Vulnerabilities > CVE-2019-9705 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in multiple products
Attack vector
LOCAL Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
LOW Confidentiality impact
NONE Integrity impact
NONE Availability impact
HIGH Summary
Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large crontab file because an unlimited number of lines is accepted.
Vulnerable Configurations
Part | Description | Count |
---|---|---|
Application | 1 | |
OS | 2 | |
OS | 1 |
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Locate and Exploit Test APIs An attacker exploits a sample, demonstration, or test API that is insecure by default and should not be resident on production systems. Some applications include APIs that are intended to allow an administrator to test and refine their domain. These APIs should usually be disabled once a system enters a production environment. Testing APIs may expose a great deal of diagnostic information intended to aid an administrator, but which can also be used by an attacker to further refine their attack. Moreover, testing APIs may not have adequate security controls or may not have undergone rigorous testing since they were not intended for use in production environments. As such, they may have many flaws and vulnerabilities that would allow an attacker to severely disrupt a target.
- Flooding An attacker consumes the resources of a target by rapidly engaging in a large number of interactions with the target. This type of attack generally exposes a weakness in rate limiting or flow control in management of interactions. Since each request consumes some of the target's resources, if a sufficiently large number of requests must be processed at the same time then the target's resources can be exhausted. The degree to which the attack is successful depends upon the volume of requests in relation to the amount of the resource the target has access to, and other mitigating circumstances such as the target's ability to shift load or acquired additional resources to deal with the depletion. The more protected the resource and the greater the quantity of it that must be consumed, the more resources the attacker may need to have at their disposal. A typical TCP/IP flooding attack is a Distributed Denial-of-Service attack where many machines simultaneously make a large number of requests to a target. Against a target with strong defenses and a large pool of resources, many tens of thousands of attacking machines may be required. When successful this attack prevents legitimate users from accessing the service and can cause the target to crash. This attack differs from resource depletion through leaks or allocations in that the latter attacks do not rely on the volume of requests made to the target but instead focus on manipulation of the target's operations. The key factor in a flooding attack is the number of requests the attacker can make in a given period of time. The greater this number, the more likely an attack is to succeed against a given target.
- Excessive Allocation An attacker causes the target to allocate excessive resources to servicing the attackers' request, thereby reducing the resources available for legitimate services and degrading or denying services. Usually, this attack focuses on memory allocation, but any finite resource on the target could be the attacked, including bandwidth, processing cycles, or other resources. This attack does not attempt to force this allocation through a large number of requests (that would be Resource Depletion through Flooding) but instead uses one or a small number of requests that are carefully formatted to force the target to allocate excessive resources to service this request(s). Often this attack takes advantage of a bug in the target to cause the target to allocate resources vastly beyond what would be needed for a normal request. For example, using an Integer Attack, the attacker could cause a variable that controls allocation for a request to hold an excessively large value. Excessive allocation of resources can render a service degraded or unavailable to legitimate users and can even lead to crashing of the target.
- XML Ping of the Death An attacker initiates a resource depletion attack where a large number of small XML messages are delivered at a sufficiently rapid rate to cause a denial of service or crash of the target. Transactions such as repetitive SOAP transactions can deplete resources faster than a simple flooding attack because of the additional resources used by the SOAP protocol and the resources necessary to process SOAP messages. The transactions used are immaterial as long as they cause resource utilization on the target. In other words, this is a normal flooding attack augmented by using messages that will require extra processing on the target.
- XML Entity Expansion An attacker submits an XML document to a target application where the XML document uses nested entity expansion to produce an excessively large output XML. XML allows the definition of macro-like structures that can be used to simplify the creation of complex structures. However, this capability can be abused to create excessive demands on a processor's CPU and memory. A small number of nested expansions can result in an exponential growth in demands on memory.
