Vulnerabilities > CVE-2014-2708 - SQL Injection vulnerability in Cacti 0.8.8B

047910
CVSS 7.5 - HIGH
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
low complexity
cacti
CWE-89
nessus
NVD
Published: 2014-04-10
Updated: 2017-08-29

Summary

Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in graph_xport.php in Cacti 0.8.7g, 0.8.8b, and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) graph_start, (2) graph_end, (3) graph_height, (4) graph_width, (5) graph_nolegend, (6) print_source, (7) local_graph_id, or (8) rra_id parameter.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Cacti
1

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.
  • Object Relational Mapping Injection
    An attacker leverages a weakness present in the database access layer code generated with an Object Relational Mapping (ORM) tool or a weakness in the way that a developer used a persistence framework to inject his or her own SQL commands to be executed against the underlying database. The attack here is similar to plain SQL injection, except that the application does not use JDBC to directly talk to the database, but instead it uses a data access layer generated by an ORM tool or framework (e.g. Hibernate). While most of the time code generated by an ORM tool contains safe access methods that are immune to SQL injection, sometimes either due to some weakness in the generated code or due to the fact that the developer failed to use the generated access methods properly, SQL injection is still possible.
  • SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter Tampering
    An attacker modifies the parameters of the SOAP message that is sent from the service consumer to the service provider to initiate a SQL injection attack. On the service provider side, the SOAP message is parsed and parameters are not properly validated before being used to access a database in a way that does not use parameter binding, thus enabling the attacker to control the structure of the executed SQL query. This pattern describes a SQL injection attack with the delivery mechanism being a SOAP message.
  • Expanding Control over the Operating System from the Database
    An attacker is able to leverage access gained to the database to read / write data to the file system, compromise the operating system, create a tunnel for accessing the host machine, and use this access to potentially attack other machines on the same network as the database machine. Traditionally SQL injections attacks are viewed as a way to gain unauthorized read access to the data stored in the database, modify the data in the database, delete the data, etc. However, almost every data base management system (DBMS) system includes facilities that if compromised allow an attacker complete access to the file system, operating system, and full access to the host running the database. The attacker can then use this privileged access to launch subsequent attacks. These facilities include dropping into a command shell, creating user defined functions that can call system level libraries present on the host machine, stored procedures, etc.
  • SQL Injection
    This attack exploits target software that constructs SQL statements based on user input. An attacker crafts input strings so that when the target software constructs SQL statements based on the input, the resulting SQL statement performs actions other than those the application intended. SQL Injection results from failure of the application to appropriately validate input. When specially crafted user-controlled input consisting of SQL syntax is used without proper validation as part of SQL queries, it is possible to glean information from the database in ways not envisaged during application design. Depending upon the database and the design of the application, it may also be possible to leverage injection to have the database execute system-related commands of the attackers' choice. SQL Injection enables an attacker to talk directly to the database, thus bypassing the application completely. Successful injection can cause information disclosure as well as ability to add or modify data in the database. In order to successfully inject SQL and retrieve information from a database, an attacker:

Nessus

  • NASL familySuSE Local Security Checks
    NASL idOPENSUSE-2014-331.NASL
    descriptioncacti was patched to fix several security issues : - CVE-2013-5588: XSS injection vulnerability - CVE-2013-5589: SQL injection vulnerability - CVE-2014-2326: XSS injection vulnerability - CVE-2014-2328: Remote Command Execution Vulnerability - CVE-2014-2708: SQL Injection Vulnerability - CVE-2014-2709: Remote Command Execution Vulnerability cacti-spine was updated to 0.8.8b to fix the following issue : - bug: set appropriate mysql 5.5+ timeouts
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2014-06-13
    plugin id75341
    published2014-06-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/75341
    titleopenSUSE Security Update : cacti (openSUSE-SU-2014:0600-1)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from openSUSE Security Update openSUSE-2014-331.
#
# The text description of this plugin is (C) SUSE LLC.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(75341);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/04");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2013-5588", "CVE-2013-5589", "CVE-2014-2326", "CVE-2014-2328", "CVE-2014-2708", "CVE-2014-2709");
  script_bugtraq_id(62001, 62005, 66387, 66390, 66555, 66630);

  script_name(english:"openSUSE Security Update : cacti (openSUSE-SU-2014:0600-1)");
  script_summary(english:"Check for the openSUSE-2014-331 patch");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"cacti was patched to fix several security issues :

