Vulnerabilities > CVE-2020-3914 - Memory Leak vulnerability in Apple products

047910
CVSS 5.5 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
LOCAL
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
local
low complexity
apple
CWE-401
nessus

Summary

A memory initialization issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.4 and iPadOS 13.4, macOS Catalina 10.15.4, tvOS 13.4, watchOS 6.2. An application may be able to read restricted memory.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
OS
Apple
371

Nessus

  • NASL familyMisc.
    NASL idAPPLETV_13_4.NASL
    descriptionAccording to its banner, the version of Apple TV on the remote device is prior to 13.4. It is therefore affected by multiple vulnerabilities as described in the HT211101
    last seen2020-04-30
    modified2020-04-21
    plugin id135855
    published2020-04-21
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/135855
    titleApple TV < 13.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include('compat.inc');
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(135855);
      script_version("1.3");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/04/24");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2020-3883",
        "CVE-2020-3885",
        "CVE-2020-3887",
        "CVE-2020-3894",
        "CVE-2020-3895",
        "CVE-2020-3897",
        "CVE-2020-3899",
        "CVE-2020-3900",
        "CVE-2020-3901",
        "CVE-2020-3902",
        "CVE-2020-3909",
        "CVE-2020-3910",
        "CVE-2020-3911",
        "CVE-2020-3914",
        "CVE-2020-3917",
        "CVE-2020-3919",
        "CVE-2020-9768",
        "CVE-2020-9773",
        "CVE-2020-9783",
        "CVE-2020-9785"
      );
      script_xref(name:"APPLE-SA", value:"HT211101");
      script_xref(name:"APPLE-SA", value:"APPLE-SA-2020-03-20");
    
      script_name(english:"Apple TV < 13.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Apple TV device is affected by multiple vulnerabilities");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "According to its banner, the version of Apple TV on the remote device is prior to 13.4. It is therefore affected by
    multiple vulnerabilities as described in the HT211101");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211101");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Upgrade to Apple TV version 13.4 or later.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-9785");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/03/20");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/03/20");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/04/21");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:apple:apple_tv");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Misc.");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("appletv_version.nasl");
      script_require_keys("AppleTV/Version", "AppleTV/Model", "AppleTV/URL", "AppleTV/Port");
      script_require_ports("Services/www", 7000);
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include('audit.inc');
    include('appletv_func.inc');
    
    url = get_kb_item('AppleTV/URL');
    if (empty_or_null(url)) exit(0, 'Cannot determine Apple TV URL.');
    
    port = get_kb_item('AppleTV/Port');
    if (empty_or_null(port)) exit(0, 'Cannot determine Apple TV port.');
    
    build = get_kb_item('AppleTV/Version');
    if (empty_or_null(build)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_DEVICE_VER, 'Apple TV');
    
    model = get_kb_item('AppleTV/Model');
    if (empty_or_null(model)) exit(0, 'Cannot determine Apple TV model.');
    
    fixed_build = '17L256';
    tvos_ver = '13.4';
    
    # determine gen from the model
    gen = APPLETV_MODEL_GEN[model];
    
    appletv_check_version(
      build          : build,
      fix            : fixed_build,
      affected_gen   : make_list(4, 5),
      fix_tvos_ver   : tvos_ver,
      model          : model,
      gen            : gen,
      port           : port,
      url            : url,
      severity       : SECURITY_HOLE
    );
    
