Vulnerabilities > CVE-2024-25629 - Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in multiple products
Summary
c-ares is a C library for asynchronous DNS requests. `ares__read_line()` is used to parse local configuration files such as `/etc/resolv.conf`, `/etc/nsswitch.conf`, the `HOSTALIASES` file, and if using a c-ares version prior to 1.27.0, the `/etc/hosts` file. If any of these configuration files has an embedded `NULL` character as the first character in a new line, it can lead to attempting to read memory prior to the start of the given buffer which may result in a crash. This issue is fixed in c-ares 1.27.0. No known workarounds exist.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Overread Buffers An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.
References
- https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/commit/a804c04ddc8245fc8adf0e92368709639125e183
- https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/commit/a804c04ddc8245fc8adf0e92368709639125e183
- https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-mg26-v6qh-x48q
- https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-mg26-v6qh-x48q
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2P76QYINQNPEHUTEEDOUYIRZ2X6UVZ5K/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2P76QYINQNPEHUTEEDOUYIRZ2X6UVZ5K/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/CSCMTSPDIE2UHU34TIXQQHZ6JTE3Y3VF/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/CSCMTSPDIE2UHU34TIXQQHZ6JTE3Y3VF/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/GX37LFPFQ3T6FFMMFYQTEGIQXXN7F27U/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/GX37LFPFQ3T6FFMMFYQTEGIQXXN7F27U/