Vulnerabilities > CVE-2015-6551 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Veritas Netbackup and Netbackup Appliance

047910
CVSS 4.3 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
veritas
CWE-200
nessus

Summary

Veritas NetBackup 7.x through 7.5.0.7 and 7.6.0.x through 7.6.0.4 and NetBackup Appliance through 2.5.4 and 2.6.0.x through 2.6.0.4 do not use TLS for administration-console traffic to the NBU server, which allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by sniffing the network for key-exchange packets.

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Subverting Environment Variable Values
    The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
  • Footprinting
    An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
  • Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible)
    An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
  • Browser Fingerprinting
    An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
  • Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
    This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

Nessus

NASL familyWindows
NASL idVERITAS_NETBACKUP_VTS16-001.NASL
descriptionThe Veritas NetBackup installation on the remote Windows host is 7.x prior to version 7.7.2 or is missing a vendor supplied hotfix. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A remote command execution vulnerability exists in the bpcd service due to a failure to properly sanitize user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary commands. (CVE-2015-6550) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists due to insufficient protection of communication between the NBU server and the administration console. A man-in-the-middle attacker can exploit this to disclose sensitive information including login credentials. (CVE-2015-6551) - An unspecified flaw exists that allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary RPC calls. (CVE-2015-6552)
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id91126
published2016-05-13
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/91126
titleVeritas NetBackup 7.x < 7.7.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities (VTS16-001)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(91126);
  script_version("1.10");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/19");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2015-6550", "CVE-2015-6551", "CVE-2015-6552");

  script_name(english:"Veritas NetBackup 7.x < 7.7.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities (VTS16-001)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version and hotfixes of NetBackup.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host has a back-up management application installed that is
affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Veritas NetBackup installation on the remote Windows host is 7.x
prior to version 7.7.2 or is missing a vendor supplied hotfix. It is,
therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - A remote command execution vulnerability exists in the
    bpcd service due to a failure to properly sanitize
    user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker
    can exploit this to execute arbitrary commands.
    (CVE-2015-6550)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists due to
    insufficient protection of communication between the NBU
    server and the administration console. A
    man-in-the-middle attacker can exploit this to disclose
    sensitive information including login credentials.
    (CVE-2015-6551)

  - An unspecified flaw exists that allows a remote attacker
    to execute arbitrary RPC calls. (CVE-2015-6552)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.veritas.com/content/support/en_US/security/VTS16-001.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Veritas NetBackup version 7.7.2 or later. Alternatively,
apply the vendor-supplied hotfix as referenced in the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2015-6552");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/04/26");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/04/26");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/05/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:veritas:netbackup");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("veritas_netbackup_installed.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/NetBackup");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("install_func.inc");

app = "NetBackup";

install = get_single_install(
  app_name : app,
  exit_if_unknown_ver : TRUE
);
path    = install["path"];
version = install["version"];
type    = install["Install type"];
patches = install["Patches"];

port = get_kb_item('SMB/transport');
if (!port) port = 445;

hotfix = NULL;
fix = NULL;

if (report_paranoia == 2) potential = TRUE;
else potential = FALSE;

if (version =~ "^7\.7\.2(\.0)?$")
{
  if (potential) hotfix = "ET3871154";
}
else if (version =~ "^7\.7\.1(\.0)?$")
{
  fix = "7.7.2";
  if (potential) hotfix = "ET3871154";
}
else if (version =~ "^7\.7(\.0)?(\.0)?$")
{
  hotfix = "ET3864869";
}
else if (version =~ "^7\.6\.1(\.[0-2])?$")
{
  if (version =~ "^7\.6\.1(\.[01])?$")
    fix = "7.6.1.2";
  hotfix = "ET3865353";
}
else if (version =~ "^7\.6\.0(\.[0-4])?$")
{
  if (version =~ "^7\.6\.0(\.[0-3])?$")
    fix = "7.6.0.4";
  hotfix = "ET3865357";
}
else if (version =~ "^(7\.5\.0(\.[0-7])?$|7\.[01]\.)")
{
  if (version =~ "^(7\.5\.0(\.[0-6])?$|7\.[01]\.)")
    fix = "7.5.0.7";
  hotfix = "ET3865362";
}
else audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, app, version, path);

vuln = FALSE;
missing = FALSE;

if (hotfix && (empty_or_null(patches) || hotfix >!< patches)) missing = TRUE;

if (fix && missing) # Needs upgrade + hotfix
{
  report =
    '\n  Path                  : ' + path    +
    '\n  Installed version     : ' + version +
    '\n  Installed type        : ' + type    +
    '\n  Minimum fixed version : ' + fix     +
    '\n  Missing hotfix        : ' + hotfix  + '\n';
  vuln = TRUE;
}
else if (fix) # Just needs upgrade
{
  report =
    '\n  Path                  : ' + path    +
    '\n  Installed version     : ' + version +
    '\n  Installed type        : ' + type    +
    '\n  Minimum fixed version : ' + fix     + '\n';
  vuln = TRUE;
}
else if (missing) # Missing hotfix
{
  report =
    '\n  Path              : ' + path    +
    '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
    '\n  Installed type    : ' + type    +
    '\n  Missing hotfix    : ' + hotfix  + '\n';
  vuln = TRUE;
}

if (potential)
{
  report += '\n  Please note that this hotfix only applies in environments where the Java' +
            '\n  interface is used to communicate with backend systems.\n';
}

if (vuln)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:report);
  else security_hole(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, app, version, path);