Nessus
NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_SU-2019-1990-1.NASL description This update for cronie fixes the following issues : Security issues fixed : CVE-2019-9704: Fixed an insufficient check in the return value of calloc which could allow a local user to create Denial of Service by crashing the deamon (bsc#1128937). CVE-2019-9705: Fixed an implementation vulnerability which could allow a local user to exhaust the memory resulting in Denial of Service (bsc#1128935). Bug fixes: Manual start of cron is possible even when it last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 127092 published 2019-07-26 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/127092 title SUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : cronie (SUSE-SU-2019:1990-1) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from SUSE update advisory SUSE-SU-2019:1990-1. # The text itself is copyright (C) SUSE. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(127092); script_version("1.3"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/01/06"); script_cve_id("CVE-2019-9704", "CVE-2019-9705"); script_name(english:"SUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : cronie (SUSE-SU-2019:1990-1)"); script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages."); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote SUSE host is missing one or more security updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "This update for cronie fixes the following issues : Security issues fixed : CVE-2019-9704: Fixed an insufficient check in the return value of calloc which could allow a local user to create Denial of Service by crashing the deamon (bsc#1128937). CVE-2019-9705: Fixed an implementation vulnerability which could allow a local user to exhaust the memory resulting in Denial of Service (bsc#1128935). Bug fixes: Manual start of cron is possible even when it's already started using systemd (bsc#1133100). Cron schedules only one job of crontab (bsc#1130746). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1128935" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1128937" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1130746" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1133100" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-9704/" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-9705/" ); # https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2019/suse-su-20191990-1/ script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?c075d4dd" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value: "To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or 'zypper patch'. Alternatively you can run the command listed for your product : SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12-SP4:zypper in -t patch SUSE-SLE-SERVER-12-SP4-2019-1990=1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12-SP4:zypper in -t patch SUSE-SLE-DESKTOP-12-SP4-2019-1990=1 SUSE CaaS Platform 3.0 : To install this update, use the SUSE CaaS Platform Velum dashboard. It will inform you if it detects new updates and let you then trigger updating of the complete cluster in a controlled way." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:cron"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:cronie"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:cronie-debuginfo"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:cronie-debugsource"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:suse_linux:12"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/03/12"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/07/26"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/07/26"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release"); if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SUSE"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^(SLE(S|D)\d+)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "SUSE"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^(SLED12|SLES12)$", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SUSE SLED12 / SLES12", "SUSE " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if (cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "x86_64" >!< cpu && "s390x" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "SUSE " + os_ver, cpu); sp = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/patchlevel"); if (isnull(sp)) sp = "0"; if (os_ver == "SLES12" && (! preg(pattern:"^(4)$", string:sp))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLES12 SP4", os_ver + " SP" + sp); if (os_ver == "SLED12" && (! preg(pattern:"^(4)$", string:sp))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLED12 SP4", os_ver + " SP" + sp); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES12", sp:"4", reference:"cron-4.2-59.10.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES12", sp:"4", reference:"cronie-1.4.11-59.10.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES12", sp:"4", reference:"cronie-debuginfo-1.4.11-59.10.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES12", sp:"4", reference:"cronie-debugsource-1.4.11-59.10.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED12", sp:"4", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"cron-4.2-59.10.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED12", sp:"4", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"cronie-1.4.11-59.10.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED12", sp:"4", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"cronie-debuginfo-1.4.11-59.10.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED12", sp:"4", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"cronie-debugsource-1.4.11-59.10.1")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_note(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_note(0); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "cronie"); }
NASL family Huawei Local Security Checks NASL id EULEROS_SA-2019-1893.NASL description According to the versions of the cronie packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a large crontab file because the calloc return value is not checked.(CVE-2019-9704) - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large crontab file because an unlimited number of lines is accepted.(CVE-2019-9705) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-05-08 modified 2019-09-16 plugin id 128816 published 2019-09-16 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/128816 title EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : cronie (EulerOS-SA-2019-1893) NASL family Debian Local Security Checks NASL id DEBIAN_DLA-1723.NASL description Various security problems have been discovered in Debian last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 123017 published 2019-03-25 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123017 title Debian DLA-1723-1 : cron security update NASL family Huawei Local Security Checks NASL id EULEROS_SA-2020-1468.NASL description According to the versions of the cronie packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large crontab file because an unlimited number of lines is accepted.(CVE-2019-9705) - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a large crontab file because the calloc return value is not checked.