Vulnerabilities > CVE-2020-27761 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability in multiple products
Summary
WritePALMImage() in /coders/palm.c used size_t casts in several areas of a calculation which could lead to values outside the range of representable type `unsigned long` undefined behavior when a crafted input file was processed by ImageMagick. The patch casts to `ssize_t` instead to avoid this issue. Red Hat Product Security marked the Severity as Low because although it could potentially lead to an impact to application availability, no specific impact was shown in this case. This flaw affects ImageMagick versions prior to ImageMagick 7.0.9-0.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Forced Integer Overflow This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.
References
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1894679
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1894679
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00030.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00030.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00008.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/03/msg00008.html