Vulnerabilities > CVE-2016-2381 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in multiple products

CVSS 7.5 - HIGH

Attack vector

NETWORK

Attack complexity

LOW

Privileges required

NONE

Confidentiality impact

NONE

Integrity impact

HIGH

Availability impact

NONE

network

low complexity

nessus

NVD

Published: 2016-04-08

Updated: 2020-09-10

Summary

Perl might allow context-dependent attackers to bypass the taint protection mechanism in a child process via duplicate environment variables in envp.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part	Description	Count
Application	Perl Perl Perl - Perl Perl 0.1 Perl Perl 0.2 Perl Perl 0.3 Perl Perl 0.4 Perl Perl 0.5 Perl Perl 0.52 Perl Perl 0.61 Perl Perl 0.62 Perl Perl 0.63 Perl Perl 0.64 Perl Perl 0.65 Perl Perl 0.66 Perl Perl 0.67 Perl Perl 0.68 Perl Perl 0.69 Perl Perl 0.70 Perl Perl 0.71 Perl Perl 0.72 Perl Perl 0.73 Perl Perl 0.80 Perl Perl 0.81 Perl Perl 0.82 Perl Perl 0.83 Perl Perl 0.84 Perl Perl 0.85 Perl Perl 0.86 Perl Perl 0.87 Perl Perl 0.88 Perl Perl 0.89 Perl Perl 0.90 Perl Perl 0.91 Perl Perl 0.92 Perl Perl 0.93 Perl Perl 0.94 Perl Perl 0.95 Perl Perl 0.96 Perl Perl 0.97 Perl Perl 0.98 Perl Perl 0.99 Perl Perl 1.00 Perl Perl 1.0.15 Perl Perl 1.0.16 Perl Perl 1.01 Perl Perl 1.20 Perl Perl 1.21 Perl Perl 1.22 Perl Perl 1.31 Perl Perl 1.32 Perl Perl 1.40 Perl Perl 1.41 Perl Perl 1.42 Perl Perl 1.43 Perl Perl 1.44 Perl Perl 1.45 Perl Perl 1.46 Perl Perl 1.47 Perl Perl 1.48 Perl Perl 1.49 Perl Perl 2.0.0 Perl Perl 2.1.0 Perl Perl 2.1.1 Perl Perl 2.1.2 Perl Perl 2.1.3 Perl Perl 2.2.0 Perl Perl 2.2.1 Perl Perl 2.2.2 Perl Perl 2.3.0 Perl Perl 2.4.0 Perl Perl 2.5.0 Perl Perl 2.5.1 Perl Perl 2.6.0 Perl Perl 2.6.1 Perl Perl 2.6.2 Perl Perl 2.6.3 Perl Perl 2.6.4 Perl Perl 2.6.5 Perl Perl 2.6.6 Perl Perl 2.7.0 Perl Perl 2.7.1 Perl Perl 2.7.2 Perl Perl 2.8.0 Perl Perl 2.8.1 Perl Perl 2.8.2 Perl Perl 2.8.3 Perl Perl 2.8.4 Perl Perl 2.8.5 Perl Perl 2.8.6 Perl Perl 2.8.7 Perl Perl 2.8.8 Perl Perl 2.9.0 Perl Perl 2.9.1 Perl Perl 2.9.2 Perl Perl 2.10.0 Perl Perl 2.10.1 Perl Perl 2.10.2 Perl Perl 2.10.3 Perl Perl 2.10.4 Perl Perl 2.10.5 Perl Perl 2.10.6 Perl Perl 2.10.7 Perl Perl 2.11.0 Perl Perl 2.11.1 Perl Perl 2.11.2 Perl Perl 2.11.3 Perl Perl 2.11.4 Perl Perl 2.11.5 Perl Perl 2.11.6 