Vulnerabilities > CVE-2020-2103 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Jenkins
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
LOW Confidentiality impact
LOW Integrity impact
LOW Availability impact
NONE Summary
Jenkins 2.218 and earlier, LTS 2.204.1 and earlier exposed session identifiers on a user's detail object in the whoAmI diagnostic page.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Subverting Environment Variable Values The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
- Footprinting An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
- Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible) An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
- Browser Fingerprinting An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
- Session Credential Falsification through Prediction This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
Nessus
NASL family FreeBSD Local Security Checks NASL id FREEBSD_PKG_A250539DD1D44591AFD3C8BDFAC335D8.NASL description Jenkins Security Advisory : Description(High) SECURITY-1682 / CVE-2020-2099 Inbound TCP Agent Protocol/3 authentication bypass (Medium) SECURITY-1641 / CVE-2020-2100 Jenkins vulnerable to UDP amplification reflection attack (Medium) SECURITY-1659 / CVE-2020-2101 Non-constant time comparison of inbound TCP agent connection secret (Medium) SECURITY-1660 / CVE-2020-2102 Non-constant time HMAC comparison (Medium) SECURITY-1695 / CVE-2020-2103 Diagnostic page exposed session cookies (Medium) SECURITY-1650 / CVE-2020-2104 Memory usage graphs accessible to anyone with Overall/Read (Low) SECURITY-1704 / CVE-2020-2105 Jenkins REST APIs vulnerable to clickjacking (Medium) SECURITY-1680 / CVE-2020-2106 Stored XSS vulnerability in Code Coverage API Plugin (Medium) SECURITY-1565 / CVE-2020-2107 Fortify Plugin stored credentials in plain text (High) SECURITY-1719 / CVE-2020-2108 XXE vulnerability in WebSphere Deployer Plugin last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 133329 published 2020-01-30 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/133329 title FreeBSD : jenkins -- multiple vulnerabilities (a250539d-d1d4-4591-afd3-c8bdfac335d8) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from the FreeBSD VuXML database : # # Copyright 2003-2020 Jacques Vidrine and contributors # # Redistribution and use in source (VuXML) and 'compiled' forms (SGML, # HTML, PDF, PostScript, RTF and so forth) with or without modification, # are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: # 1. Redistributions of source code (VuXML) must retain the above # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following # disclaimer as the first lines of this file unmodified. # 2. Redistributions in compiled form (transformed to other DTDs, # published online in any format, converted to PDF, PostScript, # RTF and other formats) must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the # distribution. # # THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" # AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, # THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, # OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT # OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR # BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, # WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE # OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION, # EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(133329); script_version("1.3"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/02/03"); script_cve_id("CVE-2020-2099", "CVE-2020-2100", "CVE-2020-2101", "CVE-2020-2102", "CVE-2020-2103", "CVE-2020-2104", "CVE-2020-2105", "CVE-2020-2106", "CVE-2020-2107", "CVE-2020-2108"); script_name(english:"FreeBSD : jenkins -- multiple vulnerabilities (a250539d-d1d4-4591-afd3-c8bdfac335d8)"); script_summary(english:"Checks for updated packages in pkg_info output"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote FreeBSD host is missing one or more security-related updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Jenkins Security Advisory : Description(High) SECURITY-1682 / CVE-2020-2099 Inbound TCP Agent Protocol/3 authentication bypass (Medium) SECURITY-1641 / CVE-2020-2100 Jenkins vulnerable to UDP amplification reflection attack (Medium) SECURITY-1659 / CVE-2020-2101 Non-constant time comparison of inbound TCP agent connection secret (Medium) SECURITY-1660 / CVE-2020-2102 Non-constant time HMAC comparison (Medium) SECURITY-1695 / CVE-2020-2103 Diagnostic page exposed session cookies (Medium) SECURITY-1650 / CVE-2020-2104 Memory usage graphs accessible to anyone with Overall/Read (Low) SECURITY-1704 / CVE-2020-2105 Jenkins REST APIs vulnerable to clickjacking (Medium) SECURITY-1680 / CVE-2020-2106 Stored XSS vulnerability in Code Coverage API Plugin (Medium) SECURITY-1565 / CVE-2020-2107 Fortify Plugin stored credentials in plain text (High) SECURITY-1719 / CVE-2020-2108 XXE vulnerability in WebSphere Deployer Plugin" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2020-01-29/" ); # https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/a250539d-d1d4-4591-afd3-c8bdfac335d8.html script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?46cd87fc" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-2099"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:jenkins"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:jenkins-lts"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/01/29"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/01/29"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/01/30"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"FreeBSD Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/FreeBSD/release", "Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("freebsd_package.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "FreeBSD"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); flag = 0; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"jenkins<=2.219")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"jenkins-lts<=2.204.2")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:pkg_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