  • NASL familyMacOS X Local Security Checks
    NASL idMACOS_HT211100.NASL
    descriptionThe remote host is running a version of macOS / Mac OS X that is 10.13.x prior to 10.13.6 Security Update 2020-002, 10.14.x prior to 10.14.6 Security Update 2020-002, or 10.15.x prior to 10.15.4. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Insufficient control flow in certain data structures for some Intel(R) Processors with Intel(R) Processor Graphics may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access. (CVE-2019-14615) - ** DISPUTED ** In Sudo through 1.8.29, an attacker with access to a Runas ALL sudoer account can impersonate a nonexistent user by invoking sudo with a numeric uid that is not associated with any user. NOTE: The software maintainer believes that this is not a vulnerability because running a command via sudo as a user not present in the local password database is an intentional feature. Because this behavior surprised some users, sudo 1.8.30 introduced an option to enable/disable this behavior with the default being disabled. However, this does not change the fact that sudo was behaving as intended, and as documented, in earlier versions. (CVE-2019-19232) - An out-of-bounds read error exists in Bluetooth due to improper input sanitization. An attacker can exploit this to read restricted memory. (CVE-2019-8853) - Privilege escalation vulnerabilities exist in IOThunderboltFamily (due to a use-after-free flaw), and in CUPS (due to a memory corruption issue). An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated access to the system. (CVE-2020-3851, CVE-2020-3898) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in FaceTime, Icons, and Call History. An unauthenticated, local attacker can exploit this, via malicious applications, to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2020-3881, CVE-2020-9773, CVE-2020-9776) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Sandbox. A local user can exploit this to view sensitvie user information. (CVE-2020-3918) - An unspecified issue exists in AppleMobileFileIntegrity due to an unspecified reason. An attacker can exploit this to use arbitrary entitlements. (CVE-2020-3883) - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in Mail due to improper input validation. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary JavaScript code. (CVE-2020-3884) - An arbitrary file read vulnerability exists in Time Machine due to improper state management. An unauthenticated, local attacker can exploit this to read arbitrary files and disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2020-3889) - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in AppleGraphicsControl, Bluetooth, IOHIDFamily, and the kernel due to memory initialization and corruption issues. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands with kernel privileges. (CVE-2020-3892, CVE-2020-3893, CVE-2020-3904, CVE-2020-3905, CVE-2020-3919, CVE-2020-9785) - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in Apple HSSPI Support due to a memory corruption issue. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands with system privileges. (CVE-2020-3903) - A logic issue exists in TCC due to an unspecified reason. An attacker can exploit this, via a maliciously crafted application, to cause bypass code signing. (CVE-2020-3906) - An out-of-bounds read error exists in Bluetooth due to improper input validation. An unauthenticated local attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service or read kernel memory. (CVE-2020-3907, CVE-2020-3908, CVE-2020-3912) - A buffer overflow condition exists in libxml2 due to improper bounds checking and size validation. An attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2020-3909, CVE-2020-3910, CVE-2020-3911) - A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in due to improper permission validation. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, to gain elevated access to the system. (CVE-2020-3913) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the kernel due to improper memory handling. An attacker can exploit this to read restricted memory. (CVE-2020-3914) - An arbitrary file overwrite vulnerability exists in Printing due improper path handlng. An attacker can exploit this to overwrite arbitrary files. (CVE-2020-3915) - Multiple unspecified issues exist in the Vim installation on macOS. An attacker can exploit this to cause an unknown impact. (CVE-2020-9769) - An unspecified vulnerability exists in sysdiagnose due to insufficient validation of user supplied input. An attacker could exploit this issue with partial impact on the confidentiality, integrity & availability of the application and/or system. (CVE-2020-9786) - An vulnerability exists in WebKit due to a logic flaw in restrictions. An attacker may exploit this flaw, as part of a more elaborate attack, to gain unauthorized access to the MacOS camera. (CVE-2020-9787) Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the operating system
    last seen2020-05-31
    modified2020-03-27
    plugin id134954
    published2020-03-27
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/134954
    titlemacOS 10.15.x < 10.15.4 / 10.14.x < 10.14.6 Security Update 2020-002 / 10.13.x < 10.13.6 Security Update 2020-002
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include('compat.inc');
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(134954);
      script_version("1.5");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/05/29");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-8853",
        "CVE-2019-14615",
        "CVE-2019-19232",
        "CVE-2020-3851",
        "CVE-2020-3881",
        "CVE-2020-3883",
        "CVE-2020-3884",
        "CVE-2020-3889",
        "CVE-2020-3892",
        "CVE-2020-3893",
        "CVE-2020-3898",
        "CVE-2020-3903",
        "CVE-2020-3904",
        "CVE-2020-3905",
        "CVE-2020-3906",
        "CVE-2020-3907",
        "CVE-2020-3908",
        "CVE-2020-3909",
        "CVE-2020-3910",
        "CVE-2020-3911",
        "CVE-2020-3912",
        "CVE-2020-3913",
        "CVE-2020-3914",
        "CVE-2020-3915",
        "CVE-2020-3918",
        "CVE-2020-3919",
        "CVE-2020-9769",
        "CVE-2020-9773",
        "CVE-2020-9776",
        "CVE-2020-9785",
        "CVE-2020-9786",
        "CVE-2020-9787"
      );
      script_xref(name:"APPLE-SA", value:"HT211100");
      script_xref(name:"APPLE-SA", value:"APPLE-SA-2020-03-20");
      script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2020-A-0120-S");
    
      script_name(english:"macOS 10.15.x < 10.15.4 / 10.14.x < 10.14.6 Security Update 2020-002 / 10.13.x < 10.13.6 Security Update 2020-002");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote host is missing a macOS update that fixes multiple vulnerabilities");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote host is running a version of macOS / Mac OS X that is 10.13.x prior to 10.13.6 Security Update 2020-002,
    10.14.x prior to 10.14.6 Security Update 2020-002, or 10.15.x prior to 10.15.4. It is, therefore, affected by multiple
    vulnerabilities :
    
      - Insufficient control flow in certain data structures for some Intel(R) Processors with Intel(R) Processor
        Graphics may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via local access.
        (CVE-2019-14615)
    