  - CVE-2013-5588: XSS injection vulnerability

  - CVE-2013-5589: SQL injection vulnerability

  - CVE-2014-2326: XSS injection vulnerability

  - CVE-2014-2328: Remote Command Execution Vulnerability

  - CVE-2014-2708: SQL Injection Vulnerability

  - CVE-2014-2709: Remote Command Execution Vulnerability

cacti-spine was updated to 0.8.8b to fix the following issue :

  - bug: set appropriate mysql 5.5+ timeouts"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=837440"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=870821"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=872008"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-05/msg00011.html"
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected cacti package.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:ND");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:cacti");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:cacti-spine");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:cacti-spine-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:cacti-spine-debugsource");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:12.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:13.1");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/04/17");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/06/13");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release");
if (isnull(release) || release =~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "openSUSE");
if (release !~ "^(SUSE12\.3|SUSE13\.1)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, "openSUSE", "12.3 / 13.1", release);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

ourarch = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (!ourarch) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if (ourarch !~ "^(i586|i686|x86_64)$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i586 / i686 / x86_64", ourarch);

flag = 0;

if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE12.3", reference:"cacti-0.8.8b-5.8.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE12.3", reference:"cacti-spine-0.8.8b-4.4.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE12.3", reference:"cacti-spine-debuginfo-0.8.8b-4.4.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE12.3", reference:"cacti-spine-debugsource-0.8.8b-4.4.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.1", reference:"cacti-0.8.8b-4.1") ) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "cacti");
}
  • NASL familyGentoo Local Security Checks
    NASL idGENTOO_GLSA-201509-03.NASL
    descriptionThe remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201509-03 (Cacti: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in cacti. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : A remote attacker could possibly execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the process, or cause a Denial of Service condition. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id86134
    published2015-09-25
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/86134
    titleGLSA-201509-03 : Cacti: Multiple vulnerabilities
    code
    #
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201509-03.
#
# The advisory text is Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Gentoo Foundation, Inc.
# and licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike 
# license. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(86134);
  script_version("$Revision: 2.1 $");
  script_cvs_date("$Date: 2015/09/25 13:40:02 $");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2014-2326", "CVE-2014-2327", "CVE-2014-2328", "CVE-2014-2708", "CVE-2014-2709", "CVE-2014-4002", "CVE-2014-5025", "CVE-2014-5026", "CVE-2015-2967");
  script_xref(name:"GLSA", value:"201509-03");

  script_name(english:"GLSA-201509-03 : Cacti: Multiple vulnerabilities");
  script_summary(english:"Checks for updated package(s) in /var/db/pkg");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:
"The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related
patches."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201509-03
(Cacti: Multiple vulnerabilities)

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in cacti. Please review
      the CVE identifiers referenced below for details.
  
Impact :

    A remote attacker could possibly execute arbitrary code with the
      privileges of the process, or cause a Denial of Service condition.
  
Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201509-03"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:
"All Cacti users should upgrade to the latest version:
      # emerge --sync
      # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose '>=net-analyzer/cacti-0.8.8d'"
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:gentoo:linux:cacti");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:gentoo:linux");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/09/24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/09/25");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
  script_family(english:"Gentoo Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Gentoo/release", "Host/Gentoo/qpkg-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("qpkg.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Gentoo/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Gentoo");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Gentoo/qpkg-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;

if (qpkg_check(package:"net-analyzer/cacti", unaffected:make_list("ge 0.8.8d"), vulnerable:make_list("lt 0.8.8d"))) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:qpkg_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = qpkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "Cacti");
}
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2014-4892.NASL
    descriptionPatches for four CVEs. This update fixes SQL injection, shell escaping issues, a stored XSS attack, and use of exec-like function calls without safety checks allowing arbitrary command execution. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2014-04-18
    plugin id73600
    published2014-04-18
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/73600
    titleFedora 20 : cacti-0.8.8b-5.fc20 (2014-4892)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from Fedora Security Advisory 2014-4892.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(73600);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2014-2326", "CVE-2014-2327", "CVE-2014-2328", "CVE-2014-2708", "CVE-2014-2709");
  script_bugtraq_id(66387, 66390, 66392, 66555, 66630);
  script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2014-4892");

  script_name(english:"Fedora 20 : cacti-0.8.8b-5.fc20 (2014-4892)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package.");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Patches for four CVEs. This update fixes SQL injection, shell escaping
issues, a stored XSS attack, and use of exec-like function calls
without safety checks allowing arbitrary command execution.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable
has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
without introducing additional issues."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1082122"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1084258"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-April/131842.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?6d455ef4"
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected cacti package.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:ND");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:cacti");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:20");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/04/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/04/18");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora");
os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! ereg(pattern:"^20([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 20.x", "Fedora " + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu);

flag = 0;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC20", reference:"cacti-0.8.8b-5.fc20")) flag++;


if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "cacti");
}
  • NASL familyDebian Local Security Checks
    NASL idDEBIAN_DSA-2970.NASL
    descriptionMultiple security issues (cross-site scripting, cross-site request forgery, SQL injections, missing input sanitising) have been found in Cacti, a web frontend for RRDTool.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2014-06-30
    plugin id76299
    published2014-06-30
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/76299
    titleDebian DSA-2970-1 : cacti - security update
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-2970. The text 
# itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(76299);
  script_version("1.8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2014-2326", "CVE-2014-2327", "CVE-2014-2328", "CVE-2014-2708", "CVE-2014-2709", "CVE-2014-4002");
  script_bugtraq_id(66387, 66390, 66392, 66555, 66630);
  script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"2970");

  script_name(english:"Debian DSA-2970-1 : cacti - security update");
  script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Multiple security issues (cross-site scripting, cross-site request
forgery, SQL injections, missing input sanitising) have been found in
Cacti, a web frontend for RRDTool."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/wheezy/cacti"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2970"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:
"Upgrade the cacti packages.

For the stable distribution (wheezy), these problems have been fixed
in version 0.8.8a+dfsg-5+deb7u3."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:cacti");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:7.0");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/06/29");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/06/30");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("debian_package.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;
if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"cacti", reference:"0.8.8a+dfsg-5+deb7u3")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:deb_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
  • NASL familyCGI abuses
    NASL idCACTI_088C.NASL
    descriptionAccording to its self-reported version number, the Cacti application running on the remote web server is prior to version 0.8.8c. It is, therefore, potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Multiple XSS vulnerabilities exist in the
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id81603
    published2015-03-03
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/81603
    titleCacti < 0.8.8c Multiple Vulnerabilities
    code
    #
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(81603);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/28 22:47:41");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2013-5588",
    "CVE-2013-5589",
    "CVE-2014-2326",
    "CVE-2014-2327",
    "CVE-2014-2328",
    "CVE-2014-2708",
    "CVE-2014-2709",
    "CVE-2014-4002",
    "CVE-2014-5025",
    "CVE-2014-5026"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    62001,
    62005,
    66387,
    66390,
    66392,
    66555,
    66630,
    68257,
    68759
  );

  script_name(english:"Cacti < 0.8.8c Multiple Vulnerabilities");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Cacti.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server is running a PHP application that is affected by
multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version number, the Cacti application
running on the remote web server is prior to version 0.8.8c. It is,
therefore, potentially affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Multiple XSS vulnerabilities exist in the 'step'
    parameter to 'install/index.php' and the 'id'
    parameter in 'cacti/host.php'. (CVE-2013-5588)

