Vulnerabilities > CVE-2009-1300 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Debian Advanced Package Tool 0.7.20

047910
CVSS 10.0 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
COMPLETE
Integrity impact
COMPLETE
Availability impact
COMPLETE
network
low complexity
debian
CWE-20
critical
nessus

Summary

apt 0.7.20 does not check when the date command returns an "invalid date" error, which can prevent apt from loading security updates in time zones for which DST occurs at midnight.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Debian
1

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
  • Cross Zone Scripting
    An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
  • Cross Site Scripting through Log Files
    An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
  • Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.

Nessus

  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-762-1.NASL
    descriptionAlexandre Martani discovered that the APT daily cron script did not check the return code of the date command. If a machine is configured for automatic updates and is in a time zone where DST occurs at midnight, under certain circumstances automatic updates might not be applied and could become permanently disabled. (CVE-2009-1300) Michael Casadevall discovered that APT did not properly verify repositories signed with a revoked or expired key. If a repository were signed with only an expired or revoked key and the signature was otherwise valid, APT would consider the repository valid. (https://launchpad.net/bugs/356012) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id37762
    published2009-04-23
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2009-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2009-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/37762
    titleUbuntu 6.06 LTS / 8.04 LTS / 8.10 : apt vulnerabilities (USN-762-1)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-762-1. The text 
    # itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See 
    # <http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered 
    # trademark of Canonical, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(37762);
      script_version("1.12");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/08/02 13:33:02");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2009-1300");
      script_xref(name:"USN", value:"762-1");
    
      script_name(english:"Ubuntu 6.06 LTS / 8.04 LTS / 8.10 : apt vulnerabilities (USN-762-1)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for updated packages.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:
    "The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security-related
    patches."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "Alexandre Martani discovered that the APT daily cron script did not
    check the return code of the date command. If a machine is configured
    for automatic updates and is in a time zone where DST occurs at
    midnight, under certain circumstances automatic updates might not be
    applied and could become permanently disabled. (CVE-2009-1300)
    
    Michael Casadevall discovered that APT did not properly verify
    repositories signed with a revoked or expired key. If a repository
    were signed with only an expired or revoked key and the signature was
    otherwise valid, APT would consider the repository valid.
    (https://launchpad.net/bugs/356012)
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable
    has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
    without introducing additional issues."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://usn.ubuntu.com/762-1/"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_cwe_id(20);
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:apt");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:apt-doc");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:apt-transport-https");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:apt-utils");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libapt-pkg-dev");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libapt-pkg-doc");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:6.06:-:lts");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.04:-:lts");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.10");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2009/04/20");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2009/04/23");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2009-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2009-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("ubuntu.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled") ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/Ubuntu/release");
    if ( isnull(release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu");
    release = chomp(release);
    if (! ereg(pattern:"^(6\.06|8\.04|8\.10)$", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu 6.06 / 8.04 / 8.10", "Ubuntu " + release);
    if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l") ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Ubuntu", cpu);
    
    flag = 0;
    
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"6.06", pkgname:"apt", pkgver:"0.6.43.3ubuntu3.1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"6.06", pkgname:"apt-doc", pkgver:"0.6.43.3ubuntu3.1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"6.06", pkgname:"apt-utils", pkgver:"0.6.43.3ubuntu3.1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"6.06", pkgname:"libapt-pkg-dev", pkgver:"0.6.43.3ubuntu3.1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"6.06", pkgname:"libapt-pkg-doc", pkgver:"0.6.43.3ubuntu3.1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.04", pkgname:"apt", pkgver:"0.7.9ubuntu17.2")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.04", pkgname:"apt-doc", pkgver:"0.7.9ubuntu17.2")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.04", pkgname:"apt-transport-https", pkgver:"0.7.9ubuntu17.2")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.04", pkgname:"apt-utils", pkgver:"0.7.9ubuntu17.2")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.04", pkgname:"libapt-pkg-dev", pkgver:"0.7.9ubuntu17.2")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.04", pkgname:"libapt-pkg-doc", pkgver:"0.7.9ubuntu17.2")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.10", pkgname:"apt", pkgver:"0.7.14ubuntu6.1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.10", pkgname:"apt-doc", pkgver:"0.7.14ubuntu6.1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.10", pkgname:"apt-transport-https", pkgver:"0.7.14ubuntu6.1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.10", pkgname:"apt-utils", pkgver:"0.7.14ubuntu6.1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.10", pkgname:"libapt-pkg-dev", pkgver:"0.7.14ubuntu6.1")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"8.10", pkgname:"libapt-pkg-doc", pkgver:"0.7.14ubuntu6.1")) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      security_report_v4(
        port       : 0,
        severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
        extra      : ubuntu_report_get()
      );
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "apt / apt-doc / apt-transport-https / apt-utils / libapt-pkg-dev / etc");
    }
    
