Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-2990 - Code Injection vulnerability in Samsung Kies 2.3.2.12074

047910
CVSS 9.3 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
samsung
CWE-94
critical
nessus

Summary

The MASetupCaller ActiveX control before 1.4.2012.508 in MASetupCaller.dll in MarkAny ContentSAFER, as distributed in Samsung KIES before 2.3.2.12074_13_13, does not properly implement unspecified methods, which allows remote attackers to download an arbitrary program onto a client machine, and execute this program, via a crafted HTML document.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Samsung
1

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
    An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files, when the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. The attack can be directed at a client system, such as causing buffer overrun through loading seemingly benign image files, as in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028 where specially crafted JPEG files could cause a buffer overrun once loaded into the browser. Another example targets clients reading pdf files. In this case the attacker simply appends javascript to the end of a legitimate url for a pdf (http://www.gnucitizen.org/blog/danger-danger-danger/) http://path/to/pdf/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here The client assumes that they are reading a pdf, but the attacker has modified the resource and loaded executable javascript into the client's browser process. The attack can also target server processes. The attacker edits the resource or configuration file, for example a web.xml file used to configure security permissions for a J2EE app server, adding role name "public" grants all users with the public role the ability to use the administration functionality. The server trusts its configuration file to be correct, but when they are manipulated, the attacker gains full control.
  • Manipulating User-Controlled Variables
    This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An attacker can override environment variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the attacker can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

Nessus

NASL familyWindows
NASL idMARKANY_CONTENT_SAFER_ACTIVEX.NASL
descriptionThe remote host has the MarkAny Content SAFER ActiveX control installed, which is distributed with Samsung KIES. It is affected by an arbitrary file write vulnerability that is triggered during the parsing of a method call. This may allow attackers to overwrite or download arbitrary files.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id63268
published2012-12-14
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/63268
titleMarkAny Content SAFER ActiveX Arbitrary Download and Execution
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#


include("compat.inc");


if (description)
{
  script_id(63268);
  script_version("1.6");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/07/14  1:59:37");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2012-2990");
  script_bugtraq_id(55192);
  script_xref(name:"CERT", value:"663809");

  script_name(english:"MarkAny Content SAFER ActiveX Arbitrary Download and Execution");
  script_summary(english:"Checks version of ActiveX Control");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis",
    value:
"The remote host has software installed that is affected by an arbitrary
file write vulnerability."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description",
    value:
"The remote host has the MarkAny Content SAFER ActiveX control
installed, which is distributed with Samsung KIES.  It is affected by an
arbitrary file write vulnerability that is triggered during the parsing
of a method call.  This may allow attackers to overwrite or download
arbitrary files."
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.markany.com/en/?p=2307");
  # https://www.krcert.or.kr/kor/data/secNoticeView.jsp?p_bulletin_writing_sequence=931
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade to MarkAny Content SAFER version 1.4.2012.508 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2012/06/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/06/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2012/12/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:samsung:kies");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"x-cpe:/a:markany:content_safer");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("smb_hotfixes.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_activex_func.inc");
include("smb_reg_query.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");

clsid = '{99806ADD-C5EF-4632-A3D0-3E778B051F94}';

if (activex_init() != ACX_OK) exit(1, "activex_init() failed.");

info = '';

fix = '1.4.2012.508';

file = activex_get_filename(clsid:clsid);
if (isnull(file))
{
  activex_end();
  exit(1, "activex_get_filename() returned NULL.");
}
if (!file)
{
  activex_end();
  audit(AUDIT_ACTIVEX_NOT_FOUND, clsid);
}

# Get its version.
version = activex_get_fileversion(clsid:clsid);
if (!version)
{
  activex_end();
  audit(AUDIT_VER_FAIL, file);
}

if (ver_compare(ver:version, fix:fix) == -1)
{
  if (report_paranoia > 1 || activex_get_killbit(clsid:clsid) == 0)
  {
      info += '\n  Class identifier  : ' + clsid +
              '\n  Filename          : ' + file +
              '\n  Installed version : ' + version +
              '\n  Fixed version     : ' + fix + '\n';
   }
}

activex_end();

# Report findings.
if (info)
{
  if (report_paranoia > 1)
  {
    report = info +
      '\n' +
      'Note, though, that Nessus did not check whether the kill bit was\n' +
      'set for the control\'s CLSID because of the Report Paranoia setting\n' +
      'in effect when this scan was run.\n';
  }
  else
  {
    report = info +
      '\n' +
      'Additionally, the kill bit is not set for this ActiveX control,\n' +
      'making it accessible via Internet Explorer.\n';
  }

  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:kb_smb_transport(), extra:report);
  else security_hole(kb_smb_transport());

  exit(0);
}
else
{
  if (ver_compare(ver:version, fix:fix) >= 0) audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, file, version);
  else audit(AUDIT_ACTIVEX, version);
}