Vulnerabilities > CVE-2019-12293 - Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in Freedesktop Poppler
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
HIGH Integrity impact
HIGH Availability impact
HIGH Summary
In Poppler through 0.76.1, there is a heap-based buffer over-read in JPXStream::init in JPEG2000Stream.cc via data with inconsistent heights or widths.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Overread Buffers An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.
Nessus
NASL family Ubuntu Local Security Checks NASL id UBUNTU_USN-4042-1.NASL description It was discovered that poppler incorrectly handled certain files. If a user or automated system were tricked into opening a crafted PDF file, an attacker could cause a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 126375 published 2019-07-01 reporter Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2019-2020 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/126375 title Ubuntu 16.04 LTS / 18.04 LTS / 18.10 / 19.04 : poppler vulnerabilities (USN-4042-1) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-4042-1. The text # itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See # <http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered # trademark of Canonical, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(126375); script_version("1.3"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/01/08"); script_cve_id("CVE-2017-9865", "CVE-2018-18897", "CVE-2018-20662", "CVE-2019-10018", "CVE-2019-10019", "CVE-2019-10021", "CVE-2019-10023", "CVE-2019-10872", "CVE-2019-10873", "CVE-2019-12293", "CVE-2019-9200", "CVE-2019-9631", "CVE-2019-9903"); script_xref(name:"USN", value:"4042-1"); script_name(english:"Ubuntu 16.04 LTS / 18.04 LTS / 18.10 / 19.04 : poppler vulnerabilities (USN-4042-1)"); script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for updated packages."); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security-related patches." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "It was discovered that poppler incorrectly handled certain files. If a user or automated system were tricked into opening a crafted PDF file, an attacker could cause a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://usn.ubuntu.com/4042-1/" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libpoppler58"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libpoppler73"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libpoppler79"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libpoppler85"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:poppler-utils"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:lts"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.10"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:19.04"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/06/25"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/06/27"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/07/01"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2019-2020 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("ubuntu.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled") ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/Ubuntu/release"); if ( isnull(release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu"); release = chomp(release); if (! preg(pattern:"^(16\.04|18\.04|18\.10|19\.04)$", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu 16.04 / 18.04 / 18.10 / 19.04", "Ubuntu " + release); if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l") ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Ubuntu", cpu); flag = 0; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"16.04", pkgname:"libpoppler58", pkgver:"0.41.0-0ubuntu1.14")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"16.04", pkgname:"poppler-utils", pkgver:"0.41.0-0ubuntu1.14")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"18.04", pkgname:"libpoppler73", pkgver:"0.62.0-2ubuntu2.9")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"18.04", pkgname:"poppler-utils", pkgver:"0.62.0-2ubuntu2.9")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"18.10", pkgname:"libpoppler79", pkgver:"0.68.0-0ubuntu1.7")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"18.10", pkgname:"poppler-utils", pkgver:"0.68.0-0ubuntu1.7")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"19.04", pkgname:"libpoppler85", pkgver:"0.74.0-0ubuntu1.2")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"19.04", pkgname:"poppler-utils", pkgver:"0.74.0-0ubuntu1.2")) flag++; if (flag) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_HOLE, extra : ubuntu_report_get() ); exit(0); } else { tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "libpoppler58 / libpoppler73 / libpoppler79 / libpoppler85 / etc"); }
NASL family Oracle Linux Local Security Checks NASL id ORACLELINUX_ELSA-2019-2713.NASL description From Red Hat Security Advisory 2019:2713 : An update for poppler is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. Poppler is a Portable Document Format (PDF) rendering library, used by applications such as Evince. Security Fix(es) : * poppler: heap-based buffer over-read in XRef::getEntry in XRef.cc (CVE-2019-7310) * poppler: heap-based buffer overflow in function ImageStream::getLine() in Stream.cc (CVE-2019-9200) * poppler: heap-based buffer over-read in function PSOutputDev::checkPageSlice in PSOutputDev.cc (CVE-2019-10871) * poppler: heap-based buffer over-read in JPXStream::init in JPEG2000Stream.cc (CVE-2019-12293) * poppler: memory leak in GfxColorSpace::setDisplayProfile in GfxState.cc (CVE-2018-18897) * poppler: NULL pointer dereference in the XRef::getEntry in XRef.cc (CVE-2018-20481) * poppler: reachable Object::getString assertion in AnnotRichMedia