Perl Perl 2.11.7 Perl Perl 2.11.8 Perl Perl 2.12.0 Perl Perl 2.13.0 Perl Perl 2.14.0 Perl Perl 2.14.1 Perl Perl 2.15.0 Perl Perl 2.15.1 Perl Perl 2.16.0 Perl Perl 2.16.1 Perl Perl 2.17.0 Perl Perl 2.17.1 Perl Perl 2.17.2 Perl Perl 2.18.0 Perl Perl 2.18.1 Perl Perl 5.000 Perl Perl 5.000O Perl Perl 5.001 Perl Perl 5.001N Perl Perl 5.002 Perl Perl 5.002_01 Perl Perl 5.003 Perl Perl 5.003_01 Perl Perl 5.003_02 Perl Perl 5.003_03 Perl Perl 5.003_04 Perl Perl 5.003_05 Perl Perl 5.003_07 Perl Perl 5.003_08 Perl Perl 5.003_09 Perl Perl 5.003_10 Perl Perl 5.003_11 Perl Perl 5.003_12 Perl Perl 5.003_13 Perl Perl 5.003_14 Perl Perl 5.003_15 Perl Perl 5.003_16 Perl Perl 5.003_17 Perl Perl 5.003_18 Perl Perl 5.003_19 Perl Perl 5.003_20 Perl Perl 5.003_21 Perl Perl 5.003_22 Perl Perl 5.003_23 Perl Perl 5.003_24 Perl Perl 5.003_25 Perl Perl 5.003_26 Perl Perl 5.003_27 Perl Perl 5.003_28 Perl Perl 5.003_90 Perl Perl 5.003_91 Perl Perl 5.003_92 Perl Perl 5.003_93 Perl Perl 5.003_94 Perl Perl 5.003_95 Perl Perl 5.003_96 Perl Perl 5.003_97 Perl Perl 5.003_97A Perl Perl 5.003_97B Perl Perl 5.003_97C Perl Perl 5.003_97D Perl Perl 5.003_97E Perl Perl 5.003_97F Perl Perl 5.003_97G Perl Perl 5.003_97H Perl Perl 5.003_97I Perl Perl 5.003_97J Perl Perl 5.003_98 Perl Perl 5.003_99 Perl Perl 5.003_99A Perl Perl 5.004 Perl Perl 5.004_01 Perl Perl 5.004_02 Perl Perl 5.004_03 Perl Perl 5.004_04 Perl Perl 5.004_05 Perl Perl 5.005 Perl Perl 5.005_01 Perl Perl 5.005_02 Perl Perl 5.005_03 Perl Perl 5.005_04 Perl Perl 5.6 Perl Perl 5.6.0 Perl Perl 5.6.1 Perl Perl 5.6.2 Perl Perl 5.7.3 Perl Perl 5.8 Perl Perl 5.8.0 Perl Perl 5.8.1 Perl Perl 5.8.2 Perl Perl 5.8.3 Perl Perl 5.8.4 Perl Perl 5.8.5 Perl Perl 5.8.6 Perl Perl 5.8.7 Perl Perl 5.8.8 Perl Perl 5.8.9 Perl Perl 5.8.10 Perl Perl 5.9.0 Perl Perl 5.9.1 Perl Perl 5.9.2 Perl Perl 5.9.3 Perl Perl 5.9.4 Perl Perl 5.9.5 Perl Perl 5.10 Perl Perl 5.10.0 Perl Perl 5.10.1 Perl Perl 5.11.0 Perl Perl 5.11.1 Perl Perl 5.11.2 Perl Perl 5.11.3 Perl Perl 5.11.4 Perl Perl 5.11.5 Perl Perl 5.12.0 Perl Perl 5.12.1 Perl Perl 5.12.2 Perl Perl 5.12.3 Perl Perl 5.12.4 Perl Perl 5.12.5 Perl Perl 5.13.0 Perl Perl 5.13.1 Perl Perl 5.13.2 Perl Perl 5.13.3 Perl Perl 5.13.4 Perl Perl 5.13.5 Perl Perl 5.13.6 Perl Perl 5.13.7 Perl Perl 5.13.8 Perl Perl 5.13.9 Perl Perl 