Vulnerabilities > CVE-2025-32433
Attack vector
UNKNOWN Attack complexity
UNKNOWN Privileges required
UNKNOWN Confidentiality impact
UNKNOWN Integrity impact
UNKNOWN Availability impact
UNKNOWN Summary
Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20, a SSH server may allow an attacker to perform unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in SSH protocol message handling, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems and execute arbitrary commands without valid credentials. This issue is patched in versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20. A temporary workaround involves disabling the SSH server or to prevent access via firewall rules.
Related news
- Critical Erlang/OTP SSH Vulnerability (CVSS 10.0) Allows Unauthenticated Code Execution (source)
- Critical Erlang/OTP SSH pre-auth RCE is 'Surprisingly Easy' to exploit, patch now (source)
- Critical Erlang/OTP SSH RCE bug now has public exploits, patch now (source)
- PoC exploit for critical Erlang/OTP SSH bug is public (CVE-2025-32433) (source)
- Week in review: MITRE ATT&CK v17.0 released, PoC for Erlang/OTP SSH bug is public (source)
References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/16/2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/18/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/18/2
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/18/6
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/04/19/1
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/0fcd9c56524b28615e8ece65fc0c3f66ef6e4c12
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/6eef04130afc8b0ccb63c9a0d8650209cf54892f
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/b1924d37fd83c070055beb115d5d6a6a9490b891
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-37cp-fgq5-7wc2
- https://github.com/ProDefense/CVE-2025-32433/blob/main/CVE-2025-32433.py
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250425-0001/