      - ** DISPUTED ** In Sudo through 1.8.29, an attacker with access to a Runas ALL sudoer account can
        impersonate a nonexistent user by invoking sudo with a numeric uid that is not associated with any user.
        NOTE: The software maintainer believes that this is not a vulnerability because running a command via sudo
        as a user not present in the local password database is an intentional feature. Because this behavior
        surprised some users, sudo 1.8.30 introduced an option to enable/disable this behavior with the default
        being disabled. However, this does not change the fact that sudo was behaving as intended, and as
        documented, in earlier versions. (CVE-2019-19232)
    
      - An out-of-bounds read error exists in Bluetooth due to improper input sanitization. An attacker can
        exploit this to read restricted memory. (CVE-2019-8853)
    
      - Privilege escalation vulnerabilities exist in IOThunderboltFamily (due to a use-after-free flaw), and in
        CUPS (due to a memory corruption issue). An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated access to the 
        system. (CVE-2020-3851, CVE-2020-3898)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in FaceTime, Icons, and Call History. An unauthenticated,
        local attacker can exploit this, via malicious applications, to disclose potentially sensitive
        information. (CVE-2020-3881, CVE-2020-9773, CVE-2020-9776)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Sandbox. A local user can exploit this to view
        sensitvie user information. (CVE-2020-3918)
    
      - An unspecified issue exists in AppleMobileFileIntegrity due to an unspecified reason. An attacker can
        exploit this to use arbitrary entitlements. (CVE-2020-3883)
    
      - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in Mail due to improper input validation. An
        unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary
        JavaScript code. (CVE-2020-3884)
    
      - An arbitrary file read vulnerability exists in Time Machine due to improper state management. An
        unauthenticated, local attacker can exploit this to read arbitrary files and disclose sensitive
        information. (CVE-2020-3889)
    
      - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in AppleGraphicsControl, Bluetooth, IOHIDFamily, and the
        kernel due to memory initialization and corruption issues. An attacker can exploit this to bypass
        authentication and execute arbitrary commands with kernel privileges. (CVE-2020-3892, CVE-2020-3893,
        CVE-2020-3904, CVE-2020-3905, CVE-2020-3919, CVE-2020-9785)
    
      - An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in Apple HSSPI Support due to a memory corruption issue.
        An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary commands with system
        privileges. (CVE-2020-3903)
    
      - A logic issue exists in TCC due to an unspecified reason. An attacker can exploit this, via a maliciously
        crafted application, to cause bypass code signing. (CVE-2020-3906)
    
      - An out-of-bounds read error exists in Bluetooth due to improper input validation. An unauthenticated local
        attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service or read kernel memory. (CVE-2020-3907,
        CVE-2020-3908, CVE-2020-3912)
    
      - A buffer overflow condition exists in libxml2 due to improper bounds checking and size validation. An
        attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
        (CVE-2020-3909, CVE-2020-3910, CVE-2020-3911)
    
      - A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in due to improper permission validation. An unauthenticated,
        remote attacker can exploit this, to gain elevated access to the system. (CVE-2020-3913)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the kernel due to improper memory handling. An attacker
        can exploit this to read restricted memory. (CVE-2020-3914)
    
      - An arbitrary file overwrite vulnerability exists in Printing due improper path handlng. An attacker can 
        exploit this to overwrite arbitrary files. (CVE-2020-3915)
    
      - Multiple unspecified issues exist in the Vim installation on macOS. An attacker can exploit this to cause
        an unknown impact. (CVE-2020-9769)
    
      - An unspecified vulnerability exists in sysdiagnose due to insufficient validation of user supplied input. 
        An attacker could exploit this issue with partial impact on the confidentiality, integrity & availability
        of the application and/or system. (CVE-2020-9786)
    
      - An vulnerability exists in WebKit due to a logic flaw in restrictions. An attacker may exploit this flaw,
        as part of a more elaborate attack, to gain unauthorized access to the MacOS camera. (CVE-2020-9787)
    
    Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the operating system's self-reported
    version number.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211100");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Upgrade to macOS 10.15.4 / 10.14.x < 10.14.6 Security Update 2020-002 / 10.13.x < 10.13.6 Security Update 2020-002 or
    later");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-9785");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/12/19");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/03/20");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/03/27");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"combined");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:apple:macos");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "os_fingerprint.nasl");
      script_require_ports("Host/MacOSX/Version", "Host/OS");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include('vcf.inc');
    include('lists.inc');
    include('vcf_extras_apple.inc');
    
    app_info = vcf::apple::macos::get_app_info();
    
    constraints = [
      { 'max_version' : '10.13.6', 'min_version' : '10.13', 'fixed_build' : '17G12034', 'fixed_display' : '10.13.6 Security Update 2020-002' },
      { 'max_version' : '10.14.6', 'min_version' : '10.14', 'fixed_build' : '18G4032', 'fixed_display' : '10.14.6 Security Update 2020-002' },
      { 'max_version' : '10.15.3', 'min_version' : '10.15', 'fixed_version' : '10.15.4', 'fixed_display' : 'macOS Catalina 10.15.4' }
    ];
    
    vcf::apple::macos::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);