5.13.10 Perl Perl 5.13.11 Perl Perl 5.14.0 Perl Perl 5.14.1 Perl Perl 5.14.2 Perl Perl 5.14.3 Perl Perl 5.14.4 Perl Perl 5.15.0 Perl Perl 5.15.1 Perl Perl 5.15.2 Perl Perl 5.15.3 Perl Perl 5.15.4 Perl Perl 5.15.5 Perl Perl 5.15.6 Perl Perl 5.15.7 Perl Perl 5.15.8 Perl Perl 5.15.9 Perl Perl 5.16.0 Perl Perl 5.16.1 Perl Perl 5.16.2 Perl Perl 5.16.3 Perl Perl 5.17.0 Perl Perl 5.17.1 Perl Perl 5.17.2 Perl Perl 5.17.3 Perl Perl 5.17.4 Perl Perl 5.17.5 Perl Perl 5.17.6 Perl Perl 5.17.7 Perl Perl 5.17.7.0 Perl Perl 5.17.8 Perl Perl 5.17.9 Perl Perl 5.17.10 Perl Perl 5.17.11 Perl Perl 5.18.0 Perl Perl 5.18.1 Perl Perl 5.18.2 Perl Perl 5.18.3 Perl Perl 5.18.4 Perl Perl 5.19.0 Perl Perl 5.19.1 Perl Perl 5.19.2 Perl Perl 5.19.3 Perl Perl 5.19.4 Perl Perl 5.19.5 Perl Perl 5.19.6 Perl Perl 5.19.7 Perl Perl 5.19.8 Perl Perl 5.19.9 Perl Perl 5.19.10 Perl Perl 5.19.11 Perl Perl 5.20.0 Perl Perl 5.20.1 Perl Perl 5.20.2 Perl Perl 5.20.3 Perl Perl 5.21.0 Perl Perl 5.21.1 Perl Perl 5.21.2 Perl Perl 5.21.3 Perl Perl 5.21.4 Perl Perl 5.21.5 Perl Perl 5.21.6 Perl Perl 5.21.7 Perl Perl 5.21.8 Perl Perl 5.21.9 Perl Perl 5.21.10 Perl Perl 5.21.11 Perl Perl 5.22 Perl Perl 5.22.0 Perl Perl 5.22.1 Perl Perl 5.22.2 Perl Perl 5.22.3 Perl Perl 5.22.4 Perl Perl 5.23.0 Perl Perl 5.23.1 Perl Perl 5.23.2 Perl Perl 5.23.3 Perl Perl 5.23.4 Perl Perl 5.23.5 Perl Perl 5.23.6 Perl Perl 5.23.7 Perl Perl 5.23.8	382
Application	Oracle Oracle Database Server 12.1.0.2 Oracle Database Server 11.2.0.4 Oracle Database Server 12.2.0.1 Oracle Database Server 18C Oracle Database Server 19C Oracle Communications Billing AND Revenue Management 7.5 Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.2.0.0.0 Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.3.0.0.0 Oracle Configuration Manager 12.1.2.0.6 Oracle Configuration Manager 12.0 Oracle Configuration Manager 12.1 Oracle Configuration Manager 12.1.2 Oracle Configuration Manager 12.1.2.0.2 Oracle Timesten IN Memory Database - Oracle Timesten IN Memory Database 11.2.2.8.27 Oracle Timesten IN Memory Database 11.2.2.8.49	16
OS	Debian Debian Debian Linux 8.0 Debian Debian Linux 7.0	2
OS	Oracle Oracle Solaris 11.3	1
OS	Opensuse Opensuse Opensuse 13.2	1
OS	Canonical Canonical Ubuntu Linux 15.10 Canonical Ubuntu Linux 12.04 Canonical Ubuntu Linux 14.04	3

