10109",
    "CVE-2017-10110",
    "CVE-2017-10115",
    "CVE-2017-10116",
    "CVE-2017-10125",
    "CVE-2017-10243"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    99643,
    99659,
    99670,
    99674,
    99703,
    99706,
    99712,
    99719,
    99734,
    99752,
    99756,
    99774,
    99809,
    99827,
    99842,
    99846,
    99847,
    99851,
    100460
  );

  script_name(english:"AIX Java Advisory : java_july2017_advisory.asc (July 2017 CPU)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version of the Java package.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The version of Java SDK installed on the remote AIX host is affected
by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Java SDK installed on the remote AIX host is affected
by multiple vulnerabilities in the following subcomponents :

  - A flaw exists in the J9 VM class verifier component that
    allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an
    escalation of privileges. (CVE-2017-1376)

  - A flaw exists in the installp and updatep packages that
    prevents security updates from being correctly applied.
    (CVE-2017-1541)

  - An unspecified flaw exists in the 2D component that
    allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a
    denial of service condition. (CVE-2017-10053)

  - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Security
    component that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker
    to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10067,
    CVE-2017-10116)

  - An unspecified flaw exists in the Scripting component
    that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to impact
    confidentiality and integrity. (CVE-2017-10078)

  - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Libraries
    component that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker
    to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10087,
    CVE-2017-10090)

  - An unspecified flaw exists in the ImageIO component that
    allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute
    arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10089)

  - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the JAXP component
    that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to
    execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10096, CVE-2017-10101)

  - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the RMI component
    that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to
    execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10102, CVE-2017-10107)

  - An unspecified flaw exists in the Deployment component
    that allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to
    impact integrity. (CVE-2017-10105)

  - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Serialization
    component that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker
    to exhaust available memory, resulting in a denial of
    service condition. (CVE-2017-10108, CVE-2017-10109)

  - An unspecified flaw exists in the AWT component that
    allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute
    arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-10110)

  - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the JCE component
    that allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to
    disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2017-10115)

  - An unspecified flaw exists in the Deployment component
    that allows a local attacker to impact confidentiality,
    integrity, and availability. (CVE-2017-10125)

  - An unspecified flaw exists in the JAX-WS component that
    allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to impact
    confidentiality and availability. (CVE-2017-10243)");

  # http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/java_july2017_advisory.asc
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?1f03c72d");
  # https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?
  # parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/IBM+SDKs+for+Java+Technology/Java+Standard+Edition+%28Java+SE%29&release=6.0.0.0&platform=AIX+32-bit,+pSeries&function=all
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?ce533d8f");
  # https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?
  # parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/IBM+SDKs+for+Java+Technology/Java+Standard+Edition+%28Java+SE%29&release=6.0.0.0&platform=AIX+64-bit,+pSeries&function=all
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?17d05c61");
  # https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?
  # parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/IBM+SDKs+for+Java+Technology/Java+Standard+Edition+%28Java+SE%29&release=7.0.0.0&platform=AIX+32-bit,+pSeries&function=all
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?d4595696");
  # https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?
  # parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/IBM+SDKs+for+Java+Technology/Java+Standard+Edition+%28Java+SE%29&release=7.0.0.0&platform=AIX+64-bit,+pSeries&function=all
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?9abd5252");
  # https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?
  # parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/IBM+SDKs+for+Java+Technology/Java+Standard+Edition+%28Java+SE%29&release=7.1.0.0&platform=AIX+32-bit,+pSeries&function=all
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?4ee03dc1");
  # https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?
  # parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/IBM+SDKs+for+Java+Technology/Java+Standard+Edition+%28Java+SE%29&release=7.1.0.0&platform=AIX+64-bit,+pSeries&function=all
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?8f7a066c");
  # https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?
  # parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/IBM+SDKs+for+Java+Technology/Java+Standard+Edition+%28Java+SE%29&release=8.0.0.0&platform=AIX+32-bit,+pSeries&function=all
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?52d4ddf3");
  # https://www-945.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/selectFixes?
  # parent=ibm~WebSphere&product=ibm/IBM+SDKs+for+Java+Technology/Java+Standard+Edition+%28Java+SE%29&release=8.0.0.0&platform=AIX+64-bit,+pSeries&function=all
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?343fa903");
  # http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?76f5def7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Fixes are available by version and can be downloaded from the IBM AIX
website.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2017-1376");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:ibm:aix");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:jre");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:jdk");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/02/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/09/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2017/09/13");

