Vulnerabilities > CVE-2023-45583 - Use of Externally-Controlled Format String vulnerability in Fortinet products

CVSS 7.2 - HIGH

Attack vector

NETWORK

Attack complexity

LOW

Privileges required

HIGH

Confidentiality impact

HIGH

Integrity impact

HIGH

Availability impact

HIGH

network

low complexity

fortinet

CWE-134

NVD

Published: 2024-05-14

Updated: 2024-05-23

Summary

A use of externally-controlled format string in Fortinet FortiProxy versions 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.11, 2.0.0 through 2.0.13, 1.2.0 through 1.2.13, 1.1.0 through 1.1.6 FortiPAM versions 1.1.0, 1.0.0 through 1.0.3 FortiOS versions 7.4.0, 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.13, 6.4.0 through 6.4.14, 6.2.0 through 6.2.15 FortiSwitchManager versions 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, 7.0.0 through 7.0.2 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted cli commands and http requests.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part	Description	Count
Application	Fortinet Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.2.2 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.0.0 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.0.1 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.0.2 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.0.3 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.0.4 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.0.5 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.0.6 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.0.7 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.1.0 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.1.1 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.1.2 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.1.3 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.1.4 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.1.5 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.1.6 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.0 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.1 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.2 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.3 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.4 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.5 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.6 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.7 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.8 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.9 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.10 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.11 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.12 Fortinet Fortiproxy 1.2.13 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.0 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.1 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.2 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.3 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.4 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.5 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.6 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.7 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.8 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.9 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.10 Fortinet Fortiproxy 2.0.12 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.0 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.1 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.2 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.3 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.4 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.5 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.6 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.7 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.8 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.9 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.10 Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.0.11 Fortinet Fortiswitchmanager 7.2.0 Fortinet Fortiswitchmanager 7.2.1 Fortinet Fortiswitchmanager 7.2.2 Fortinet Fortiswitchmanager 7.0.0 Fortinet Fortiswitchmanager 7.0.1	59
OS	Fortinet Fortinet Fortios 7.0.0 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.1 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.2 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.3 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.4 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.5 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.6 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.7 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.8 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.9 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.10 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.11 Fortinet Fortios 7.4.0 Fortinet Fortios 7.2.0 Fortinet Fortios 7.2.1 Fortinet Fortios 7.2.2 Fortinet Fortios 7.2.3 Fortinet Fortios 7.2.4 Fortinet Fortios 7.2.5 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.0 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.1 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.2 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.3 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.4 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.5 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.6 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.7 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.8 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.9 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.10 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.11 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.12 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.13 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.14 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.0 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.1 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.2 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.3 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.4 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.5 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.6 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.7 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.8 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.9 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.10 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.11 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.12 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.13 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.14 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.15 Fortinet Fortios 6.2.16 Fortinet Fortios 3.1.0 Fortinet Fortios 3.2.0 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.0 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.3 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.5 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.6 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.7 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.8 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.9 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.10 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.11 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.12 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.13 Fortinet Fortios 3.3.14 Fortinet Fortios 3.4.0 Fortinet Fortios 3.4.1 Fortinet Fortios 3.4.2 Fortinet Fortios 3.4.3 Fortinet Fortios 3.4.4 Fortinet Fortios 3.4.5 Fortinet Fortios 3.5.0 Fortinet Fortios 3.5.1 Fortinet Fortios 3.5.2 Fortinet Fortios 3.5.3 Fortinet Fortios 3.5.4 Fortinet Fortios 3.5.5 Fortinet Fortios 3.5.6 Fortinet Fortios 3.5.7 Fortinet Fortios 3.6.0 Fortinet Fortios 3.6.1 Fortinet Fortios 3.6.2 Fortinet Fortios 3.6.3 Fortinet Fortios 3.6.4 Fortinet Fortios 3.6.5 Fortinet Fortios 3.6.6 Fortinet Fortios 3.7.0 Fortinet Fortios 3.7.1 Fortinet Fortios 3.7.2 Fortinet Fortios 3.7.3 Fortinet Fortios 3.7.4 Fortinet Fortios 3.7.5 Fortinet Fortios 3.7.6 Fortinet Fortios 3.7.7 Fortinet Fortios 3.7.8 Fortinet Fortios 3.7.9 Fortinet Fortios 3.7.10 Fortinet Fortios 4.0.0 Fortinet Fortios 4.0.1 Fortinet Fortios 4.0.2 Fortinet Fortios 4.0.3 Fortinet Fortios 4.0.4 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.0 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.1 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.2 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.3 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.4 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.5 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.6 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.7 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.8 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.9 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.10 Fortinet Fortios 4.1.11 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.0 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.1 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.2 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.3 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.4 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.5 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.6 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.7 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.8 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.9 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.10 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.11 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.12 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.13 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.14 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.15 Fortinet Fortios 4.2.16 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.0 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.1 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.2 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.3 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.4 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.5 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.6 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.7 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.8 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.9 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.10 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.11 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.12 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.13 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.14 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.15 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.16 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.17 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.18 Fortinet Fortios 4.3.19 Fortinet Fortios 5.0 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.0 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.1 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.2 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.3 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.4 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.5 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.6 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.7 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.8 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.9 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.10 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.11 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.12 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.13 Fortinet Fortios 5.0.14 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.0 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.1 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.2 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.3 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.4 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.5 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.6 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.7 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.8 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.9 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.10 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.11 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.12 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.13 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.14 Fortinet Fortios 5.2.15 Fortinet Fortios 5.4 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.0 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.1 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.2 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.3 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.4 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.5 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.6 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.7 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.8 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.9 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.10 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.11 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.12 Fortinet Fortios 5.4.13 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.0 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.1 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.2 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.3 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.4 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.5 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.6 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.7 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.8 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.9 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.10 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.11 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.12 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.13 Fortinet Fortios 5.6.14 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.0 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.1 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.2 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.3 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.4 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.5 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.6 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.7 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.8 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.9 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.10 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.11 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.12 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.13 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.14 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.15 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.16 Fortinet Fortios 6.0.17 Fortinet Fortios 6.4.15 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.12 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.13 Fortinet Fortios 7.0.14 Fortinet Fortipam 1.1.0 Fortinet Fortipam 1.0.0 Fortinet Fortipam 1.0.1 Fortinet Fortipam 1.0.2 Fortinet Fortipam 1.0.3	240

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled Format String

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Format String Injection
An attacker includes formatting characters in a string input field on the target application. Most applications assume that users will provide static text and may respond unpredictably to the presence of formatting character. For example, in certain functions of the C programming languages such as printf, the formatting character %s will print the contents of a memory location expecting this location to identify a string and the formatting character %n prints the number of DWORD written in the memory. An attacker can use this to read or write to memory locations or files, or simply to manipulate the value of the resulting text in unexpected ways. Reading or writing memory may result in program crashes and writing memory could result in the execution of arbitrary code if the attacker can write to the program stack.
String Format Overflow in syslog()
This attack targets the format string vulnerabilities in the syslog() function. An attacker would typically inject malicious input in the format string parameter of the syslog function. This is a common problem, and many public vulnerabilities and associated exploits have been posted.

References

https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-137