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
Cross Zone Scripting
An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
Cross Site Scripting through Log Files
An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.

Nessus

NASL family	Debian Local Security Checks
NASL id	DEBIAN_DSA-3501.NASL
description	Stephane Chazelas discovered a bug in the environment handling in Perl. Perl provides a Perl-space hash variable, %ENV, in which environment variables can be looked up. If a variable appears twice in envp, only the last value would appear in %ENV, but getenv would return the first. Perl
last seen	2020-06-01
modified	2020-06-02
plugin id	89062
published	2016-03-02
reporter	This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
source	https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/89062
title	Debian DSA-3501-1 : perl - security update
code	# # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-3501. The text # itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(89062); script_version("2.8"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/10 11:49:37"); script_cve_id("CVE-2016-2381"); script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"3501"); script_name(english:"Debian DSA-3501-1 : perl - security update"); script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Stephane Chazelas discovered a bug in the environment handling in Perl. Perl provides a Perl-space hash variable, %ENV, in which environment variables can be looked up. If a variable appears twice in envp, only the last value would appear in %ENV, but getenv would return the first. Perl's taint security mechanism would be applied to the value in %ENV, but not to the other rest of the environment. This could result in an ambiguous environment causing environment variables to be propagated to subprocesses, despite the protections supposedly offered by taint checking. With this update Perl changes the behavior to match the following : - %ENV is populated with the first environment variable, as getenv would return. - Duplicate environment entries are removed." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/wheezy/perl" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/jessie/perl" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3501" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade the perl packages. For the oldstable distribution (wheezy), this problem has been fixed in version 5.14.2-21+deb7u3. For the stable distribution (jessie), this problem has been fixed in version 5.20.2-3+deb8u4." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:perl"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:7.0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:8.0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/03/01"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/03/02"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("debian_package.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); flag = 0; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"libcgi-fast-perl", reference:"5.14.2-21+deb7u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"libperl-dev", reference:"5.14.2-21+deb7u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"libperl5.14", reference:"5.14.2-21+deb7u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"perl", reference:"5.14.2-21+deb7u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"perl-base", reference:"5.14.2-21+deb7u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"perl-debug", reference:"5.14.2-21+deb7u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"perl-doc", reference:"5.14.2-21+deb7u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"perl-modules", reference:"5.14.2-21+deb7u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"libperl-dev", reference:"5.20.2-3+deb8u4")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"libperl5.20", reference:"5.20.2-3+deb8u4")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"perl", reference:"5.20.2-3+deb8u4")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"perl-base", reference:"5.20.2-3+deb8u4")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"perl-debug", reference:"5.20.2-3+deb8u4")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"perl-doc", reference:"5.20.2-3+deb8u4")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"perl-modules", reference:"5.20.2-3+deb8u4")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:deb_report_get()); else security_warning(0); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");

NASL family	FreeBSD Local Security Checks
NASL id	FREEBSD_PKG_D9F99491165611E694FA002590263BF5.NASL
description	MITRE reports : Perl might allow context-dependent attackers to bypass the taint protection mechanism in a child process via duplicate environment variables in envp.
last seen	2020-06-01
modified	2020-06-02
plugin id	91028
published	2016-05-11
reporter	This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
source	https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/91028
title	FreeBSD : perl5 -- taint mechanism bypass vulnerability (d9f99491-1656-11e6-94fa-002590263bf5)
code	# # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from the FreeBSD VuXML database : # # Copyright 2003-2018 Jacques Vidrine and contributors # # Redistribution and use in source (VuXML) and 'compiled' forms (SGML, # HTML, PDF, PostScript, RTF and so forth) with or without modification, # are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: # 1. Redistributions of source code (VuXML) must retain the above # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following # disclaimer as the first lines of this file unmodified. # 2. Redistributions in compiled form (transformed to other DTDs, # published online in any format, converted to PDF, PostScript, # RTF and other formats) must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the # distribution. # # THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" # AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, # THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, # OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT # OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR # BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, # WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE # OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION, # EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(91028); script_version("2.4"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/10 11:49:45"); script_cve_id("CVE-2016-2381"); script_name(english:"FreeBSD : perl5 -- taint mechanism bypass vulnerability (d9f99491-1656-11e6-94fa-002590263bf5)"); script_summary(english:"Checks for updated packages in pkg_info output"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote FreeBSD host is missing one or more security-related updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "MITRE reports : Perl might allow context-dependent attackers to bypass the taint protection mechanism in a child process via duplicate environment variables in envp." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=208879" ); # https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/d9f99491-1656-11e6-94fa-002590263bf5.html script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?2371fbca" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:perl"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:perl5"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:perl5.18"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:perl5.20"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:perl5.22"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/04/08"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/05/10"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/05/11"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"FreeBSD Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/FreeBSD/release", "Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("freebsd_package.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "FreeBSD"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); flag = 0; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"perl5<5.18.4_21")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"perl5>=5.20.0<5.20.3_12")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"perl5>=5.22.0<5.22.1_8")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"perl5.18>=5.18.0<5.18.4_21")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"perl5.20>=5.20.0<5.20.3_12")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"perl5.22>=5.22.0<5.22.1_8")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"perl>=0")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:pkg_report_get()); else security_warning(0); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");