  • NASL familyDebian Local Security Checks
    NASL idDEBIAN_DSA-1779.NASL
    descriptionTwo vulnerabilities have been discovered in APT, the well-known dpkg frontend. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project identifies the following problems : - CVE-2009-1300 In time zones where daylight savings time occurs at midnight, the apt cron.daily script fails, stopping new security updates from being applied automatically. - CVE-2009-1358 A repository that has been signed with an expired or revoked OpenPGP key would still be considered valid by APT.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id38158
    published2009-04-27
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2009-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/38158
    titleDebian DSA-1779-1 : apt - several vulnerabilities
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-1779. The text 
    # itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(38158);
      script_version("1.12");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/08/02 13:32:22");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2009-1300", "CVE-2009-1358");
      script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"1779");
    
      script_name(english:"Debian DSA-1779-1 : apt - several vulnerabilities");
      script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "Two vulnerabilities have been discovered in APT, the well-known dpkg
    frontend. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project identifies
    the following problems :
    
      - CVE-2009-1300
        In time zones where daylight savings time occurs at
        midnight, the apt cron.daily script fails, stopping new
        security updates from being applied automatically.
    
      - CVE-2009-1358
        A repository that has been signed with an expired or
        revoked OpenPGP key would still be considered valid by
        APT."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=523213"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=433091"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2009-1300"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2009-1358"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2009/dsa-1779"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:
    "Upgrade the apt package.
    
    For the old stable distribution (etch), these problems have been fixed
    in version 0.6.46.4-0.1+etch1.
    
    For the stable distribution (lenny), these problems have been fixed in
    version 0.7.20.2+lenny1."
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_cwe_id(20);
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:apt");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:4.0");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:5.0");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2009/04/26");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2009/04/27");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2009-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("debian_package.inc");
    
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian");
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    
    flag = 0;
    if (deb_check(release:"4.0", prefix:"apt", reference:"0.6.46.4-0.1+etch1")) flag++;
    if (deb_check(release:"4.0", prefix:"apt-doc", reference:"0.6.46.4-0.1+etch1")) flag++;
    if (deb_check(release:"4.0", prefix:"apt-utils", reference:"0.6.46.4-0.1+etch1")) flag++;
    if (deb_check(release:"4.0", prefix:"libapt-pkg-dev", reference:"0.6.46.4-0.1+etch1")) flag++;
    if (deb_check(release:"4.0", prefix:"libapt-pkg-doc", reference:"0.6.46.4-0.1+etch1")) flag++;
    if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"apt", reference:"0.7.20.2+lenny1")) flag++;
    if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"apt-doc", reference:"0.7.20.2+lenny1")) flag++;
    if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"apt-transport-https", reference:"0.7.20.2+lenny1")) flag++;
    if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"apt-utils", reference:"0.7.20.2+lenny1")) flag++;
    if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libapt-pkg-dev", reference:"0.7.20.2+lenny1")) flag++;
    if (deb_check(release:"5.0", prefix:"libapt-pkg-doc", reference:"0.7.20.2+lenny1")) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:deb_report_get());
      else security_hole(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");