Vulnerabilities > CVE-2019-17091 - Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in multiple products
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
MEDIUM Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
NONE Integrity impact
PARTIAL Availability impact
NONE Summary
faces/context/PartialViewContextImpl.java in Eclipse Mojarra, as used in Mojarra for Eclipse EE4J before 2.3.10 and Mojarra JavaServer Faces before 2.2.20, allows Reflected XSS because a client window field is mishandled.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Cross Site Scripting through Log Files An attacker may leverage a system weakness where logs are susceptible to log injection to insert scripts into the system's logs. If these logs are later viewed by an administrator through a thin administrative interface and the log data is not properly HTML encoded before being written to the page, the attackers' scripts stored in the log will be executed in the administrative interface with potentially serious consequences. This attack pattern is really a combination of two other attack patterns: log injection and stored cross site scripting.
- Embedding Scripts in Non-Script Elements This attack is a form of Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) where malicious scripts are embedded in elements that are not expected to host scripts such as image tags (<img>), comments in XML documents (< !-CDATA->), etc. These tags may not be subject to the same input validation, output validation, and other content filtering and checking routines, so this can create an opportunity for an attacker to tunnel through the application's elements and launch a XSS attack through other elements. As with all remote attacks, it is important to differentiate the ability to launch an attack (such as probing an internal network for unpatched servers) and the ability of the remote attacker to collect and interpret the output of said attack.
- Embedding Scripts within Scripts An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute scripts. The attacker leverages this capability to execute scripts to execute his/her own script by embedding it within other scripts that the target software is likely to execute. The attacker must have the ability to inject script into script that is likely to be executed. If this is done, then the attacker can potentially launch a variety of probes and attacks against the web server's local environment, in many cases the so-called DMZ, back end resources the web server can communicate with, and other hosts. With the proliferation of intermediaries, such as Web App Firewalls, network devices, and even printers having JVMs and Web servers, there are many locales where an attacker can inject malicious scripts. Since this attack pattern defines scripts within scripts, there are likely privileges to execute said attack on the host. Of course, these attacks are not solely limited to the server side, client side scripts like Ajax and client side JavaScript can contain malicious scripts as well. In general all that is required is for there to be sufficient privileges to execute a script, but not protected against writing.
- Cross-Site Scripting in Error Pages An attacker distributes a link (or possibly some other query structure) with a request to a third party web server that is malformed and also contains a block of exploit code in order to have the exploit become live code in the resulting error page. When the third party web server receives the crafted request and notes the error it then creates an error message that echoes the malformed message, including the exploit. Doing this converts the exploit portion of the message into to valid language elements that are executed by the viewing browser. When a victim executes the query provided by the attacker the infected error message error message is returned including the exploit code which then runs in the victim's browser. XSS can result in execution of code as well as data leakage (e.g. session cookies can be sent to the attacker). This type of attack is especially dangerous since the exploit appears to come from the third party web server, who the victim may trust and hence be more vulnerable to deception.
- Cross-Site Scripting Using Alternate Syntax The attacker uses alternate forms of keywords or commands that result in the same action as the primary form but which may not be caught by filters. For example, many keywords are processed in a case insensitive manner. If the site's web filtering algorithm does not convert all tags into a consistent case before the comparison with forbidden keywords it is possible to bypass filters (e.g., incomplete black lists) by using an alternate case structure. For example, the "script" tag using the alternate forms of "Script" or "ScRiPt" may bypass filters where "script" is the only form tested. Other variants using different syntax representations are also possible as well as using pollution meta-characters or entities that are eventually ignored by the rendering engine. The attack can result in the execution of otherwise prohibited functionality.