NASL family	SuSE Local Security Checks
NASL id	OPENSUSE-2016-1086.NASL
description	This update for Perl fixes the following issues : - CVE-2016-6185: Xsloader looking at a
last seen	2020-06-05
modified	2016-09-19
plugin id	93583
published	2016-09-19
reporter	This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
source	https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/93583
title	openSUSE Security Update : perl (openSUSE-2016-1086)
code	#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502 # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from openSUSE Security Update openSUSE-2016-1086. # # The text description of this plugin is (C) SUSE LLC. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(93583); script_version("2.3"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/04"); script_cve_id("CVE-2015-8853", "CVE-2016-1238", "CVE-2016-2381", "CVE-2016-6185"); script_name(english:"openSUSE Security Update : perl (openSUSE-2016-1086)"); script_summary(english:"Check for the openSUSE-2016-1086 patch"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "This update for Perl fixes the following issues : - CVE-2016-6185: Xsloader looking at a '(eval)' directory. (bsc#988311) - CVE-2016-1238: Searching current directory for optional modules. (bsc#987887) - CVE-2015-8853: Regular expression engine hanging on bad utf8. (bsc) - CVE-2016-2381: Environment dup handling bug. (bsc#967082) - 'Insecure dependency in require' error in taint mode. (bsc#984906) - Memory leak in 'use utf8' handling. (bsc#928292) - Missing lock prototype to the debugger. (bsc#932894) This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-12:Update update project." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=928292" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=932894" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=967082" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=984906" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=987887" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=988311" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected perl packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:perl"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:perl-32bit"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:perl-base"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:perl-base-32bit"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:perl-base-debuginfo"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:perl-base-debuginfo-32bit"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:perl-debuginfo"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:perl-debuginfo-32bit"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:perl-debugsource"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:42.1"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/09/15"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/09/19"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list", "Host/cpu"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release"); if (isnull(release) \|\| release =~ "^(SLED\|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "openSUSE"); if (release !~ "^(SUSE42\.1)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, "openSUSE", "42.1", release); if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); ourarch = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (!ourarch) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if (ourarch !~ "^(i586\|i686\|x86_64)$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i586 / i686 / x86_64", ourarch); flag = 0; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"perl-5.18.2-5.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"perl-base-5.18.2-5.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"perl-base-debuginfo-5.18.2-5.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"perl-debuginfo-5.18.2-5.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"perl-debugsource-5.18.2-5.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"perl-32bit-5.18.2-5.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"perl-base-32bit-5.18.2-5.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"perl-base-debuginfo-32bit-5.18.2-5.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"perl-debuginfo-32bit-5.18.2-5.1") ) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "perl-32bit / perl / perl-base-32bit / perl-base / etc"); }