NASL family CGI abuses NASL id JENKINS_SECURITY_ADVISORY_2020-01-29.NASL description The version of Jenkins running on the remote web server is prior to 2.219 or is a version of Jenkins LTS prior to 2.204.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities: - An UDP amplification reflection attack can be used in a DDoS attack on a Jenkins master. Within the same network, spoofed UDP packets could also be sent to make two Jenkins masters go into an infinite loop of replies to one another, thus causing a denial of service. (CVE-2020-2100) - A non-constant time comparison of inbound TCP agent connection secret is used when an inbound TCP agent connection is initiated. This allows attackers to use statistical methods to obtain the connection secret. (CVE-2020-2101) - A non-constant time HMAC comparison is used when checking whether two HMACs are equal. This could potentially allow attackers to use statistical methods to obtain a valid HMAC for an attacker-controlled input value. (CVE-2020-2102) - User metadata on the /whoAmI page includes the HTTP session ID which allows attackers able to exploit a cross-site scripting vulnerability to obtain the HTTP session ID value. (CVE-2020-2103) - A lack of appropriate permissions allows anyone with Overall/Read permissions to access the JVM memory usage chart for the Jenkins master. (CVE-2020-2104) - The Jenkins REST APIs allows an attacker to perform a clickjacking attack by routing them to a specially crafted web page, and can expose the content of the REST API endpoint. (CVE-2020-2105) Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application last seen 2020-04-04 modified 2020-02-06 plugin id 133527 published 2020-02-06 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/133527 title Jenkins < 2.204.2 LTS / 2.219 Multiple Vulnerabilities code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include('compat.inc'); if (description) { script_id(133527); script_version("1.3"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/04/03"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2020-2100", "CVE-2020-2101", "CVE-2020-2102", "CVE-2020-2103", "CVE-2020-2104", "CVE-2020-2105", "CVE-2020-2106" ); script_name(english:"Jenkins < 2.204.2 LTS / 2.219 Multiple Vulnerabilities"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "A job scheduling and management system hosted on the remote web server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "The version of Jenkins running on the remote web server is prior to 2.219 or is a version of Jenkins LTS prior to 2.204.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities: - An UDP amplification reflection attack can be used in a DDoS attack on a Jenkins master. Within the same network, spoofed UDP packets could also be sent to make two Jenkins masters go into an infinite loop of replies to one another, thus causing a denial of service. (CVE-2020-2100) - A non-constant time comparison of inbound TCP agent connection secret is used when an inbound TCP agent connection is initiated. This allows attackers to use statistical methods to obtain the connection secret. (CVE-2020-2101) - A non-constant time HMAC comparison is used when checking whether two HMACs are equal. This could potentially allow attackers to use statistical methods to obtain a valid HMAC for an attacker-controlled input value. (CVE-2020-2102) - User metadata on the /whoAmI page includes the HTTP session ID which allows attackers able to exploit a cross-site scripting vulnerability to obtain the HTTP session ID value. (CVE-2020-2103) - A lack of appropriate permissions allows anyone with Overall/Read permissions to access the JVM memory usage chart for the Jenkins master. (CVE-2020-2104) - The Jenkins REST APIs allows an attacker to perform a clickjacking attack by routing them to a specially crafted web page, and can expose the content of the REST API endpoint. (CVE-2020-2105) Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2020-01-29/"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade Jenkins to version 2.219 or later, Jenkins LTS to version 2.204.2 or later."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-2105"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/01/29"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/01/29"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/02/06"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:cloudbees:jenkins"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"CGI abuses"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_dependencies("jenkins_detect.nasl"); script_require_keys("www/Jenkins"); script_require_ports("Services/www", 8080); exit(0); } include('audit.inc'); include('global_settings.inc'); include('misc_func.inc'); include('http.inc'); include('vcf.inc'); port = get_http_port(default:8080); app = vcf::get_app_info(app:'Jenkins', webapp:TRUE, port:port); if(app['LTS']) constraints = [{'fixed_version' : '2.204.2', 'fixed_display' : '2.204.2 LTS / 2.219'}]; else constraints = [{'fixed_version' : '2.219', 'fixed_display' : '2.204.2 LTS / 2.219'}]; vcf::check_version_and_report(app_info:app, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_WARNING, strict:FALSE);
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References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/01/29/1
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/01/29/1
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2020:0402
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2020:0402
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2020:0675
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2020:0675
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0681
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0681
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0683
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0683
- https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2020-01-29/#SECURITY-1695
- https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2020-01-29/#SECURITY-1695