Vulnerabilities > CVE-2011-0449 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls vulnerability in Rubyonrails Rails

047910
CVSS 7.5 - HIGH
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
low complexity
rubyonrails
CWE-264
nessus
NVD
Published: 2011-02-21
Updated: 2019-08-08

Summary

actionpack/lib/action_view/template/resolver.rb in Ruby on Rails 3.0.x before 3.0.4, when a case-insensitive filesystem is used, does not properly implement filters associated with the list of available templates, which allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions via an action name that uses an unintended case for alphabetic characters.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Rubyonrails
13

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Accessing, Modifying or Executing Executable Files
    An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an attacker to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an attacker to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.
  • Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
    An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files, when the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. The attack can be directed at a client system, such as causing buffer overrun through loading seemingly benign image files, as in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028 where specially crafted JPEG files could cause a buffer overrun once loaded into the browser. Another example targets clients reading pdf files. In this case the attacker simply appends javascript to the end of a legitimate url for a pdf (http://www.gnucitizen.org/blog/danger-danger-danger/) http://path/to/pdf/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here The client assumes that they are reading a pdf, but the attacker has modified the resource and loaded executable javascript into the client's browser process. The attack can also target server processes. The attacker edits the resource or configuration file, for example a web.xml file used to configure security permissions for a J2EE app server, adding role name "public" grants all users with the public role the ability to use the administration functionality. The server trusts its configuration file to be correct, but when they are manipulated, the attacker gains full control.
  • Blue Boxing
    This type of attack against older telephone switches and trunks has been around for decades. A tone is sent by an adversary to impersonate a supervisor signal which has the effect of rerouting or usurping command of the line. While the US infrastructure proper may not contain widespread vulnerabilities to this type of attack, many companies are connected globally through call centers and business process outsourcing. These international systems may be operated in countries which have not upgraded Telco infrastructure and so are vulnerable to Blue boxing. Blue boxing is a result of failure on the part of the system to enforce strong authorization for administrative functions. While the infrastructure is different than standard current applications like web applications, there are historical lessons to be learned to upgrade the access control for administrative functions.
  • Restful Privilege Elevation
    Rest uses standard HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permissions methods, but these are not necessarily correlated generally with back end programs. Strict interpretation of HTTP get methods means that these HTTP Get services should not be used to delete information on the server, but there is no access control mechanism to back up this logic. This means that unless the services are properly ACL'd and the application's service implementation are following these guidelines then an HTTP request can easily execute a delete or update on the server side. The attacker identifies a HTTP Get URL such as http://victimsite/updateOrder, which calls out to a program to update orders on a database or other resource. The URL is not idempotent so the request can be submitted multiple times by the attacker, additionally, the attacker may be able to exploit the URL published as a Get method that actually performs updates (instead of merely retrieving data). This may result in malicious or inadvertent altering of data on the server.
  • Target Programs with Elevated Privileges
    This attack targets programs running with elevated privileges. The attacker would try to leverage a bug in the running program and get arbitrary code to execute with elevated privileges. For instance an attacker would look for programs that write to the system directories or registry keys (such as HKLM, which stores a number of critical Windows environment variables). These programs are typically running with elevated privileges and have usually not been designed with security in mind. Such programs are excellent exploit targets because they yield lots of power when they break. The malicious user try to execute its code at the same level as a privileged system call.

Nessus

  • NASL familyGentoo Local Security Checks
    NASL idGENTOO_GLSA-201412-28.NASL
    descriptionThe remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201412-28 (Ruby on Rails: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Ruby on Rails. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : A remote attacker could execute arbitrary code or cause a Denial of Service condition. Furthermore, a remote attacker may be able to execute arbitrary SQL commands, change parameter names for form inputs and make changes to arbitrary records in the system, bypass intended access restrictions, render arbitrary views, inject arbitrary web script or HTML, or conduct cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id79981
    published2014-12-15
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/79981
    titleGLSA-201412-28 : Ruby on Rails: Multiple vulnerabilities
    code
    #
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201412-28.
#
# The advisory text is Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Gentoo Foundation, Inc.
# and licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike 
# license. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(79981);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/12/05 20:31:22");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2010-3933", "CVE-2011-0446", "CVE-2011-0447", "CVE-2011-0448", "CVE-2011-0449", "CVE-2011-2929", "CVE-2011-2930", "CVE-2011-2931", "CVE-2011-2932", "CVE-2011-3186", "CVE-2013-0155", "CVE-2013-0156", "CVE-2013-0276", "CVE-2013-0277", "CVE-2013-0333", "CVE-2013-1854", "CVE-2013-1855", "CVE-2013-1856", "CVE-2013-1857");
  script_bugtraq_id(44124, 46291, 46292, 49179, 57187, 57192, 57575, 57896, 57898, 58549, 58552, 58554, 58555);
  script_xref(name:"GLSA", value:"201412-28");