Nessus
NASL family Misc. NASL id ORACLE_WEBLOGIC_SERVER_CPU_OCT_2019.NASL description The version of Oracle WebLogic Server installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities: - An unspecified vulnerability in the jquery component of the Web Services of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to gain unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. (CVE-2015-9251) - An unspecified vulnerability in the Web Services component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker unauthorized can exploit this to gain read access to some of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. (CVE-2019-2887) - An unspecified vulnerability in the Web Services component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to gain unauthorized read access to some of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. (CVE-2019-2888) - An unspecified vulnerability in the Web Services component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An authenticated, high priviledge remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. (CVE-2019-2890) - An unspecified vulnerability in the console component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. (CVE-2019-2891) - An unspecified vulnerability in the SOAP with Attachments API for Java component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to gain unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of Oracle Web Services accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Web Services accessible data. (CVE-2019-2907) - An unspecified vulnerability in the ADF Faces jQuery component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle JDeveloper and ADF resulting in an unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of OracleJDeveloper & ADF accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle JDeveloper & ADF accessible data. (CVE-2019-11358) - An unspecified vulnerability in the Web Container jQuery component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle Service Bus resulting in an unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of Service Bus data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Service Bus accessible data. (CVE-2019-11358) - An unspecified vulnerability in the console jQuery component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server resulting in an unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of Oracle WebLogic Server data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. (CVE-2019-11358) - An unspecified vulnerability in the Web Container Faces jQuery component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle Service Bus resulting in an unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of Oracle WebLogic Server data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. (CVE-2019-17091) last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 130012 published 2019-10-17 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/130012 title Oracle WebLogic Server Multiple Vulnerabilities (Oct 2019 CPU) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(130012); script_version("1.7"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/30"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2015-9251", "CVE-2019-2887", "CVE-2019-2888", "CVE-2019-2890", "CVE-2019-2891", "CVE-2019-2889", "CVE-2019-2907", "CVE-2019-11358", "CVE-2019-17091" ); script_bugtraq_id(105658, 108023); script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2019-A-0382"); script_name(english:"Oracle WebLogic Server Multiple Vulnerabilities (Oct 2019 CPU)"); script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Oracle WebLogic to ensure the October 2019 CPU is applied."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "An application server installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "The version of Oracle WebLogic Server installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities: - An unspecified vulnerability in the jquery component of the Web Services of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to gain unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. (CVE-2015-9251) - An unspecified vulnerability in the Web Services component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker unauthorized can exploit this to gain read access to some of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. (CVE-2019-2887) - An unspecified vulnerability in the Web Services component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to gain unauthorized read access to some of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. (CVE-2019-2888) - An unspecified vulnerability in the Web Services component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An authenticated, high priviledge remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. (CVE-2019-2890) - An unspecified vulnerability in the console component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. (CVE-2019-2891) - An unspecified vulnerability in the SOAP with Attachments API for Java component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to gain unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of Oracle Web Services accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Web Services accessible data. (CVE-2019-2907) - An unspecified vulnerability in the ADF Faces jQuery component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle JDeveloper and ADF resulting in an unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of OracleJDeveloper & ADF accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle JDeveloper & ADF accessible data. (CVE-2019-11358) - An unspecified vulnerability in the Web Container jQuery component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle Service Bus resulting in an unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of Service Bus data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Service Bus accessible data. (CVE-2019-11358) - An unspecified vulnerability in the console jQuery component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server resulting in an unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of Oracle WebLogic Server data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. (CVE-2019-11358) - An unspecified vulnerability in the Web Container Faces jQuery component of Oracle Weblogic Server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to compromise Oracle Service Bus resulting in an unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of Oracle WebLogic Server data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle WebLogic Server accessible data. (CVE-2019-17091)"); # https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?b370bc74"); # https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019verbose-5072833.html#FMW script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3d73bb23"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Apply the appropriate patch according to the October 2019 Oracle Critical Patch Update advisory. Refer to Oracle for any additional patch instructions or mitigation options."