  - A SQL injection vulnerability in the 'id' parameter to
    'cacti/host.php' could allow remote attackers to inject
    arbitrary SQL commands. (CVE-2013-5589)

  - An XSS vulnerability exists via unspecified vectors to
    'cdef.php'. (CVE-2014-2326)

  - A XSRF vulnerability exists that allows remote attackers
    to hijack the authentication of users for unspecified
    commands. (CVE-2014-2327)

  - A flaw exists in 'lib/graph_export.php' that allows
    remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands
    via shell metacharacters in unspecified vectors.
    (CVE-2014-2328)

  - Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities exist in
    'graph_xport.php' which allow remote attackers to inject
    arbitrary SQL commands.  (CVE-2014-2708)

  - Improper escaping of shell metacharacters in unspecified
    parameters allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary
    commands. (CVE-2014-2709)

  - Multiple XSS vulnerabilities exist that allow attackers
    to inject arbitrary script data using the 'drp_action',
    'graph_template_input_id', and 'graph_template_id'
    parameters to various PHP scripts. (CVE-2014-4002)

  - A XSS vulnerability exists in 'data_sources.php' which
    allows a remote, authenticated user with console access
    to inject arbitrary script data via the 'name_cache'
    parameter in a ds_edit action. (CVE-2014-5025)

  - Multiple XSS vulnerabilities exists that allow attackers
    to inject arbitrary script data via 'Graph Tree Title',
    'CDEF Name', 'Data Input Method Name', 'Host Templates
    Name', 'Data Source Title', 'Graph Title', or 'Graph
    Template Name' when carried out under delete, edit, or
    duplicate actions. (CVE-2014-5026)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.cacti.net/release_notes_0_8_8c.php");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to Cacti 0.8.8c or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:ND");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/10/20");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/11/23");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/03/03");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:cacti:cacti");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("cacti_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("www/PHP", "installed_sw/cacti", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80);

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("install_func.inc");

if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

app = 'cacti';
get_install_count(app_name:app, exit_if_zero:TRUE);

port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE);

install = get_single_install(
  app_name : app,
  port     : port,
  exit_if_unknown_ver : TRUE
);

install_url = build_url(qs:install['path'], port:port);
version = install['version'];

# Versions < 0.8.8c are affected.
ver = split(version, sep:'.', keep:FALSE);
if (
  int(ver[0]) == 0 &&
  (
   int(ver[1]) < 8 ||
   (int(ver[1]) == 8 && ver[2] =~ '^([0-7][a-z]?|8[ab]?)$')
  )
)
{
  set_kb_item(name:'www/'+port+'/SQLInjection', value:TRUE);
  set_kb_item(name:'www/'+port+'/XSS', value:TRUE);
  set_kb_item(name:'www/'+port+'/XSRF', value:TRUE);
  if (report_verbosity > 0)
  {
    report =  '\n  URL               : ' + install_url +
              '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
              '\n  Fixed version     : 0.8.8c' +
              '\n';
    security_hole(port:port, extra:report);
  }
  else security_hole(port);
  exit(0);
}
audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, "Cacti", install_url, version);
  • NASL familyAmazon Linux Local Security Checks
    NASL idALA_ALAS-2014-347.NASL
    descriptionCross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Cacti 0.8.7g, 0.8.8b, and earlier allows remote attackers to hijack the authentication of users for unspecified commands, as demonstrated by requests that (1) modify binary files, (2) modify configurations, or (3) add arbitrary users. Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in cdef.php in Cacti 0.8.7g, 0.8.8b, and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors. lib/rrd.php in Cacti 0.8.7g, 0.8.8b, and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in unspecified parameters. Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in graph_xport.php in Cacti 0.8.7g, 0.8.8b, and earlier allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) graph_start, (2) graph_end, (3) graph_height, (4) graph_width, (5) graph_nolegend, (6) print_source, (7) local_graph_id, or (8) rra_id parameter. lib/graph_export.php in Cacti 0.8.7g, 0.8.8b, and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in unspecified vectors.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id78290
    published2014-10-12
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/78290
    titleAmazon Linux AMI : cacti (ALAS-2014-347)
    code
    #
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Amazon Linux AMI Security Advisory ALAS-2014-347.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(78290);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/04/18 15:09:35");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2014-2326", "CVE-2014-2327", "CVE-2014-2328", "CVE-2014-2708", "CVE-2014-2709");
  script_xref(name:"ALAS", value:"2014-347");

