Vulnerabilities > CVE-2010-1841 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apple mac OS X and mac OS X Server
Attack vector
UNKNOWN Attack complexity
UNKNOWN Privileges required
UNKNOWN Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN Integrity impact
UNKNOWN Availability impact
UNKNOWN Summary
Disk Images in Apple Mac OS X 10.5.8 and 10.6.x before 10.6.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) via a crafted UDIF image.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
- Server Side Include (SSI) Injection An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
- Cross Zone Scripting An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
- Cross Site Scripting through Log Files An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
- Command Line Execution through SQL Injection An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.
Nessus
NASL family MacOS X Local Security Checks NASL id MACOSX_SECUPD2010-007.NASL description The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.5 that does not have Security Update 2010-007 applied. This security update contains fixes for the following products : - AFP Server - Apache mod_perl - ATS - CFNetwork - CoreGraphics - CoreText - CUPS - Directory Services - diskdev_cmds - Disk Images - Flash Player plug-in - gzip - ImageIO - Image RAW - MySQL - Password Server - PHP - Printing - python - QuickLook - Safari RSS - Wiki Server - X11 last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 50549 published 2010-11-10 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/50549 title Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2010-007) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # if (!defined_func("bn_random")) exit(0); if (NASL_LEVEL < 3000) exit(0); include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(50549); script_version("1.48"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/07/14 1:59:35"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2008-4546", "CVE-2009-0796", "CVE-2009-0946", "CVE-2009-2624", "CVE-2009-3793", "CVE-2009-4134", "CVE-2010-0105", "CVE-2010-0205", "CVE-2010-0209", "CVE-2010-0397", "CVE-2010-1205", "CVE-2010-1297", "CVE-2010-1449", "CVE-2010-1450", "CVE-2010-1752", "CVE-2010-1811", "CVE-2010-1828", "CVE-2010-1829", "CVE-2010-1830", "CVE-2010-1831", "CVE-2010-1832", "CVE-2010-1836", "CVE-2010-1837", "CVE-2010-1838", "CVE-2010-1840", "CVE-2010-1841", "CVE-2010-1845", "CVE-2010-1846", "CVE-2010-1848", "CVE-2010-1849", "CVE-2010-1850", "CVE-2010-2160", "CVE-2010-2161", "CVE-2010-2162", "CVE-2010-2163", "CVE-2010-2164", "CVE-2010-2165", "CVE-2010-2166", "CVE-2010-2167", "CVE-2010-2169", "CVE-2010-2170", "CVE-2010-2171", "CVE-2010-2172", "CVE-2010-2173", "CVE-2010-2174", "CVE-2010-2175", "CVE-2010-2176", "CVE-2010-2177", "CVE-2010-2178", "CVE-2010-2179", "CVE-2010-2180", "CVE-2010-2181", "CVE-2010-2182", "CVE-2010-2183", "CVE-2010-2184", "CVE-2010-2185", "CVE-2010-2186", "CVE-2010-2187", "CVE-2010-2188", "CVE-2010-2189", "CVE-2010-2213", "CVE-2010-2214", "CVE-2010-2215", "CVE-2010-2216", "CVE-2010-2249", "CVE-2010-2484", "CVE-2010-2497", "CVE-2010-2498", "CVE-2010-2499", "CVE-2010-2500", "CVE-2010-2519", "CVE-2010-2520", "CVE-2010-2531", "CVE-2010-2805", "CVE-2010-2806", "CVE-2010-2807", "CVE-2010-2808", "CVE-2010-2884", "CVE-2010-2941", "CVE-2010-3053", "CVE-2010-3054", "CVE-2010-3636", "CVE-2010-3638", "CVE-2010-3639", "CVE-2010-3640", "CVE-2010-3641", "CVE-2010-3642", "CVE-2010-3643", "CVE-2010-3644", "CVE-2010-3645", "CVE-2010-3646", "CVE-2010-3647", "CVE-2010-3648", "CVE-2010-3649", "CVE-2010-3650", "CVE-2010-3652", "CVE-2010-3654", "CVE-2010-3783", "CVE-2010-3784", "CVE-2010-3785", "CVE-2010-3796", "CVE-2010-3797", "CVE-2010-3976", "CVE-2010-4010" ); script_bugtraq_id( 