  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"AIX Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/AIX/lslpp", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AIX/version", "Host/AIX/oslevelsp");

  exit(0);
}

include("aix.inc");
include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled") ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
oslevel = get_kb_item_or_exit("Host/AIX/version");
if ( oslevel != "AIX-5.3" && oslevel != "AIX-6.1" && oslevel != "AIX-7.1" && oslevel != "AIX-7.2" )
{
  oslevel = ereg_replace(string:oslevel, pattern:"-", replace:" ");
  audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "AIX 5.3 / 6.1 / 7.1 / 7.2", oslevel);
}

oslevelcomplete = chomp(get_kb_item("Host/AIX/oslevelsp"));
if (empty_or_null(oslevelcomplete)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "AIX");

if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/AIX/lslpp") ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

flag = 0;

#Java6 6.0.0.650
if (aix_check_package(release:"5.3", package:"Java6.sdk", minpackagever:"6.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"6.0.0.649", fixpackagever:"6.0.0.650") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"6.1", package:"Java6.sdk", minpackagever:"6.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"6.0.0.649", fixpackagever:"6.0.0.650") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.1", package:"Java6.sdk", minpackagever:"6.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"6.0.0.649", fixpackagever:"6.0.0.650") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.2", package:"Java6.sdk", minpackagever:"6.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"6.0.0.649", fixpackagever:"6.0.0.650") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"5.3", package:"Java6_64.sdk", minpackagever:"6.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"6.0.0.649", fixpackagever:"6.0.0.650") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"6.1", package:"Java6_64.sdk", minpackagever:"6.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"6.0.0.649", fixpackagever:"6.0.0.650") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.1", package:"Java6_64.sdk", minpackagever:"6.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"6.0.0.649", fixpackagever:"6.0.0.650") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.2", package:"Java6_64.sdk", minpackagever:"6.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"6.0.0.649", fixpackagever:"6.0.0.650") > 0) flag++;

#Java7 7.0.0.610
if (aix_check_package(release:"6.1", package:"Java7.sdk", minpackagever:"7.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.0.0.609", fixpackagever:"7.0.0.610") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.1", package:"Java7.sdk", minpackagever:"7.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.0.0.609", fixpackagever:"7.0.0.610") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.2", package:"Java7.sdk", minpackagever:"7.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.0.0.609", fixpackagever:"7.0.0.610") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"6.1", package:"Java7_64.sdk", minpackagever:"7.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.0.0.609", fixpackagever:"7.0.0.610") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.1", package:"Java7_64.sdk", minpackagever:"7.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.0.0.609", fixpackagever:"7.0.0.610") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.2", package:"Java7_64.sdk", minpackagever:"7.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.0.0.609", fixpackagever:"7.0.0.610") > 0) flag++;

#Java7.1 7.1.0.410
if (aix_check_package(release:"6.1", package:"Java7.sdk", minpackagever:"7.1.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.1.0.409", fixpackagever:"7.1.0.410") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.1", package:"Java7.sdk", minpackagever:"7.1.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.1.0.409", fixpackagever:"7.1.0.410") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.2", package:"Java7.sdk", minpackagever:"7.1.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.1.0.409", fixpackagever:"7.1.0.410") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"6.1", package:"Java7_64.sdk", minpackagever:"7.1.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.1.0.409", fixpackagever:"7.1.0.410") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.1", package:"Java7_64.sdk", minpackagever:"7.1.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.1.0.409", fixpackagever:"7.1.0.410") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.2", package:"Java7_64.sdk", minpackagever:"7.1.0.0", maxpackagever:"7.1.0.409", fixpackagever:"7.1.0.410") > 0) flag++;

#Java8.0 8.0.0.410
if (aix_check_package(release:"6.1", package:"Java8.sdk", minpackagever:"8.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"8.0.0.409", fixpackagever:"8.0.0.410") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.1", package:"Java8.sdk", minpackagever:"8.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"8.0.0.409", fixpackagever:"8.0.0.410") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.2", package:"Java8.sdk", minpackagever:"8.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"8.0.0.409", fixpackagever:"8.0.0.410") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"6.1", package:"Java8_64.sdk", minpackagever:"8.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"8.0.0.409", fixpackagever:"8.0.0.410") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.1", package:"Java8_64.sdk", minpackagever:"8.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"8.0.0.409", fixpackagever:"8.0.0.410") > 0) flag++;
if (aix_check_package(release:"7.2", package:"Java8_64.sdk", minpackagever:"8.0.0.0", maxpackagever:"8.0.0.409", fixpackagever:"8.0.0.410") > 0) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : aix_report_get()
  );
}
else
{
  tested = aix_pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "Java6 / Java7 / Java8");
}