Vulnerabilities > CVE-2019-17361 - Command Injection vulnerability in multiple products
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
HIGH Integrity impact
HIGH Availability impact
HIGH Summary
In SaltStack Salt through 2019.2.0, the salt-api NET API with the ssh client enabled is vulnerable to command injection. This allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the API endpoint to execute arbitrary code on the salt-api host.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Cause Web Server Misclassification An attack of this type exploits a Web server's decision to take action based on filename or file extension. Because different file types are handled by different server processes, misclassification may force the Web server to take unexpected action, or expected actions in an unexpected sequence. This may cause the server to exhaust resources, supply debug or system data to the attacker, or bind an attacker to a remote process. This type of vulnerability has been found in many widely used servers including IIS, Lotus Domino, and Orion. The attacker's job in this case is straightforward, standard communication protocols and methods are used and are generally appended with malicious information at the tail end of an otherwise legitimate request. The attack payload varies, but it could be special characters like a period or simply appending a tag that has a special meaning for operations on the server side like .jsp for a java application server. The essence of this attack is that the attacker deceives the server into executing functionality based on the name of the request, i.e. login.jsp, not the contents.
- LDAP Injection An attacker manipulates or crafts an LDAP query for the purpose of undermining the security of the target. Some applications use user input to create LDAP queries that are processed by an LDAP server. For example, a user might provide their username during authentication and the username might be inserted in an LDAP query during the authentication process. An attacker could use this input to inject additional commands into an LDAP query that could disclose sensitive information. For example, entering a * in the aforementioned query might return information about all users on the system. This attack is very similar to an SQL injection attack in that it manipulates a query to gather additional information or coerce a particular return value.
- Command Delimiters An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities that allows an attacker's commands to be concatenated onto a legitimate command with the intent of targeting other resources such as the file system or database. The system that uses a filter or a blacklist input validation, as opposed to whitelist validation is vulnerable to an attacker who predicts delimiters (or combinations of delimiters) not present in the filter or blacklist. As with other injection attacks, the attacker uses the command delimiter payload as an entry point to tunnel through the application and activate additional attacks through SQL queries, shell commands, network scanning, and so on.
- File System Function Injection, Content Based An attack of this type exploits the host's trust in executing remote content including binary files. The files are poisoned with a malicious payload (targeting the file systems accessible by the target software) by the attacker and may be passed through standard channels such as via email, and standard web content like PDF and multimedia files. The attacker exploits known vulnerabilities or handling routines in the target processes. Vulnerabilities of this type have been found in a wide variety of commercial applications from Microsoft Office to Adobe Acrobat and Apple Safari web browser. When the attacker knows the standard handling routines and can identify vulnerabilities and entry points they can be exploited by otherwise seemingly normal content. Once the attack is executed, the attackers' program can access relative directories such as C:\Program Files or other standard system directories to launch further attacks. In a worst case scenario, these programs are combined with other propagation logic and work as a virus.
- Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers An attacker supplies the target software with input data that contains sequences of special characters designed to bypass input validation logic. This exploit relies on the target making multiples passes over the input data and processing a "layer" of special characters with each pass. In this manner, the attacker can disguise input that would otherwise be rejected as invalid by concealing it with layers of special/escape characters that are stripped off by subsequent processing steps. The goal is to first discover cases where the input validation layer executes before one or more parsing layers. That is, user input may go through the following logic in an application: In such cases, the attacker will need to provide input that will pass through the input validator, but after passing through parser2, will be converted into something that the input validator was supposed to stop.