31537, 34383, 34550, 38478, 39658, 40361, 40363, 40365, 40586, 40779, 40780, 40781, 40782, 40783, 40784, 40785, 40786, 40787, 40788, 40789, 40790, 40791, 40792, 40793, 40794, 40795, 40796, 40797, 40798, 40799, 40800, 40801, 40802, 40803, 40805, 40806, 40807, 40808, 40809, 41049, 41174, 42285, 42621, 42624, 44504, 44530, 44671, 44729, 44800, 44802, 44804, 44806, 44807, 44808, 44812, 44814, 44815, 44816, 44817, 44819, 44822, 44829, 44832, 44833, 44835, 99999 ); script_name(english:"Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2010-007)"); script_summary(english:"Check for the presence of Security Update 2010-007"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote host is missing a Mac OS X update that fixes security issues." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.5 that does not have Security Update 2010-007 applied. This security update contains fixes for the following products : - AFP Server - Apache mod_perl - ATS - CFNetwork - CoreGraphics - CoreText - CUPS - Directory Services - diskdev_cmds - Disk Images - Flash Player plug-in - gzip - ImageIO - Image RAW - MySQL - Password Server - PHP - Printing - python - QuickLook - Safari RSS - Wiki Server - X11" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4435" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Nov/msg00000.html" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value:"Install Security Update 2010-007 or later." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploithub_sku", value:"EH-11-164"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_exploithub", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Adobe Flash Player "Button" Remote Code Execution'); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS'); script_cwe_id(20, 79, 189, 399); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2010/11/10"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2010/11/10"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2010/11/10"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc."); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/MacOSX/packages", "Host/uname"); exit(0); } uname = get_kb_item("Host/uname"); if (!uname) exit(0, "The 'Host/uname' KB item is missing."); pat = "^.+Darwin.* ([0-9]+\.[0-9.]+).*$"; if (!ereg(pattern:pat, string:uname)) exit(0, "Can't identify the Darwin kernel version from the uname output ("+uname+")."); darwin = ereg_replace(pattern:pat, replace:"\1", string:uname); if (ereg(pattern:"^9\.[0-8]\.", string:darwin)) { packages = get_kb_item("Host/MacOSX/packages/boms"); if (!packages) exit(1, "The 'Host/MacOSX/packages/boms' KB item is missing."); if (egrep(pattern:"^com\.apple\.pkg\.update\.security\.(2010\.00[7-9]|201[1-9]\.[0-9]+)(\.leopard)?\.bom", string:packages)) exit(0, "The host has Security Update 2010-007 or later installed and therefore is not affected."); else security_hole(0); } else exit(0, "The host is running Darwin kernel version "+darwin+" and therefore is not affected.");NASL family MacOS X Local Security Checks NASL id MACOSX_10_6_5.NASL description The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.6.x that is prior to 10.6.5. Mac OS X 10.6.5 contains security fixes for the following products : - AFP Server - Apache mod_perl - Apache - AppKit - ATS - CFNetwork - CoreGraphics - CoreText - CUPS - Directory Services - diskdev_cmds - Disk Images - Flash Player plug-in - gzip - Image Capture - ImageIO - Image RAW - Kernel - MySQL - neon - Networking - OpenLDAP - OpenSSL - Password Server - PHP - Printing - python - QuickLook - QuickTime - Safari RSS - Time Machine - Wiki Server - X11 - xar last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 50548 published 2010-11-10 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/50548 title Mac OS X 10.6.x < 10.6.