NASL family	Ubuntu Local Security Checks
NASL id	UBUNTU_USN-2916-1.NASL
description	It was discovered that Perl incorrectly handled certain regular expressions with an invalid backreference. An attacker could use this issue to cause Perl to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2013-7422) Markus Vervier discovered that Perl incorrectly handled nesting in the Data::Dumper module. An attacker could use this issue to cause Perl to consume memory and crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2014-4330) Stephane Chazelas discovered that Perl incorrectly handled duplicate environment variables. An attacker could possibly use this issue to bypass the taint protection mechanism. (CVE-2016-2381). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
last seen	2020-06-01
modified	2020-06-02
plugin id	89100
published	2016-03-03
reporter	Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2016-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
source	https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/89100
title	Ubuntu 12.04 LTS / 14.04 LTS / 15.10 : perl vulnerabilities (USN-2916-1)

NASL family	Gentoo Local Security Checks
NASL id	GENTOO_GLSA-201701-75.NASL
description	The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201701-75 (Perl: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Perl. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : A remote attacker could possibly execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the process, cause a Denial of Service condition, or escalate privileges. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time.
last seen	2020-06-01
modified	2020-06-02
plugin id	96861
published	2017-01-30
reporter	This script is Copyright (C) 2017 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
source	https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/96861
title	GLSA-201701-75 : Perl: Multiple vulnerabilities

NASL family	Fedora Local Security Checks
NASL id	FEDORA_2016-5D4FC5ECC9.NASL
description	Fix manipulating environment variables to align with how glibc handles duplicated environment variables. Perl now uses the first variable listed in the environment array and it removes any subsequent entries of the same-named variable from the array, so that child processes have only one variable instance in its environment. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
last seen	2020-06-05
modified	2016-03-04
plugin id	89555
published	2016-03-04
reporter	This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
source	https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/89555
title	Fedora 23 : perl-5.22.1-351.fc23 (2016-5d4fc5ecc9)

NASL family	SuSE Local Security Checks
NASL id	OPENSUSE-2016-386.NASL
description	This update for perl fixes the following issues : - CVE-2016-2381: Fixed environment duplicated variable handling bug [boo#967082] - fix memory leak in
last seen	2020-06-05
modified	2016-03-25
plugin id	90164
published	2016-03-25
reporter	This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
source	https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/90164
title	openSUSE Security Update : perl (openSUSE-2016-386)

NASL family	SuSE Local Security Checks
NASL id	SUSE_SU-2016-2246-1.NASL
description	This update for perl fixes the following issues : - CVE-2016-6185: xsloader looking at a
last seen	2020-06-01
modified	2020-06-02
plugin id	93371
published	2016-09-08
reporter	This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
source	https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/93371
title	SUSE SLES11 Security Update : perl (SUSE-SU-2016:2246-1)

NASL family	SuSE Local Security Checks
NASL id	SUSE_SU-2016-2263-1.NASL
description	This update for Perl fixes the following issues : - CVE-2016-6185: Xsloader looking at a
last seen	2020-06-01
modified	2020-06-02
plugin id	93437
published	2016-09-12
reporter	This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
source	https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/93437
title	SUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : perl (SUSE-SU-2016:2263-1)

NASL family	Fedora Local Security Checks
NASL id	FEDORA_2016-1FB63E3BF3.NASL
description	Fix manipulating environment variables to align with how glibc handles duplicated environment variables. Perl now uses the first variable listed in the environment array and it removes any subsequent entries of the same-named variable from the array, so that child processes have only one variable instance in its environment. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
last seen	2020-06-05
modified	2016-03-14
plugin id	89882
published	2016-03-14
reporter	This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
source	https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/89882
title	Fedora 22 : perl-5.20.3-329.fc22 (2016-1fb63e3bf3)

NASL family	Misc.
NASL id	ORACLE_ENTERPRISE_MANAGER_JUL_2017_CPU.NASL
description	The version of Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control installed on the remote host is missing a security patch. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A flaw exists in the Bouncy Castle Java library due to improper validation of a point within the elliptic curve. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to obtain private keys by using a series of specially crafted elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) key exchanges, also known as an
last seen	2020-06-01
modified	2020-06-02
plugin id	101837
published	2017-07-20
reporter	This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
source	https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/101837
title	Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control Multiple Vulnerabilities (July 2017 CPU) (httpoxy)

Summary

Vulnerable Configurations

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Nessus

References