Nessus
NASL family Debian Local Security Checks NASL id DEBIAN_DSA-4676.NASL description Several vulnerabilities were discovered in salt, a powerful remote execution manager, which could result in retrieve of user tokens from the salt master, execution of arbitrary commands on salt minions, arbitrary directory access to authenticated users or arbitrary code execution on salt-api hosts. last seen 2020-06-02 modified 2020-05-07 plugin id 136372 published 2020-05-07 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/136372 title Debian DSA-4676-1 : salt - security update code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-4676. The text # itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(136372); script_version("1.5"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/01"); script_cve_id("CVE-2019-17361", "CVE-2020-11651", "CVE-2020-11652"); script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"4676"); script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2020-A-0195"); script_name(english:"Debian DSA-4676-1 : salt - security update"); script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Several vulnerabilities were discovered in salt, a powerful remote execution manager, which could result in retrieve of user tokens from the salt master, execution of arbitrary commands on salt minions, arbitrary directory access to authenticated users or arbitrary code execution on salt-api hosts." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=949222" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=959684" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/salt" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/stretch/salt" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/buster/salt" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4676" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade the salt packages. For the oldstable distribution (stretch), these problems have been fixed in version 2016.11.2+ds-1+deb9u3. For the stable distribution (buster), these problems have been fixed in version 2018.3.4+dfsg1-6+deb10u1." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'SaltStack Salt Master/Minion Unauthenticated RCE'); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:10.0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:9.0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/01/17"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/05/06"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/05/07"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("debian_package.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); flag = 0; if (deb_check(release:"10.0", prefix:"salt-api", reference:"2018.3.4+dfsg1-6+deb10u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"10.0", prefix:"salt-cloud", reference:"2018.3.4+dfsg1-6+deb10u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"10.0", prefix:"salt-common", reference:"2018.3.4+dfsg1-6+deb10u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"10.0", prefix:"salt-doc", reference:"2018.3.4+dfsg1-6+deb10u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"10.0", prefix:"salt-master", reference:"2018.3.4+dfsg1-6+deb10u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"10.0", prefix:"salt-minion", reference:"2018.3.4+dfsg1-6+deb10u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"10.0", prefix:"salt-proxy", reference:"2018.3.4+dfsg1-6+deb10u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"10.0", prefix:"salt-ssh", reference:"2018.3.4+dfsg1-6+deb10u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"10.0", prefix:"salt-syndic", reference:"2018.3.4+dfsg1-6+deb10u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"salt-api", reference:"2016.11.2+ds-1+deb9u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"salt-cloud", reference:"2016.11.2+ds-1+deb9u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"salt-common", reference:"2016.11.2+ds-1+deb9u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"salt-doc", reference:"2016.11.2+ds-1+deb9u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"salt-master", reference:"2016.11.2+ds-1+deb9u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"salt-minion", reference:"2016.11.2+ds-1+deb9u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"salt-proxy", reference:"2016.11.2+ds-1+deb9u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"salt-ssh", reference:"2016.11.2+ds-1+deb9u3")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"salt-syndic", reference:"2016.11.2+ds-1+deb9u3")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:deb_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id SUSE_SU-2020-0684-1.NASL description This update for salt fixes the following issues : Avoid possible user escalation upgrading salt-master (bsc#1157465) (CVE-2019-18897) Fix unit tests failures in test_batch_async tests Batch Async: Handle exceptions, properly unregister and close instances after running async batching to avoid CPU starvation of the MWorkers (bsc#1162327) RHEL/CentOS 8 uses platform-python instead of python3 New configuration option for selection of grains in the minion start event. Fix last seen 2020-03-19 modified 2020-03-16 plugin id 134622 published 2020-03-16 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/134622 title SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : salt (SUSE-SU-2020:0684-1) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from SUSE update advisory SUSE-SU-2020:0684-1. # The text itself is copyright (C) SUSE. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(134622); script_version("1.2"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/18"); script_cve_id("CVE-2019-17361", "CVE-2019-18897"); script_name(english:"SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : salt (SUSE-SU-2020:0684-1)"); script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages."); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote SUSE host is missing one or more security updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "This update for salt fixes the following issues : Avoid possible user escalation upgrading salt-master (bsc#1157465) (CVE-2019-18897) Fix unit tests failures in test_batch_async tests Batch Async: Handle exceptions, properly unregister and close instances after running async batching to avoid CPU starvation of the MWorkers (bsc#1162327) RHEL/CentOS 8 uses platform-python instead of python3 New configuration option for selection of grains in the minion start event. Fix 'os_family' grain for Astra Linux Common Edition Fix for salt-api NET API where unauthenticated attacker could run arbitrary code (CVE-2019-17361) (bsc#1162504) Adds disabled parameter to mod_repo in aptpkg module Move token with atomic operation Bad API token files get deleted (bsc#1160931) Support for Btrfs and XFS in parted and mkfs added Adds list_downloaded for apt Module to enable pre-downloading support Adds virt.