Vulnerabilities > CVE-2012-0055 - Missing Authorization vulnerability in Linux Kernel

047910
CVSS 7.2 - HIGH
Attack vector
LOCAL
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
local
low complexity
linux
canonical
CWE-862
nessus
exploit available

Summary

OverlayFS in the Linux kernel before 3.0.0-16.28, as used in Ubuntu 10.0.4 LTS and 11.10, is missing inode security checks which could allow attackers to bypass security restrictions and perform unauthorized actions.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
OS
Linux
1231
OS
Canonical
2

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Exploit-Db

descriptionOverlayFS inode Security Checks 'inode.c' Local Security Bypass Vulnerability. CVE-2012-0055 . Local exploit for linux platform
idEDB-ID:36571
last seen2016-02-04
modified2012-01-17
published2012-01-17
reporterGary Poster
sourcehttps://www.exploit-db.com/download/36571/
titleOverlayFS inode Security Checks 'inode.c' Local Security Bypass Vulnerability

Nessus

  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-1384-1.NASL
    descriptionA bug was discovered in the Linux kernel
    last seen2020-03-18
    modified2012-03-07
    plugin id58265
    published2012-03-07
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2012-2020 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2012-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/58265
    titleUbuntu 10.04 LTS : linux-lts-backport-oneiric vulnerabilities (USN-1384-1)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-1384-1. The text 
    # itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See 
    # <http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered 
    # trademark of Canonical, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(58265);
      script_version("1.12");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/02");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2011-4097", "CVE-2011-4127", "CVE-2011-4622", "CVE-2012-0038", "CVE-2012-0055", "CVE-2012-0207", "CVE-2012-2100");
      script_bugtraq_id(50459, 51343, 51529);
      script_xref(name:"USN", value:"1384-1");
    
      script_name(english:"Ubuntu 10.04 LTS : linux-lts-backport-oneiric vulnerabilities (USN-1384-1)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for updated packages.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:
    "The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security-related
    patches."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "A bug was discovered in the Linux kernel's calculation of OOM (Out of
    memory) scores, that would result in the wrong process being killed. A
    user could use this to kill the process with the highest OOM score,
    even if that process belongs to another user or the system.
    (CVE-2011-4097)
    
    Paolo Bonzini discovered a flaw in Linux's handling of the SG_IO ioctl
    command. A local user, or user in a VM could exploit this flaw to
    bypass restrictions and gain read/write access to all data on the
    affected block device. (CVE-2011-4127)
    
    A flaw was found in KVM's Programmable Interval Timer (PIT). When a
    virtual interrupt control is not available a local user could use this
    to cause a denial of service by starting a timer. (CVE-2011-4622)
    
    A flaw was discovered in the XFS filesystem. If a local user mounts a
    specially crafted XFS image it could potential execute arbitrary code
    on the system. (CVE-2012-0038)
    
    Andy Whitcroft discovered a that the Overlayfs filesystem was not
    doing the extended permission checks needed by cgroups and Linux
    Security Modules (LSMs). A local user could exploit this to by-pass
    security policy and access files that should not be accessible.
    (CVE-2012-0055)
    
    A flaw was found in the linux kernels IPv4 IGMP query processing. A
    remote attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service.
    (CVE-2012-0207)
    
    A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ext4 file system when mounting
    a corrupt filesystem. A user-assisted remote attacker could exploit
    this flaw to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2012-2100).
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable
    has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
    without introducing additional issues."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://usn.ubuntu.com/1384-1/"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-3.0-generic");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-3.0-generic-pae");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-3.0-server");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-3.0-virtual");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:10.04:-:lts");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2012/01/27");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2012/03/06");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2012/03/07");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2012-2020 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2012-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "linux_alt_patch_detect.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("ubuntu.inc");
    include("ksplice.inc");
    
    if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled") ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/Ubuntu/release");
    if ( isnull(release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu");
    release = chomp(release);
    if (! preg(pattern:"^(10\.04)$", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu 10.04", "Ubuntu " + release);
    if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l") ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Ubuntu", cpu);
    
    if (get_one_kb_item("Host/ksplice/kernel-cves"))
    {
      rm_kb_item(name:"Host/uptrack-uname-r");
      cve_list = make_list("CVE-2011-4097", "CVE-2011-4127", "CVE-2011-4622", "CVE-2012-0038", "CVE-2012-0055", "CVE-2012-0207", "CVE-2012-2100");
      if (ksplice_cves_check(cve_list))
      {
        audit(AUDIT_PATCH_INSTALLED, "KSplice hotfix for USN-1384-1");
      }
      else
      {
        _ubuntu_report = ksplice_reporting_text();
      }
    }
    
    flag = 0;
    
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"10.04", pkgname:"linux-image-3.0.0-16-generic", pkgver:"3.0.0-16.29~lucid1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"10.04", pkgname:"linux-image-3.0.0-16-generic-pae", pkgver:"3.0.0-16.29~lucid1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"10.04", pkgname:"linux-image-3.0.0-16-server", pkgver:"3.0.0-16.29~lucid1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"10.04", pkgname:"linux-image-3.0.0-16-virtual", pkgver:"3.0.0-16.29~lucid1")) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      security_report_v4(
        port       : 0,
        severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
        extra      : ubuntu_report_get()
      );
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "linux-image-3.0-generic / linux-image-3.0-generic-pae / etc");
    }
    
  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-1363-1.NASL
    descriptionA bug was discovered in the Linux kernel
    last seen2020-03-18
    modified2012-02-14
    plugin id57937
    published2012-02-14
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2012-2020 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2012-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/57937
    titleUbuntu 11.10 : linux vulnerabilities (USN-1363-1)
  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-1364-1.NASL
    descriptionA flaw was discovered in the XFS filesystem. If a local user mounts a specially crafted XFS image it could potential execute arbitrary code on the system. (CVE-2012-0038) Andy Whitcroft discovered a that the Overlayfs filesystem was not doing the extended permission checks needed by cgroups and Linux Security Modules (LSMs). A local user could exploit this to by-pass security policy and access files that should not be accessible. (CVE-2012-0055) Juri Aedla discovered that the kernel incorrectly handled /proc/<pid>/mem permissions. A local attacker could exploit this and gain root privileges. (CVE-2012-0056) A flaw was found in the linux kernels IPv4 IGMP query processing. A remote attacker could exploit this to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2012-0207)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id57938
    published2012-02-14
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2012 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2012-2016 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/57938
    titleUSN-1364-1 : linux-ti-omap4 vulnerabilities