  script_name(english:"GLSA-201412-28 : Ruby on Rails: Multiple vulnerabilities");
  script_summary(english:"Checks for updated package(s) in /var/db/pkg");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:
"The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related
patches."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201412-28
(Ruby on Rails: Multiple vulnerabilities)

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Ruby on Rails. Please
      review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details.
  
Impact :

    A remote attacker could execute arbitrary code or cause a Denial of
      Service condition. Furthermore, a remote attacker may be able to execute
      arbitrary SQL commands, change parameter names for form inputs and make
      changes to arbitrary records in the system, bypass intended access
      restrictions, render arbitrary views, inject arbitrary web script or
      HTML, or conduct cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks.
  
Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201412-28"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:
"All Ruby on Rails 2.x users should upgrade to the latest version:
      # emerge --sync
      # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose '>=dev-ruby/rails-2.3.18'
    NOTE: All applications using Ruby on Rails should also be configured to
      use the latest version available by running “rake rails:update”
      inside the application directory.
    NOTE: This is a legacy GLSA and stable updates for Ruby on Rails,
      including the unaffected version listed above, are no longer available
      from Gentoo. It may be possible to upgrade to the 3.2, 4.0, or 4.1
      branches, however these packages are not currently stable."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Ruby on Rails JSON Processor YAML Deserialization Code Execution');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:gentoo:linux:rails");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:gentoo:linux");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/12/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/12/15");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Gentoo Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Gentoo/release", "Host/Gentoo/qpkg-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("qpkg.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Gentoo/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Gentoo");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Gentoo/qpkg-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;

if (qpkg_check(package:"dev-ruby/rails", unaffected:make_list("ge 2.3.18"), vulnerable:make_list("lt 2.3.18"))) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:qpkg_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = qpkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "Ruby on Rails");
}
  • NASL familySuSE Local Security Checks
    NASL idSUSE_11_3_RUBYGEM-ACTIONMAILER-111116.NASL
    descriptionThis update of rails fixes the following security issues : CVE-2011-2930 - SQL-injection in quote_table_name function via specially crafted column names (bnc#712062) CVE-2011-2931 - Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the strip_tags helper (bnc#712057) CVE-2011-3186 - Response Splitting (bnc#712058) CVE-2010-3933 - Arbitrary modification of records via specially crafted form parameters (bnc#712058) CVE-2011-0446 - Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the mail_to helper (bnc#668817) CVE-2011-0447 - Improper validation of
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id75730
    published2014-06-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/75730
    titleopenSUSE Security Update : rubygem-actionmailer (openSUSE-SU-2011:1305-1)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from openSUSE Security Update rubygem-actionmailer-5440.
#
# The text description of this plugin is (C) SUSE LLC.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(75730);
  script_version("1.6");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/25 13:36:41");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2010-3933", "CVE-2011-0446", "CVE-2011-0447", "CVE-2011-0448", "CVE-2011-0449", "CVE-2011-2930", "CVE-2011-2931", "CVE-2011-3186");

  script_name(english:"openSUSE Security Update : rubygem-actionmailer (openSUSE-SU-2011:1305-1)");
  script_summary(english:"Check for the rubygem-actionmailer-5440 patch");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"This update of rails fixes the following security issues :

