Vulnerabilities > CVE-2020-3950 - Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in VMWare Fusion, Horizon Client and Remote Console

047910
CVSS 7.8 - HIGH
Attack vector
LOCAL
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
LOW
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
HIGH
Availability impact
HIGH
local
low complexity
vmware
CWE-269
nessus
exploit available
metasploit

Summary

VMware Fusion (11.x before 11.5.2), VMware Remote Console for Mac (11.x and prior before 11.0.1) and Horizon Client for Mac (5.x and prior before 5.4.0) contain a privilege escalation vulnerability due to improper use of setuid binaries. Successful exploitation of this issue may allow attackers with normal user privileges to escalate their privileges to root on the system where Fusion, VMRC or Horizon Client is installed.

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Restful Privilege Elevation
    Rest uses standard HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permissions methods, but these are not necessarily correlated generally with back end programs. Strict interpretation of HTTP get methods means that these HTTP Get services should not be used to delete information on the server, but there is no access control mechanism to back up this logic. This means that unless the services are properly ACL'd and the application's service implementation are following these guidelines then an HTTP request can easily execute a delete or update on the server side. The attacker identifies a HTTP Get URL such as http://victimsite/updateOrder, which calls out to a program to update orders on a database or other resource. The URL is not idempotent so the request can be submitted multiple times by the attacker, additionally, the attacker may be able to exploit the URL published as a Get method that actually performs updates (instead of merely retrieving data). This may result in malicious or inadvertent altering of data on the server.

Exploit-Db

Metasploit

descriptionThis exploits an improper use of setuid binaries within VMware Fusion 10.1.3 - 11.5.3. The Open VMware USB Arbitrator Service can be launched outide of its standard path which allows loading of an attacker controlled binary. By creating a payload in the user home directory in a specific folder, and creating a hard link to the 'Open VMware USB Arbitrator Service' binary, we're able to launch it temporarily to start our payload with an effective UID of 0. @jeffball55 discovered an incomplete patch in 11.5.3 with a TOCTOU race. Successfully tested against 10.1.6, 11.5.1, 11.5.2, and 11.5.3.
idMSF:EXPLOIT/OSX/LOCAL/VMWARE_FUSION_LPE
last seen2020-06-14
modified2020-05-05
published2020-03-23
references
reporterRapid7
sourcehttps://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master//modules/exploits/osx/local/vmware_fusion_lpe.rb
titleVMware Fusion USB Arbitrator Setuid Privilege Escalation

Nessus

  • NASL familyMacOS X Local Security Checks
    NASL idMACOSX_FUSION_VMSA_2020_0005.NASL
    descriptionThe version of VMware Fusion installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is 11.0.x prior to 11.5.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application
    last seen2020-04-30
    modified2020-03-27
    plugin id134974
    published2020-03-27
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/134974
    titleVMware Fusion 11.0.x < 11.5.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities (VMSA-2020-0005)
  • NASL familyGeneral
    NASL idVMWARE_WORKSTATION_VMSA_2020_0005.NASL
    descriptionThe version of VMware Workstation installed on the remote Windows host is 15.0.x prior to 15.5.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application
    last seen2020-04-30
    modified2020-03-27
    plugin id134973
    published2020-03-27
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/134973
    titleVMware Workstation 15.0.x < 15.5.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities (VMSA-2020-0005)

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