(pool|network)_get_xml functions Various libvirt updates : - Add virt.pool_capabilities function - virt.pool_running improvements - Add virt.pool_deleted state - virt.network_define allow adding IP configuration virt: adding kernel boot parameters to libvirt xml Fix to scheduler when data['run'] does not exist (bsc#1159118) Fix virt states to not fail on VMs already stopped Fix applying of attributes for returner rawfile_json (bsc#1158940) xfs: do not fail if type is not present (bsc#1153611) Fix errors when running virt.get_hypervisor function Align virt.full_info fixes with upstream Salt Fix for log checking in x509 test Read repo info without using interpolation (bsc#1135656) Limiting M2Crypto to >= SLE15 Replacing pycrypto with M2Crypto (bsc#1165425) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1135656" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1153611" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1157465" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1158940" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1159118" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1160931" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1162327" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1162504" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1165425" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-17361/" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-18897/" ); # https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2020/suse-su-20200684-1/ script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?f79fe232" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value: "To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended installation methods like YaST online_update or 'zypper patch'. Alternatively you can run the command listed for your product : SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15-SP1:zypper in -t patch SUSE-SLE-Module-Server-Applications-15-SP1-2020-684=1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Python2 15-SP1:zypper in -t patch SUSE-SLE-Module-Python2-15-SP1-2020-684=1 SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15-SP1:zypper in -t patch SUSE-SLE-Module-Basesystem-15-SP1-2020-684=1" ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-18897"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:python2-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:python3-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:salt-api"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:salt-cloud"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:salt-doc"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:salt-master"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:salt-minion"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:salt-proxy"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:salt-ssh"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:salt-standalone-formulas-configuration"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:salt-syndic"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:suse_linux:15"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/01/17"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/03/13"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/03/16"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release"); if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SUSE"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^(SLE(S|D)\d+)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "SUSE"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^(SLED15|SLES15)$", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SUSE SLED15 / SLES15", "SUSE " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if (cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "x86_64" >!< cpu && "s390x" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "SUSE " + os_ver, cpu); sp = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/patchlevel"); if (isnull(sp)) sp = "0"; if (os_ver == "SLES15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(1)$", string:sp))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLES15 SP1", os_ver + " SP" + sp); if (os_ver == "SLED15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(1)$", string:sp))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLED15 SP1", os_ver + " SP" + sp); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-api-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-cloud-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-master-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-proxy-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-ssh-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-standalone-formulas-configuration-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-syndic-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"python2-salt-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"python3-salt-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-doc-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-minion-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"1", reference:"python2-salt-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"1", reference:"python3-salt-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-doc-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"1", reference:"salt-minion-2019.2.0-6.24.1")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "salt"); }
NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id OPENSUSE-2020-357.NASL description This update for salt fixes the following issues : - Avoid possible user escalation upgrading salt-master (bsc#1157465) (CVE-2019-18897) - Fix unit tests failures in test_batch_async tests - Batch Async: Handle exceptions, properly unregister and close instances after running async batching to avoid CPU starvation of the MWorkers (bsc#1162327) - RHEL/CentOS 8 uses platform-python instead of python3 - New configuration option for selection of grains in the minion start event. - Fix last seen 2020-03-24 modified 2020-03-19 plugin id 134696 published 2020-03-19 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/134696 title openSUSE Security Update : salt (openSUSE-2020-357) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from openSUSE Security Update openSUSE-2020-357. # # The text description of this plugin is (C) SUSE LLC. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(134696); script_version("1.2"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/23"); script_cve_id("CVE-2019-17361", "CVE-2019-18897"); script_name(english:"openSUSE Security Update : salt (openSUSE-2020-357)"); script_summary(english:"Check for the openSUSE-2020-357 patch"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "This update for salt fixes the following issues : - Avoid possible user escalation upgrading salt-master (bsc#1157465) (CVE-2019-18897) - Fix unit tests failures in test_batch_async tests - Batch Async: Handle exceptions, properly unregister and close instances after running async batching to avoid CPU starvation of the MWorkers (bsc#1162327) - RHEL/CentOS 8 uses platform-python instead of python3 - New configuration option for selection of grains in the minion start event. - Fix 'os_family' grain for Astra Linux Common Edition - Fix for salt-api NET API where unauthenticated attacker could run arbitrary code (CVE-2019-17361) (bsc#1162504) - Adds disabled parameter to mod_repo in aptpkg module Move token with atomic operation Bad API token files get deleted (bsc#1160931) - Support for Btrfs and XFS in parted and mkfs added - Adds list_downloaded for apt Module to enable pre-downloading support Adds virt.(pool|network)_get_xml functions - Various libvirt updates : - Add virt.pool_capabilities function - virt.pool_running improvements - Add virt.pool_deleted state - virt.network_define allow adding IP configuration - virt: adding kernel boot parameters to libvirt xml - Fix to scheduler when data['run'] does not exist (bsc#1159118) - Fix virt states to not fail on VMs already stopped - Fix applying of attributes for returner rawfile_json (bsc#1158940) - xfs: do not fail if type is not present (bsc#1153611) - Fix errors when running virt.get_hypervisor function - Align virt.full_info fixes with upstream Salt - Fix for log checking in x509 test - Read repo info without using interpolation (bsc#1135656) - Limiting M2Crypto to >= SLE15 - Replacing pycrypto with M2Crypto (bsc#1165425) This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-15-SP1:Update update project." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1135656" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1153611" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1157465" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1158940" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1159118" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1160931" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1162327" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1162504" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1165425" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected salt packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-18897"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:python2-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:python3-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt-api"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt-bash-completion"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt-cloud"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt-fish-completion"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt-master"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt-minion"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt-proxy"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt-ssh"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt-standalone-formulas-configuration"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt-syndic"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:salt-zsh-completion"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:15.1"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/01/17"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/03/18"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/03/19"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list", "Host/cpu"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release"); if (isnull(release) || release =~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "openSUSE"); if (release !~ "^(SUSE15\.1)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, "openSUSE", "15.1", release); if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); ourarch = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (!ourarch) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if (ourarch !~ "^(x86_64)$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "x86_64", ourarch); flag = 0; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"python2-salt-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"python3-salt-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-api-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-bash-completion-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-cloud-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-fish-completion-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-master-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-minion-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-proxy-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-ssh-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-standalone-formulas-configuration-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-syndic-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE15.1", reference:"salt-zsh-completion-2019.2.0-lp151.5.12.1") ) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "python2-salt / python3-salt / salt / salt-api / etc"); }
NASL family FreeBSD Local Security Checks NASL id FREEBSD_PKG_8C98E643600811EAAF6338D547003487.NASL description SaltStack reports : With the Salt NetAPI enabled in addition to having a SSH roster defined, unauthenticated access is possible when specifying the client as SSH. Additionally, when the raw_shell option is specified any arbitrary command may be run on the Salt master when specifying SSH options. last seen 2020-03-18 modified 2020-03-09 plugin id 134336 published 2020-03-09 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/134336 title FreeBSD : salt -- salt-api vulnerability (8c98e643-6008-11ea-af63-38d547003487) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from the FreeBSD VuXML database : # # Copyright 2003-2020 Jacques Vidrine and contributors # # Redistribution and use in source (VuXML) and 'compiled' forms (SGML, # HTML, PDF, PostScript, RTF and so forth) with or without modification, # are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: # 1. Redistributions of source code (VuXML) must retain the above # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following # disclaimer as the first lines of this file unmodified. # 2. Redistributions in compiled form (transformed to other DTDs, # published online in any format, converted to PDF, PostScript, # RTF and other formats) must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the # distribution. # # THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" # AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, # THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, # OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT # OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR # BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, # WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE # OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION, # EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(134336); script_version("1.2"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/11"); script_cve_id("CVE-2019-17361"); script_name(english:"FreeBSD : salt -- salt-api vulnerability (8c98e643-6008-11ea-af63-38d547003487)"); script_summary(english:"Checks for updated packages in pkg_info output"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote FreeBSD host is missing one or more security-related updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "SaltStack reports : With the Salt NetAPI enabled in addition to having a SSH roster defined, unauthenticated access is possible when specifying the client as SSH. Additionally, when the raw_shell option is specified any arbitrary command may be run on the Salt master when specifying SSH options." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://docs.saltstack.com/en/latest/topics/releases/2019.2.3.html" ); # https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/8c98e643-6008-11ea-af63-38d547003487.html script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?2dcf157c" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:py27-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:py32-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:py33-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:py34-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:py35-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:py36-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:py37-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:py38-salt"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/01/15"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/03/07"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/03/09"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"FreeBSD Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/FreeBSD/release", "Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("freebsd_package.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "FreeBSD"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); flag = 0; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"py27-salt<2019.2.3")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"py32-salt<2019.2.3")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"py33-salt<2019.2.3")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"py34-salt<2019.2.3")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"py35-salt<2019.2.3")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"py36-salt<2019.2.3")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"py37-salt<2019.2.3")) flag++; if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"py38-salt<2019.2.3")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:pkg_report_get()); else security_warning(0); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
References
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00026.html
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-03/msg00026.html
- https://docs.saltstack.com/en/latest/topics/releases/2019.2.3.html#security-fix
- https://docs.saltstack.com/en/latest/topics/releases/2019.2.3.html#security-fix
- https://github.com/saltstack/salt/commits/master
- https://github.com/saltstack/salt/commits/master
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4459-1/
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4459-1/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4676
- https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4676