CVE-2011-2930 - SQL-injection in quote_table_name function via
specially crafted column names (bnc#712062) CVE-2011-2931 - Cross-Site
Scripting (XSS) in the strip_tags helper (bnc#712057) CVE-2011-3186 -
Response Splitting (bnc#712058) CVE-2010-3933 - Arbitrary modification
of records via specially crafted form parameters (bnc#712058)
CVE-2011-0446 - Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the mail_to helper
(bnc#668817) CVE-2011-0447 - Improper validation of 'X-Requested-With'
header (bnc#668817) CVE-2011-0448 - SQL-injection caused by improperly
sanitized arguments to the limit function (bnc#668817) CVE-2011-0449 -
Bypass of access restrictions via specially crafted action names
(bnc#668817)"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=668817"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=712057"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=712058"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=712062"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2011-12/msg00004.html"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:"Update the affected rubygem-actionmailer packages."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-actionmailer");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-actionmailer-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-actionpack");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-actionpack-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activerecord");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activerecord-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activeresource");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activeresource-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activesupport");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activesupport-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-rack");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-rails");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-rails-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:11.3");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2011/11/16");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/06/13");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release");
if (isnull(release) || release =~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "openSUSE");
if (release !~ "^(SUSE11\.3)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, "openSUSE", "11.3", release);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

ourarch = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (!ourarch) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if (ourarch !~ "^(i586|i686|x86_64)$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i586 / i686 / x86_64", ourarch);

flag = 0;

if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-actionmailer-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-actionmailer-2_3-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-actionpack-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-actionpack-2_3-2.3.14-0.2.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-activerecord-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-activerecord-2_3-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-activeresource-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-activeresource-2_3-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-activesupport-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-activesupport-2_3-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-rack-1.1.2-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-rails-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.3", reference:"rubygem-rails-2_3-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "rubygem-actionmailer / rubygem-actionmailer-2_3 / etc");
}
  • NASL familySuSE Local Security Checks
    NASL idSUSE_11_4_RUBYGEM-ACTIONMAILER-111116.NASL
    descriptionThis update of rails fixes the following security issues : CVE-2011-2930 - SQL-injection in quote_table_name function via specially crafted column names (bnc#712062) CVE-2011-2931 - Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the strip_tags helper (bnc#712057) CVE-2011-3186 - Response Splitting (bnc#712058) CVE-2010-3933 - Arbitrary modification of records via specially crafted form parameters (bnc#712058) CVE-2011-0446 - Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the mail_to helper (bnc#668817) CVE-2011-0447 - Improper validation of
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id76016
    published2014-06-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/76016
    titleopenSUSE Security Update : rubygem-actionmailer (openSUSE-SU-2011:1305-1)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from openSUSE Security Update rubygem-actionmailer-5440.
#
# The text description of this plugin is (C) SUSE LLC.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(76016);
  script_version("1.6");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/25 13:36:42");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2010-3933", "CVE-2011-0446", "CVE-2011-0447", "CVE-2011-0448", "CVE-2011-0449", "CVE-2011-2930", "CVE-2011-2931", "CVE-2011-3186");

  script_name(english:"openSUSE Security Update : rubygem-actionmailer (openSUSE-SU-2011:1305-1)");
  script_summary(english:"Check for the rubygem-actionmailer-5440 patch");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"This update of rails fixes the following security issues :

CVE-2011-2930 - SQL-injection in quote_table_name function via
specially crafted column names (bnc#712062) CVE-2011-2931 - Cross-Site
Scripting (XSS) in the strip_tags helper (bnc#712057) CVE-2011-3186 -
Response Splitting (bnc#712058) CVE-2010-3933 - Arbitrary modification
of records via specially crafted form parameters (bnc#712058)
CVE-2011-0446 - Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in the mail_to helper
(bnc#668817) CVE-2011-0447 - Improper validation of 'X-Requested-With'
header (bnc#668817) CVE-2011-0448 - SQL-injection caused by improperly
sanitized arguments to the limit function (bnc#668817) CVE-2011-0449 -
Bypass of access restrictions via specially crafted action names
(bnc#668817)"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=668817"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=712057"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=712058"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=712062"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2011-12/msg00004.html"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:"Update the affected rubygem-actionmailer packages."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-actionmailer");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-actionmailer-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-actionmailer-2_3-testsuite");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-actionpack");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-actionpack-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-actionpack-2_3-testsuite");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activerecord");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activerecord-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activerecord-2_3-testsuite");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activeresource");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activeresource-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activeresource-2_3-testsuite");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activesupport");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-activesupport-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-rack");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-rails");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:rubygem-rails-2_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:11.4");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2011/11/16");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2014/06/13");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2014-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release");
if (isnull(release) || release =~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "openSUSE");
if (release !~ "^(SUSE11\.4)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, "openSUSE", "11.4", release);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

