Vulnerabilities > CVE-2011-3410 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Microsoft Publisher 2003/2007

047910
CVSS 9.3 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
MEDIUM
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
microsoft
CWE-20
critical
nessus

Summary

Array index error in Microsoft Publisher 2003 SP3, and 2007 SP2 and SP3, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Publisher file that leverages incorrect handling of values in memory, aka "Publisher Out-of-bounds Array Index Vulnerability."

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Microsoft
3

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
  • Cross Zone Scripting
    An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
  • Cross Site Scripting through Log Files
    An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
  • Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.

Msbulletin

bulletin_idMS11-091
bulletin_url
date2011-12-13T00:00:00
impactRemote Code Execution
knowledgebase_id2607702
knowledgebase_url
severityImportant
titleVulnerabilities in Microsoft Publisher Could Allow Remote Code Execution

Nessus

NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
NASL idSMB_NT_MS11-091.NASL
descriptionThe Publisher component of Microsoft Office installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - The application could allow overwriting function pointers in memory. (CVE-2011-1508) - The application could allow indexing an out-of-bounds array in memory. (CVE-2011-3410) - The application has an invalid pointer vulnerability. (CVE-2011-3411) - The application has a memory corruption vulnerability. (CVE-2011-3412) A remote attacker could exploit these by tricking a user into opening a specially crafted Publisher file, resulting in remote code execution.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id57277
published2011-12-13
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/57277
titleMS11-091: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Publisher Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2607702)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#


include("compat.inc");


if (description)
{
  script_id(57277);
  script_version("1.19");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:31");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2011-1508", "CVE-2011-3410", "CVE-2011-3411", "CVE-2011-3412");
  script_bugtraq_id(50090, 50943, 50949, 50955);
  script_xref(name:"CERT", value:"361441");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS11-091");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2553084");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2596705");

  script_name(english:"MS11-091: Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Publisher Could Allow Remote Code Execution (2607702)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Publisher");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis",
    value:
"The version of Microsoft Office installed on the remote host has
multiple vulnerabilities."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description",
    value:
"The Publisher component of Microsoft Office installed on the remote
host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - The application could allow overwriting function
    pointers in memory. (CVE-2011-1508)

  - The application could allow indexing an out-of-bounds
    array in memory. (CVE-2011-3410)

  - The application has an invalid pointer vulnerability.
    (CVE-2011-3411)

  - The application has a memory corruption vulnerability.
    (CVE-2011-3412)

A remote attacker could exploit these by tricking a user into opening
a specially crafted Publisher file, resulting in remote code
execution."
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/SecurityBulletins/2011/ms11-091");
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution",
    value:
"Microsoft has released a set of patches for Microsoft Office 2003
and 2007."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/10/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2011/12/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2011/12/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("smb_nt_ms02-031.nasl", "office_installed.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, 'Host/patch_management_checks');

  exit(0);
}


include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("audit.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");


bulletin = 'MS11-091';
kbs = make_list("2553084", "2596705");
if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

installs = get_kb_list_or_exit("SMB/Office/Publisher/*/ProductPath");
vuln = FALSE;
foreach install (keys(installs))
{
  version = install - 'SMB/Office/Publisher/' - '/ProductPath';
  path = installs[install];
  if (isnull(path)) path = 'n/a';

  v = split(version, sep:'.', keep:FALSE);
  for (i = 0; i < max_index(v); i++)
    v[i] = int(v[i]);


  kb = "";
  # Office 2003 SP3
  if (v[0] == 11 && v[1] == 0 && v[2] < 8342)
  {
    vuln = TRUE;
    info = '\n  Product           : Publisher 2003'+
           '\n  File              : '+path+
           '\n  Installed version : '+version+
           '\n  Fixed version     : 11.0.8342.0\n';
    kb = "2553084";
  }
  # Office 2007 SP2/SP3
  else if (v[0] == 12 && v[1] == 0 && (v[2] < 6652 || (v[2] == 6652 && v[3] < 5000)))
  {
    vuln = TRUE;
    info = '\n  Product           : Publisher 2007'+
           '\n  File              : '+path+
           '\n  Installed version : '+version+
           '\n  Fixed version     : 12.0.6652.5000\n';
    kb = "2596705";
  }
}

if (vuln)
{
  set_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_add_report(info, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');

Oval

accepted2014-08-18T04:01:07.657-04:00
classvulnerability
contributors
  • nameJosh Turpin
    organizationSymantec Corporation
  • nameShane Shaffer
    organizationG2, Inc.
  • nameMaria Kedovskaya
    organizationALTX-SOFT
  • nameEvgeniy Pavlov
    organizationALTX-SOFT
definition_extensions
  • commentMicrosoft Publisher 2003 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:239
  • commentMicrosoft Publisher 2007 is installed
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:2127
descriptionArray index error in Microsoft Publisher 2003 SP3, and 2007 SP2 and SP3, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Publisher file that leverages incorrect handling of values in memory, aka "Publisher Out-of-bounds Array Index Vulnerability."
familywindows
idoval:org.mitre.oval:def:14750
statusaccepted
submitted2011-12-13T13:00:00
titlePublisher Out-of-bounds Array Index Vulnerablility
version14