  script_name(english:"Amazon Linux AMI : cacti (ALAS-2014-347)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Cacti 0.8.7g,
0.8.8b, and earlier allows remote attackers to hijack the
authentication of users for unspecified commands, as demonstrated by
requests that (1) modify binary files, (2) modify configurations, or
(3) add arbitrary users.

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in cdef.php in Cacti 0.8.7g,
0.8.8b, and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web
script or HTML via unspecified vectors.

lib/rrd.php in Cacti 0.8.7g, 0.8.8b, and earlier allows remote
attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in
unspecified parameters.

Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in graph_xport.php in Cacti
0.8.7g, 0.8.8b, and earlier allow remote attackers to execute
arbitrary SQL commands via the (1) graph_start, (2) graph_end, (3)
graph_height, (4) graph_width, (5) graph_nolegend, (6) print_source,
(7) local_graph_id, or (8) rra_id parameter.

lib/graph_export.php in Cacti 0.8.7g, 0.8.8b, and earlier allows
remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell
metacharacters in unspecified vectors."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/ALAS-2014-347.html"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:"Run 'yum update cacti' to update your system."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:cacti");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:amazon:linux");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/06/03");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/10/12");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
  script_family(english:"Amazon Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AmazonLinux/release", "Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

release = get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/release");
if (isnull(release) || !strlen(release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^AL(A|\d)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (os_ver != "A")
{
  if (os_ver == 'A') os_ver = 'AMI';
  audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux AMI", "Amazon Linux " + os_ver);
}

if (!get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;
if (rpm_check(release:"ALA", reference:"cacti-0.8.8b-5.4.amzn1")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "cacti");
}
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2014-4928.NASL
    descriptionPatches for four CVEs. This update fixes SQL injection, shell escaping issues, a stored XSS attack, and use of exec-like function calls without safety checks allowing arbitrary command execution. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2014-04-18
    plugin id73602
    published2014-04-18
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/73602
    titleFedora 19 : cacti-0.8.8b-5.fc19 (2014-4928)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from Fedora Security Advisory 2014-4928.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(73602);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2014-2326", "CVE-2014-2327", "CVE-2014-2328", "CVE-2014-2708", "CVE-2014-2709");
  script_bugtraq_id(66387, 66390, 66392, 66555, 66630);
  script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2014-4928");

  script_name(english:"Fedora 19 : cacti-0.8.8b-5.fc19 (2014-4928)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package.");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Patches for four CVEs. This update fixes SQL injection, shell escaping
issues, a stored XSS attack, and use of exec-like function calls
without safety checks allowing arbitrary command execution.

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable
has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
without introducing additional issues."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1082122"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1084258"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-April/131821.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?1696b2e6"
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected cacti package.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:ND");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:cacti");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:19");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/04/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/04/18");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora");
os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! ereg(pattern:"^19([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 19.x", "Fedora " + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu);

flag = 0;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC19", reference:"cacti-0.8.8b-5.fc19")) flag++;


if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "cacti");
}

References