Vulnerabilities > CVE-2008-3287 - Improper Input Validation vulnerability in EMC Dantz Retrospect Backup Client 7.5.116

047910
CVSS 0.0 - NONE
Attack vector
UNKNOWN
Attack complexity
UNKNOWN
Privileges required
UNKNOWN
Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN
Integrity impact
UNKNOWN
Availability impact
UNKNOWN

Summary

retroclient.exe in EMC Dantz Retrospect Backup Client 7.5.116 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via malformed packets to TCP port 497, which trigger a NULL pointer dereference.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Emc_Dantz
1

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    An attacker can use Server Side Include (SSI) Injection to send code to a web application that then gets executed by the web server. Doing so enables the attacker to achieve similar results to Cross Site Scripting, viz., arbitrary code execution and information disclosure, albeit on a more limited scale, since the SSI directives are nowhere near as powerful as a full-fledged scripting language. Nonetheless, the attacker can conveniently gain access to sensitive files, such as password files, and execute shell commands.
  • Cross Zone Scripting
    An attacker is able to cause a victim to load content into their web-browser that bypasses security zone controls and gain access to increased privileges to execute scripting code or other web objects such as unsigned ActiveX controls or applets. This is a privilege elevation attack targeted at zone-based web-browser security. In a zone-based model, pages belong to one of a set of zones corresponding to the level of privilege assigned to that page. Pages in an untrusted zone would have a lesser level of access to the system and/or be restricted in the types of executable content it was allowed to invoke. In a cross-zone scripting attack, a page that should be assigned to a less privileged zone is granted the privileges of a more trusted zone. This can be accomplished by exploiting bugs in the browser, exploiting incorrect configuration in the zone controls, through a cross-site scripting attack that causes the attackers' content to be treated as coming from a more trusted page, or by leveraging some piece of system functionality that is accessible from both the trusted and less trusted zone. This attack differs from "Restful Privilege Escalation" in that the latter correlates to the inadequate securing of RESTful access methods (such as HTTP DELETE) on the server, while cross-zone scripting attacks the concept of security zones as implemented by a browser.
  • Cross Site Scripting through Log Files
    An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
  • Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    An attacker uses standard SQL injection methods to inject data into the command line for execution. This could be done directly through misuse of directives such as MSSQL_xp_cmdshell or indirectly through injection of data into the database that would be interpreted as shell commands. Sometime later, an unscrupulous backend application (or could be part of the functionality of the same application) fetches the injected data stored in the database and uses this data as command line arguments without performing proper validation. The malicious data escapes that data plane by spawning new commands to be executed on the host.

Nessus

NASL familyMisc.
NASL idRETROSPECT_CLIENT_ESA_08_009.NASL
descriptionAccording to its version number, the Retrospect Backup Client installed on the remote host is affected by several vulnerabilities : - An error in the client may lead to memory corruption and in turn a denial of service condition when processing specially crafted packets, although only when an English client is used on a Chinese operating system, which is not a supported configuration. - The password hash is sent over the network unencrypted, which could result in its disclosure. - A NULL pointer dereference error may lead to a denial of service condition.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id33561
published2008-07-23
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2008-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/33561
titleRetrospect Backup Client Multiple Vulnerabilities (ESA-08-009)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#



include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(33561);
  script_version("1.14");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2008-3287", "CVE-2008-3289", "CVE-2008-3290");
  script_bugtraq_id(30306, 30308, 30313);
  script_xref(name:"Secunia", value:"31186");

  script_name(english:"Retrospect Backup Client Multiple Vulnerabilities (ESA-08-009)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks version of Retrospect client");

 script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote backup client is affected by multiple vulnerabilities." );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its version number, the Retrospect Backup Client
installed on the remote host is affected by several vulnerabilities :

  - An error in the client may lead to memory corruption 
    and in turn a denial of service condition when 
    processing specially crafted packets, although only
    when an English client is used on a Chinese operating 
    system, which is not a supported configuration.

  - The password hash is sent over the network unencrypted,
    which could result in its disclosure.

  - A NULL pointer dereference error may lead to a denial
    of service condition." );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.fortiguardcenter.com/advisory/FGA-2008-16.html" );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/494560/30/0/threaded" );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/494562/30/0/threaded" );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/494564/30/0/threaded" );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://kb.dantz.com/article.asp?article=9692&p=2" );
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to the latest version of Retrospect Client software and verify
it is at least 6.2.229 (Macintosh) / 7.6.106 (Windows) / 7.6.100 (Red
Hat Linux or Solaris)." );
 script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
 script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
 script_cwe_id(20, 200, 399);
 script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value: "2008/07/23");
 script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:23");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
script_end_attributes();


  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2008-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("retrospect_detect.nasl", "os_fingerprint.nasl");
  script_require_ports("Services/retrospect", 497);

  exit(0);
}


include("global_settings.inc");


port = get_kb_item("Services/retrospect");
if (!port) port = 497;
if (!get_port_state(port)) exit(0);

version = get_kb_item(string("Retrospect/", port, "/Version"));
if (!version) exit(0);


os = get_kb_item("Host/OS");
if (!os) exit(0);

fixed = "";
if ("Mac OS X" >< os) fixed = "6.2.229";
if ("Windows" >< os)  fixed = "7.6.106";
if ("Red Hat" >< os)  fixed = "7.6.100";
if ("Solaris" >< os)  fixed = "7.6.100";
if (!fixed) exit(0);


ver = split(version, sep:'.', keep:FALSE);
for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++)
  ver[i] = int(ver[i]);

fix = split(fixed, sep:'.', keep:FALSE);
for (i=0; i<max_index(fix); i++)
  fix[i] = int(fix[i]);

for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++)
  if ((ver[i] < fix[i]))
  {
    if (report_verbosity)
    {
      report = string(
        "\n",
        "Retrospect Backup Client version ", version, " is running on\n",
        "the remote host.\n"
      );
      security_warning(port:port, extra:report);
    }
    else security_warning(port);
    exit(0);
  }
  else if (ver[i] > fix[i])
    break;