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-2891"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"all"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/10/15"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/10/15"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/10/17"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:fusion_middleware"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:weblogic_server"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Misc."); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_dependencies("oracle_weblogic_server_installed.nbin", "os_fingerprint.nasl"); script_require_keys("installed_sw/Oracle WebLogic Server"); exit(0); } include('audit.inc'); include('global_settings.inc'); include('misc_func.inc'); include('install_func.inc'); include('obj.inc'); include('spad_log_func.inc'); app_name = "Oracle WebLogic Server"; install = get_single_install(app_name:app_name, exit_if_unknown_ver:TRUE); ohome = install["Oracle Home"]; subdir = install["path"]; version = install["version"]; fix = NULL; fix_ver = NULL; spad_log(message:"checking version [" + version + "]"); # individual security patches if (version =~ "^12\.2\.1\.3($|[^0-9])") { fix_ver = "12.2.1.3.191015"; fix = make_list("30386660"); } else if (version =~ "^12\.1\.3\.") { fix_ver = "12.1.3.0.191015"; fix = make_list("30108725"); } else if (version =~ "^10\.3\.6\.") { fix_ver = "10.3.6.0.191015"; fix = make_list("3L3H"); # patchid is obtained from the readme and 10.3.6.x assets are different } else audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, app_name, version, subdir); spad_log(message:"checking fix [" + obj_rep(fix) + "]"); PATCHED=FALSE; # Iterate over the list of patches and check the install for the patchID foreach id (fix) { spad_log(message:"Checking fix id: [" + id +"]"); if (install[id]) { PATCHED=TRUE; break; } } VULN=FALSE; if (ver_compare(ver:version, fix:fix_ver, strict:FALSE) == -1) VULN=TRUE; if (PATCHED || !VULN) audit(AUDIT_INST_PATH_NOT_VULN, app_name, version, subdir); os = get_kb_item_or_exit("Host/OS"); if ('windows' >< tolower(os)) { port = get_kb_item("SMB/transport"); if (!port) port = 445; } else port = 0; report = '\n Oracle Home : ' + ohome + '\n Install path : ' + subdir + '\n Version : ' + version + '\n Fixes : ' + join(sep:", ", fix); security_report_v4(extra:report, severity:SECURITY_WARNING, port:port);
NASL family CGI abuses NASL id ORACLE_PRIMAVERA_P6_EPPM_CPU_JAN_2020.NASL description According to its self-reported version number, the Oracle Primavera P6 EnterpriseProject Portfolio Management (EPPM) installation running on the remote web server is 15.x prior to 15.2.18.8, 16.x prior to 16.2.19.2, 17.x prior to 17.12.16.1, or 18.8.x prior to 18.8.16.`, or 19.12.1.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities: - An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Oracle Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio Management. An unauthenticated, local attack can exploit this, to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary actions with root privileges. (CVE-2020-2556) - A authorization bypass vulnerability exists in Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio Management. An autheticated local attacker can exploit this via HTTP to access controlled data on the network and EPPM. (CVE-2020-2707) - A XSS vulnerability exists in Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio due to vulnerability in Mojarra components, allowing Reflected XSS because a client window field is mishandled. (CVE-2019-17091) Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application last seen 2020-04-18 modified 2020-01-17 plugin id 133054 published 2020-01-17 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/133054 title Oracle Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio Management (EPPM) Multiple Vulnerabilities (Jan 2020 CPU) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include('compat.inc'); if (description) { script_id(133054); script_version("1.5"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/04/17"); script_cve_id("CVE-2019-17091", "CVE-2020-2556", "CVE-2020-2707"); script_name(english:"Oracle Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio Management (EPPM) Multiple Vulnerabilities (Jan 2020 CPU)"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "An application running on the remote web server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "According to its self-reported version number, the Oracle Primavera P6 EnterpriseProject Portfolio Management (EPPM) installation running on the remote web server is 15.x prior to 15.2.18.8, 16.x prior to 16.2.19.2, 17.x prior to 17.12.16.1, or 18.8.x prior to 18.8.16.`, or 19.12.1.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities: - An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Oracle Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio Management. An unauthenticated, local attack can exploit this, to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary actions with root privileges. (CVE-2020-2556) - A authorization bypass vulnerability exists in Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio Management. An autheticated local attacker can exploit this via HTTP to access controlled data on the network and EPPM. (CVE-2020-2707) - A XSS vulnerability exists in Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio due to vulnerability in Mojarra components, allowing Reflected XSS because a client window field is mishandled. (CVE-2019-17091) Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade to Oracle Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio Management (EPPM) version 15.2.18.8 / 16.2.19.2 / 17.12.16.1 / 18.8.17.0 / 19.12.1.0 or later."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:N"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-2707"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/01/14"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/01/14"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/01/17"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"x-cpe:/a:oracle:primavera_p6_eppm"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"CGI abuses"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_dependencies("oracle_primavera_p6_eppm.nbin"); script_require_keys("installed_sw/Oracle Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio Management (EPPM)", "www/weblogic"); script_require_ports("Services/www", 8004); exit(0); } include('http.inc'); include('vcf.inc'); get_install_count(app_name:'Oracle Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio Management (EPPM)', exit_if_zero:TRUE); port = get_http_port(default:8004); get_kb_item_or_exit('www/weblogic/' + port + '/installed'); app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:'Oracle Primavera P6 Enterprise Project Portfolio Management (EPPM)', port:port); constraints = [ { 'min_version' : '15.1.0.0', 'fixed_version' : '15.2.18.8'}, { 'min_version' : '16.2.0.0', 'fixed_version' : '16.2.19.2'}, { 'min_version' : '17.12.0.0', 'fixed_version' : '17.12.16.1'}, { 'min_version' : '18.8.0.0', 'fixed_version' : '18.8.17.0'}, { 'min_version' : '19.12.0.0', 'fixed_version' : '19.12.1.0'} ]; vcf::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_WARNING, flags:{'xss':TRUE});
NASL family Misc. NASL id ORACLE_SECURE_GLOBAL_DESKTOP_JAN_2020_CPU.NASL description The version of Oracle Secure Global Desktop installed on the remote host is missing a security patch from the January 2020 Critical Patch Update (CPU). It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities: - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Core (Apache Axis) component. An unauthenticated, adjacent attacker can exploit this issue, to execute arbitrary commands. (CVE-2019-0227) - A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in the Web Server (Appache HTTPD Server) component. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this issue via causing the link on the mod_proxy error page to be malformed and point to a page of the attacker last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 133042 published 2020-01-17 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/133042 title Oracle Secure Global Desktop Multiple Vulnerabilities (January 2020 CPU)
References
- https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/mojarra/commit/8f70f2bd024f00ecd5b3dcca45df73edda29dcee
- https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/mojarra/commit/a3fa9573789ed5e867c43ea38374f4dbd5a8f81f
- https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/mojarra/issues/4556
- https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=548244
- https://github.com/javaserverfaces/mojarra/commit/f61935cd39f34329fbf27b1972a506fbdd0ab4d4
- https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/mojarra/compare/2.3.9-RELEASE...2.3.10-RELEASE
- https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/mojarra/pull/4567
- https://github.com/javaserverfaces/mojarra/compare/2.2.19...2.2.20
- https://github.com/eclipse-ee4j/mojarra/files/3039198/advisory.txt
- https://github.com/javaserverfaces/mojarra/commit/ae1c234d0a6750822ac69d4ae26d90e3571f27fe
- https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html