ourarch = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (!ourarch) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if (ourarch !~ "^(i586|i686|x86_64)$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i586 / i686 / x86_64", ourarch);

flag = 0;

if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-actionmailer-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-actionmailer-2_3-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-actionmailer-2_3-testsuite-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-actionpack-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-actionpack-2_3-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-actionpack-2_3-testsuite-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-activerecord-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-activerecord-2_3-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-activerecord-2_3-testsuite-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-activeresource-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-activeresource-2_3-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-activeresource-2_3-testsuite-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-activesupport-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-activesupport-2_3-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-rack-1.1.2-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-rails-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE11.4", reference:"rubygem-rails-2_3-2.3.14-0.3.1") ) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "rubygem-actionmailer / rubygem-actionmailer-2_3 / etc");
}
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2011-4358.NASL
    descriptionUpdate to the Rails 3.0.5 Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id53299
    published2011-04-06
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2011-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/53299
    titleFedora 15 : rubygem-actionmailer-3.0.5-1.fc15 / rubygem-actionpack-3.0.5-1.fc15 / etc (2011-4358)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from Fedora Security Advisory 2011-4358.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(53299);
  script_version("1.11");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/08/02 13:32:35");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2011-0446", "CVE-2011-0447", "CVE-2011-0448", "CVE-2011-0449");
  script_bugtraq_id(46291, 46292);
  script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2011-4358");

  script_name(english:"Fedora 15 : rubygem-actionmailer-3.0.5-1.fc15 / rubygem-actionpack-3.0.5-1.fc15 / etc (2011-4358)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages.");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote Fedora host is missing one or more security updates."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Update to the Rails 3.0.5

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
description block directly from the Fedora security advisory. Tenable
has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
without introducing additional issues."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=677626"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=677631"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=679343"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=679351"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057643.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?538e4888"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057644.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?042d2f6c"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057645.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?ddfde9ed"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057646.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?6d67ec26"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057647.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3889a3d5"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057648.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?2dff2718"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057649.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?a128e09b"
  );
  # https://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-April/057650.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?f69b0d83"
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:ND/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rubygem-actionmailer");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rubygem-actionpack");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rubygem-activemodel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rubygem-activerecord");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rubygem-activeresource");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rubygem-activesupport");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rubygem-rails");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:rubygem-railties");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:15");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/02/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2011/03/30");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2011/04/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora");
os_ver = eregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! ereg(pattern:"^15([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 15.x", "Fedora " + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu);

flag = 0;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC15", reference:"rubygem-actionmailer-3.0.5-1.fc15")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC15", reference:"rubygem-actionpack-3.0.5-1.fc15")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC15", reference:"rubygem-activemodel-3.0.5-1.fc15")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC15", reference:"rubygem-activerecord-3.0.5-1.fc15")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC15", reference:"rubygem-activeresource-3.0.5-1.fc15")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC15", reference:"rubygem-activesupport-3.0.5-1.fc15")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC15", reference:"rubygem-rails-3.0.5-2.fc15")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"FC15", reference:"rubygem-railties-3.0.5-1.fc15")) flag++;


if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "rubygem-actionmailer / rubygem-actionpack / rubygem-activemodel / etc");
}

Seebug

bulletinFamilyexploit
descriptionBUGTRAQ ID: 46292 CVE ID: CVE-2011-0448,CVE-2011-0449 Ruby on Rails简称RoR 或Rails，是一个使用Ruby语言写的开源Web应用框架，它是严格按照MVC结构开发的。 Ruby on Rails在实现上存在安全限制绕过和SQL注入漏洞，攻击者可利用安全限制绕过漏洞绕过某些安全限制和执行未授权操作，利用SQL注入漏洞修改SQL请求，完全控制受影响软件，检索信息或修改数据。 Ruby on Rails Ruby on Rails 3.x 厂商补丁： Ruby on Rails ------------- 目前厂商已经发布了升级补丁以修复这个安全问题，请到厂商的主页下载： http://www.rubyonrails.com/
idSSV:20441
last seen2017-11-19
modified2011-04-08
published2011-04-08
reporterRoot
titleRuby on Rails安全限制绕过和SQL注入漏洞

References