(CVE-2019-9704) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-04-30 modified 2020-04-16 plugin id 135630 published 2020-04-16 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/135630 title EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.2.2 : cronie (EulerOS-SA-2020-1468) NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_SU-2019-1389-2.NASL description This update for cronie fixes the following issues : Security issues fixed : CVE-2019-9704: Fixed an insufficient check in the return value of calloc which could allow a local user to create Denial of Service by crashing the daemon (bsc#1128937). CVE-2019-9705: Fixed an implementation vulnerability which could allow a local user to exhaust the memory resulting in Denial of Service (bsc#1128935). Bug fixes: Manual start of cron is possible even when it last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 126496 published 2019-07-05 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/126496 title SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : cronie (SUSE-SU-2019:1389-2) NASL family Fedora Local Security Checks NASL id FEDORA_2019-7104A00054.NASL description Minor security and bugfix update to version 1.5.4. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 122981 published 2019-03-21 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/122981 title Fedora 29 : cronie (2019-7104a00054) NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id OPENSUSE-2019-1520.NASL description This update for cronie fixes the following issues : Security issues fixed : - CVE-2019-9704: Fixed an insufficient check in the return value of calloc which could allow a local user to create Denial of Service by crashing the daemon (bsc#1128937). - CVE-2019-9705: Fixed an implementation vulnerability which could allow a local user to exhaust the memory resulting in Denial of Service (bsc#1128935). Bug fixes : - Manual start of cron is possible even when it last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 125758 published 2019-06-07 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/125758 title openSUSE Security Update : cronie (openSUSE-2019-1520) NASL family Huawei Local Security Checks NASL id EULEROS_SA-2019-1933.NASL description According to the versions of the cronie packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large crontab file because an unlimited number of lines is accepted.(CVE-2019-9705) - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a large crontab file because the calloc return value is not checked.(CVE-2019-9704) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 128936 published 2019-09-17 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/128936 title EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 3.0.2.0 : cronie (EulerOS-SA-2019-1933) NASL family Huawei Local Security Checks NASL id EULEROS_SA-2019-2496.NASL description According to the versions of the cronie packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a large crontab file because the calloc return value is not checked.(CVE-2019-9704) - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large crontab file because an unlimited number of lines is accepted.(CVE-2019-9705) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-05-08 modified 2019-12-04 plugin id 131649 published 2019-12-04 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/131649 title EulerOS 2.0 SP2 : cronie (EulerOS-SA-2019-2496) NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_SU-2019-1389-1.NASL description This update for cronie fixes the following issues : Security issues fixed : CVE-2019-9704: Fixed an insufficient check in the return value of calloc which could allow a local user to create Denial of Service by crashing the daemon (bsc#1128937). CVE-2019-9705: Fixed an implementation vulnerability which could allow a local user to exhaust the memory resulting in Denial of Service (bsc#1128935). Bug fixes: Manual start of cron is possible even when it last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 125673 published 2019-06-03 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/125673 title SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : cronie (SUSE-SU-2019:1389-1) NASL family Huawei Local Security Checks NASL id EULEROS_SA-2020-1069.NASL description According to the versions of the cronie packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large crontab file because an unlimited number of lines is accepted.(CVE-2019-9705) - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a large crontab file because the calloc return value is not checked.(CVE-2019-9704) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 132823 published 2020-01-13 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/132823 title EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 3.0.5.0 : cronie (EulerOS-SA-2020-1069) NASL family Huawei Local Security Checks NASL id EULEROS_SA-2019-2564.NASL description According to the versions of the cronie packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a large crontab file because the calloc return value is not checked.(CVE-2019-9704) - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large crontab file because an unlimited number of lines is accepted.(CVE-2019-9705) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-05-08 modified 2019-12-19 plugin id 132281 published 2019-12-19 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/132281 title EulerOS 2.0 SP3 : cronie (EulerOS-SA-2019-2564) NASL family Huawei Local Security Checks NASL id EULEROS_SA-2019-2100.NASL description According to the versions of the cronie packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) via a large crontab file because the calloc return value is not checked.(CVE-2019-9704) - Vixie Cron before the 3.0pl1-133 Debian package allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a large crontab file because an unlimited number of lines is accepted.(CVE-2019-9705) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-05-03 modified 2019-11-12 plugin id 130809 published 2019-11-12 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/130809 title EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : cronie (EulerOS-SA-2019-2100) NASL family Fedora Local Security Checks NASL id FEDORA_2019-676E120269.NASL description Minor security and bugfix update to version 1.5.4. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 124499 published 2019-05-02 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/124499 title Fedora 30 : cronie (2019-676e120269)
References
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107378
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00025.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00029.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6DU7HAUAQR4E4AEBPYLUV6FZ4PHKH6A2/
- https://salsa.debian.org/debian/cron/commit/26814a26
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107378
- https://salsa.debian.org/debian/cron/commit/26814a26
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6DU7HAUAQR4E4AEBPYLUV6FZ4PHKH6A2/
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00029.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/03/msg00025.html