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # if (!defined_func("bn_random")) exit(0); if (NASL_LEVEL < 3000) exit(0); include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(50548); script_version("1.52"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/07/14 1:59:35"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2008-4546", "CVE-2009-0796", "CVE-2009-0946", "CVE-2009-2473", "CVE-2009-2474", "CVE-2009-2624", "CVE-2009-3793", "CVE-2009-4134", "CVE-2010-0001", "CVE-2010-0105", "CVE-2010-0205", "CVE-2010-0209", "CVE-2010-0211", "CVE-2010-0212", "CVE-2010-0397", "CVE-2010-0408", "CVE-2010-0434", "CVE-2010-1205", "CVE-2010-1297", "CVE-2010-1378", "CVE-2010-1449", "CVE-2010-1450", "CVE-2010-1752", "CVE-2010-1803", "CVE-2010-1811", "CVE-2010-1828", "CVE-2010-1829", "CVE-2010-1830", "CVE-2010-1831", "CVE-2010-1832", "CVE-2010-1833", "CVE-2010-1834", "CVE-2010-1836", "CVE-2010-1837", "CVE-2010-1838", "CVE-2010-1840", "CVE-2010-1841", "CVE-2010-1842", "CVE-2010-1843", "CVE-2010-1844", "CVE-2010-1845", "CVE-2010-1846", "CVE-2010-1847", "CVE-2010-1848", "CVE-2010-1849", "CVE-2010-1850", "CVE-2010-2160", "CVE-2010-2161", "CVE-2010-2162", "CVE-2010-2163", "CVE-2010-2164", "CVE-2010-2165", "CVE-2010-2166", "CVE-2010-2167", "CVE-2010-2169", "CVE-2010-2170", "CVE-2010-2171", "CVE-2010-2172", "CVE-2010-2173", "CVE-2010-2174", "CVE-2010-2175", "CVE-2010-2176", "CVE-2010-2177", "CVE-2010-2178", "CVE-2010-2179", "CVE-2010-2180", "CVE-2010-2181", "CVE-2010-2182", "CVE-2010-2183", "CVE-2010-2184", "CVE-2010-2185", "CVE-2010-2186", "CVE-2010-2187", "CVE-2010-2188", "CVE-2010-2189", "CVE-2010-2213", "CVE-2010-2214", "CVE-2010-2215", "CVE-2010-2216", "CVE-2010-2249", "CVE-2010-2497", "CVE-2010-2498", "CVE-2010-2499", "CVE-2010-2500", "CVE-2010-2519", "CVE-2010-2520", "CVE-2010-2531", "CVE-2010-2805", "CVE-2010-2806", "CVE-2010-2807", "CVE-2010-2808", "CVE-2010-2884", "CVE-2010-2941", "CVE-2010-3053", "CVE-2010-3054", "CVE-2010-3636", "CVE-2010-3638", "CVE-2010-3639", "CVE-2010-3640", "CVE-2010-3641", "CVE-2010-3642", "CVE-2010-3643", "CVE-2010-3644", "CVE-2010-3645", "CVE-2010-3646", "CVE-2010-3647", "CVE-2010-3648", "CVE-2010-3649", "CVE-2010-3650", "CVE-2010-3652", "CVE-2010-3654", "CVE-2010-3783", "CVE-2010-3784", "CVE-2010-3785", "CVE-2010-3786", "CVE-2010-3787", "CVE-2010-3788", "CVE-2010-3789", "CVE-2010-3790", "CVE-2010-3791", "CVE-2010-3792", "CVE-2010-3793", "CVE-2010-3794", "CVE-2010-3795", "CVE-2010-3796", "CVE-2010-3797", "CVE-2010-3798", "CVE-2010-3976" ); script_bugtraq_id( 31537, 34383, 34550, 36079, 38478, 38491, 38494, 38708, 39658, 40361, 40363, 40365, 40586, 40779, 40780, 40781, 40782, 40783, 40784, 40785, 40786, 40787, 40788, 40789, 40790, 40791, 40792, 40793, 40794, 40795, 40796, 40797, 40798, 40799, 40800, 40801, 40802, 40803, 40805, 40806, 40807, 40808, 40809, 41049, 41174, 41770, 42285, 42621, 42624, 44504, 44530, 44671, 44784, 44785, 44787, 44789, 44790, 44792, 44794, 44795, 44796, 44798, 44799, 44800, 44802, 44803, 44804, 44805, 44806, 44807, 44808, 44811, 44812, 44813, 44814, 44815, 44816, 44817, 44819, 44822, 44828, 44829, 44831, 44832, 44833, 44834, 44835, 44840 ); script_name(english:"Mac OS X 10.6.x < 10.6.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities"); script_summary(english:"Check the version of Mac OS X"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote host is missing a Mac OS X update that fixes various security issues." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.6.x that is prior to 10.6.5. 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