class in Annot.c (CVE-2018-20551) * poppler: reachable Object::dictLookup assertion in FileSpec class in FileSpec.cc (CVE-2018-20650) * poppler: SIGABRT PDFDoc::setup class in PDFDoc.cc (CVE-2018-20662) * poppler: heap-based buffer over-read in function downsample_row_box_filter in CairoRescaleBox.cc (CVE-2019-9631) * poppler: stack consumption in function Dict::find() in Dict.cc (CVE-2019-9903) * poppler: integer overflow in JPXStream::init function leading to memory consumption (CVE-2019-9959) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 128846 published 2019-09-16 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/128846 title Oracle Linux 8 : poppler (ELSA-2019-2713) NASL family Debian Local Security Checks NASL id DEBIAN_DLA-1815.NASL description Several vulnerabilities have been found in the poppler PDF rendering library, which could result in denial of service or possibly other unspecified impact when processing malformed or maliciously crafted files. For Debian 8 last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 125741 published 2019-06-07 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/125741 title Debian DLA-1815-1 : poppler security update NASL family Misc. NASL id POPPLER_0_761.NASL description The version of Poppler installed on the remote host is prior or equal to 0.76.1. It is, therefore, affected by a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability due to a flaw in the JPEG handling code. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted file, to cause a denial of service condition or execution of arbitrary code. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 125638 published 2019-05-31 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/125638 title Poppler <= 0.76.1 Heap Buffer Overflow Vulnerability NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2019-2713.NASL description An update for poppler is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Moderate. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. Poppler is a Portable Document Format (PDF) rendering library, used by applications such as Evince. Security Fix(es) : * poppler: heap-based buffer over-read in XRef::getEntry in XRef.cc (CVE-2019-7310) * poppler: heap-based buffer overflow in function ImageStream::getLine() in Stream.cc (CVE-2019-9200) * poppler: heap-based buffer over-read in function PSOutputDev::checkPageSlice in PSOutputDev.cc (CVE-2019-10871) * poppler: heap-based buffer over-read in JPXStream::init in JPEG2000Stream.cc (CVE-2019-12293) * poppler: memory leak in GfxColorSpace::setDisplayProfile in GfxState.cc (CVE-2018-18897) * poppler: NULL pointer dereference in the XRef::getEntry in XRef.cc (CVE-2018-20481) * poppler: reachable Object::getString assertion in AnnotRichMedia class in Annot.c (CVE-2018-20551) * poppler: reachable Object::dictLookup assertion in FileSpec class in FileSpec.cc (CVE-2018-20650) * poppler: SIGABRT PDFDoc::setup class in PDFDoc.cc (CVE-2018-20662) * poppler: heap-based buffer over-read in function downsample_row_box_filter in CairoRescaleBox.cc (CVE-2019-9631) * poppler: stack consumption in function Dict::find() in Dict.cc (CVE-2019-9903) * poppler: integer overflow in JPXStream::init function leading to memory consumption (CVE-2019-9959) For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 128850 published 2019-09-16 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/128850 title RHEL 8 : poppler (RHSA-2019:2713) NASL family Fedora Local Security Checks NASL id FEDORA_2019-0EA42F074E.NASL description Security fix for CVE-2019-12293, CVE-2019-10872 and CVE-2019-10871. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 126130 published 2019-06-24 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/126130 title Fedora 29 : poppler (2019-0ea42f074e) NASL family Scientific Linux Local Security Checks NASL id SL_20200407_POPPLER_AND_EVINCE_ON_SL7_X.NASL description * poppler: integer overflow in Parser::makeStream in Parser.cc * poppler: heap-based buffer over-read in function PSOutputDev::checkPageSlice in PSOutputDev.cc * poppler: heap-based buffer over-read in JPXStream::init in JPEG2000Stream.cc * poppler: integer overflow in JPXStream::init function leading to memory consumption * evince: uninitialized memory use in function tiff_document_render() and tiff_document_get_thumbnail() last seen 2020-04-30 modified 2020-04-21 plugin id 135829 published 2020-04-21 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/135829 title Scientific Linux Security Update : poppler and evince on SL7.x x86_64 (20200407)
Redhat
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References
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108457
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108457
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2713
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2713
- https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/issues/768
- https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/poppler/poppler/issues/768
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/06/msg00002.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/06/msg00002.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00018.html
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00018.html
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7MAWV24KRXTFODLVT46RXI27XIQFX2QR/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7MAWV24KRXTFODLVT46RXI27XIQFX2QR/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YWS7NVFFCUY3YSTMEKZEJEU6JVUUBKHB/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YWS7NVFFCUY3YSTMEKZEJEU6JVUUBKHB/
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4042-1/
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/4042-1/