Vulnerabilities > CVE-2010-0731 - Improper Restriction of Operations Within the Bounds of A Memory Buffer vulnerability in GNU Gnutls

047910
CVSS 7.5 - HIGH
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
PARTIAL
network
low complexity
gnu
CWE-119
nessus

Summary

The gnutls_x509_crt_get_serial function in the GnuTLS library before 1.2.1, when running on big-endian, 64-bit platforms, calls the asn1_read_value with a pointer to the wrong data type and the wrong length value, which allows remote attackers to bypass the certificate revocation list (CRL) check and cause a stack-based buffer overflow via a crafted X.509 certificate, related to extraction of a serial number. Per: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.encryption.gpg.gnutls.devel/4230 "Please note that the problem was solved for GnuTLS 1.2.1, released on 2005-04-04. Also, 32-bit platforms are not affected. I have added information about this on http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/security.html so that it contains the complete list of known security flaws. I'm using the keyword GNUTLS-SA-2010-1 for this."

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
  • Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
  • MIME Conversion
    An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

Nessus

  • NASL familyCentOS Local Security Checks
    NASL idCENTOS_RHSA-2010-0167.NASL
    descriptionUpdated gnutls packages that fix two security issues are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. The GnuTLS library provides support for cryptographic algorithms and for protocols such as Transport Layer Security (TLS). A flaw was found in the way the TLS/SSL (Transport Layer Security/Secure Sockets Layer) protocols handled session renegotiation. A man-in-the-middle attacker could use this flaw to prefix arbitrary plain text to a client
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id45366
    published2010-03-29
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2010-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/45366
    titleCentOS 4 : gnutls (CESA-2010:0167)
  • NASL familyOracle Linux Local Security Checks
    NASL idORACLELINUX_ELSA-2010-0167.NASL
    descriptionFrom Red Hat Security Advisory 2010:0167 : Updated gnutls packages that fix two security issues are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. The GnuTLS library provides support for cryptographic algorithms and for protocols such as Transport Layer Security (TLS). A flaw was found in the way the TLS/SSL (Transport Layer Security/Secure Sockets Layer) protocols handled session renegotiation. A man-in-the-middle attacker could use this flaw to prefix arbitrary plain text to a client
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id68021
    published2013-07-12
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2013-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/68021
    titleOracle Linux 4 : gnutls (ELSA-2010-0167)
  • NASL familyRed Hat Local Security Checks
    NASL idREDHAT-RHSA-2010-0167.NASL
    descriptionUpdated gnutls packages that fix two security issues are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having moderate security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. The GnuTLS library provides support for cryptographic algorithms and for protocols such as Transport Layer Security (TLS). A flaw was found in the way the TLS/SSL (Transport Layer Security/Secure Sockets Layer) protocols handled session renegotiation. A man-in-the-middle attacker could use this flaw to prefix arbitrary plain text to a client
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id46278
    published2010-05-11
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2010-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/46278
    titleRHEL 4 : gnutls (RHSA-2010:0167)
  • NASL familyScientific Linux Local Security Checks
    NASL idSL_20100325_GNUTLS_ON_SL4_X.NASL
    descriptionCVE-2009-3555 TLS: MITM attacks via session renegotiation CVE-2010-0731 gnutls: gnutls_x509_crt_get_serial incorrect serial decoding from ASN1 (BE64) [GNUTLS-SA-2010-1] A flaw was found in the way the TLS/SSL (Transport Layer Security/Secure Sockets Layer) protocols handled session renegotiation. A man-in-the-middle attacker could use this flaw to prefix arbitrary plain text to a client
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id60752
    published2012-08-01
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2012-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/60752
    titleScientific Linux Security Update : gnutls on SL4.x, SL5.x i386/x86_64

Oval

accepted2013-04-29T04:21:55.098-04:00
classvulnerability
contributors
  • nameAharon Chernin
    organizationSCAP.com, LLC
  • nameDragos Prisaca
    organizationG2, Inc.
definition_extensions
  • commentThe operating system installed on the system is Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:11831
  • commentCentOS Linux 4.x
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:16636
  • commentOracle Linux 4.x
    ovaloval:org.mitre.oval:def:15990
descriptionThe gnutls_x509_crt_get_serial function in the GnuTLS library before 1.2.1, when running on big-endian, 64-bit platforms, calls the asn1_read_value with a pointer to the wrong data type and the wrong length value, which allows remote attackers to bypass the certificate revocation list (CRL) check and cause a stack-based buffer overflow via a crafted X.509 certificate, related to extraction of a serial number.
familyunix
idoval:org.mitre.oval:def:9759
statusaccepted
submitted2010-07-09T03:56:16-04:00
titleThe gnutls_x509_crt_get_serial function in the GnuTLS library before 1.2.1, when running on big-endian, 64-bit platforms, calls the asn1_read_value with a pointer to the wrong data type and the wrong length value, which allows remote attackers to bypass the certificate revocation list (CRL) check and cause a stack-based buffer overflow via a crafted X.509 certificate, related to extraction of a serial number.
version26

Redhat

advisories
bugzilla
id573028
titleCVE-2010-0731 gnutls: gnutls_x509_crt_get_serial incorrect serial decoding from ASN1 (BE64) [GNUTLS-SA-2010-1]
oval
OR
  • commentRed Hat Enterprise Linux must be installed
    ovaloval:com.redhat.rhba:tst:20070304026
  • AND
    • commentRed Hat Enterprise Linux 4 is installed
      ovaloval:com.redhat.rhba:tst:20070304025
    • OR
      • AND
        • commentgnutls-devel is earlier than 0:1.0.20-4.el4_8.7
          ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20100167001
        • commentgnutls-devel is signed with Red Hat master key
          ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20060207004
      • AND
        • commentgnutls is earlier than 0:1.0.20-4.el4_8.7
          ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20100167003
        • commentgnutls is signed with Red Hat master key
          ovaloval:com.redhat.rhsa:tst:20060207002
rhsa
idRHSA-2010:0167
released2010-03-25
severityModerate
titleRHSA-2010:0167: gnutls security update (Moderate)
rpms
  • gnutls-0:1.0.20-4.el4_8.7
  • gnutls-debuginfo-0:1.0.20-4.el4_8.7
  • gnutls-devel-0:1.0.20-4.el4_8.7