Vulnerabilities > CVE-2023-3017 - Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in Oretnom23 Lost and Found Information System 1.0

047910
CVSS 5.4 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
LOW
Confidentiality impact
LOW
Integrity impact
LOW
Availability impact
NONE
network
low complexity
oretnom23
CWE-80

Summary

A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Lost and Found Information System 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the file admin/?page=user/manage_user of the component Manage User Page. The manipulation of the argument First Name/Middle Name/Last Name leads to basic cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier VDB-230361 was assigned to this vulnerability.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Oretnom23
1

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Embedding Scripts in Non-Script Elements
    This attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where malicious scripts are embedded in elements that are not expected to host scripts such as image tags (<img>), comments in XML documents (< !-CDATA->), etc. These tags may not be subject to the same input validation, output validation, and other content filtering and checking routines, so this can create an opportunity for an attacker to tunnel through the application's elements and launch a XSS attack through other elements. As with all remote attacks, it is important to differentiate the ability to launch an attack (such as probing an internal network for unpatched servers) and the ability of the remote attacker to collect and interpret the output of said attack.
  • PHP Remote File Inclusion
    In this pattern the attacker is able to load and execute arbitrary code remotely available from the application. This is usually accomplished through an insecurely configured PHP runtime environment and an improperly sanitized "include" or "require" call, which the user can then control to point to any web-accessible file. This allows attackers to hijack the targeted application and force it to execute their own instructions.