Vulnerabilities > CVE-2019-1013 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008

047910
CVSS 6.5 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
low complexity
microsoft
CWE-200
nessus
NVD
Published: 2019-06-12
Updated: 2024-11-21

Summary

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory, aka 'Windows GDI Information Disclosure Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0968, CVE-2019-0977, CVE-2019-1009, CVE-2019-1010, CVE-2019-1011, CVE-2019-1012, CVE-2019-1015, CVE-2019-1016, CVE-2019-1046, CVE-2019-1047, CVE-2019-1048, CVE-2019-1049, CVE-2019-1050.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
OS
Microsoft
4

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Subverting Environment Variable Values
    The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
  • Footprinting
    An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
  • Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible)
    An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
  • Browser Fingerprinting
    An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
  • Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
    This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

Nessus

  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_JUN_4503273.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4503287 or cumulative update 4503273. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when affected Microsoft browsers improperly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1081) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0920, CVE-2019-1005, CVE-2019-1055, CVE-2019-1080) - A tampering vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when a man-in-the-middle attacker is able to successfully bypass the NTLM MIC (Message Integrity Check) protection. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the ability to downgrade NTLM security features. (CVE-2019-1040) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0960, CVE-2019-1014, CVE-2019-1017) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from a privileged user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0713) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0722) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows Event Viewer (eventvwr.msc) when it improperly parses XML input containing a reference to an external entity. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could read arbitrary files via an XML external entity (XXE) declaration. (CVE-2019-0948) - A denial of service exists in Microsoft IIS Server when the optional request filtering feature improperly handles requests. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could perform a temporary denial of service against pages configured to use request filtering. (CVE-2019-0941) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists where a NETLOGON message is able to obtain the session key and sign messages. (CVE-2019-1019) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0904, CVE-2019-0905, CVE-2019-0906, CVE-2019-0907, CVE-2019-0908, CVE-2019-0909, CVE-2019-0974) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Shell fails to validate folder shortcuts. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could elevate privileges by escaping a sandbox. (CVE-2019-1053) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0968, CVE-2019-0977, CVE-2019-1009, CVE-2019-1010, CVE-2019-1011, CVE-2019-1012, CVE-2019-1013, CVE-2019-1015, CVE-2019-1016, CVE-2019-1046, CVE-2019-1047, CVE-2019-1048, CVE-2019-1049) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2019-1025) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that ActiveX Data Objects (ADO) handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute arbitrary code with the victim users privileges. An attacker could craft a website that exploits the vulnerability and then convince a victim user to visit the website. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how ActiveX Data Objects handle objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0888) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that comctl32.dll handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1043) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows User Profile Service (ProfSvc) improperly handles symlinks. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could delete files and folders in an elevated context. (CVE-2019-0986) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. (CVE-2019-0984) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly initializes objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1039) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when the Windows Installer fails to properly sanitize input leading to an insecure library loading behavior. A locally authenticated attacker could run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the input sanitization error to preclude unintended elevation. (CVE-2019-0973) - This security update corrects a denial of service in the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) caused when an authenticated attacker sends a specially crafted authentication request. A remote attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a denial of service on the target system
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id125817
    published2019-06-11
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/125817
    titleKB4503287: Windows Server 2008 June 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#
include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(125817);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/07/16 10:54:26");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2019-0713",
    "CVE-2019-0722",
    "CVE-2019-0888",
    "CVE-2019-0904",
    "CVE-2019-0905",
    "CVE-2019-0906",
    "CVE-2019-0907",
    "CVE-2019-0908",
    "CVE-2019-0909",
    "CVE-2019-0920",
    "CVE-2019-0941",
    "CVE-2019-0948",
    "CVE-2019-0960",
    "CVE-2019-0968",
    "CVE-2019-0972",
    "CVE-2019-0973",
    "CVE-2019-0974",
    "CVE-2019-0977",
    "CVE-2019-0984",
    "CVE-2019-0986",
    "CVE-2019-1005",
    "CVE-2019-1009",
    "CVE-2019-1010",
    "CVE-2019-1011",
    "CVE-2019-1012",
    "CVE-2019-1013",
    "CVE-2019-1014",
    "CVE-2019-1015",
    "CVE-2019-1016",
    "CVE-2019-1017",
    "CVE-2019-1019",
    "CVE-2019-1025",
    "CVE-2019-1039",
    "CVE-2019-1040",
    "CVE-2019-1043",
    "CVE-2019-1046",
    "CVE-2019-1047",
    "CVE-2019-1048",
    "CVE-2019-1049",
    "CVE-2019-1053",
    "CVE-2019-1055",
    "CVE-2019-1080",
    "CVE-2019-1081"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    108570,
    108577,
    108581,
    108582,
    108583,
    108585,
    108586,
    108591,
    108594,
    108599,
    108600,
    108603,
    108604,
    108606,
    108609,
    108612,
    108613,
    108614,
    108616,
    108620,
    108623,
    108624,
    108626,
    108627,
    108631,
    108633,
    108634,
    108635,
    108636,
    108639,
    108641,
    108642,
    108644,
    108648,
    108650,
    108651,
    108654,
    108655,
    108666,
    108668,
    108669,
    108708,
    108709
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4503287");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4503273");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4503287");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4503273");

  script_name(english:"KB4503287: Windows Server 2008 June 2019 Security Update");
  script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 4503287
or cumulative update 4503273. It is, therefore, affected by
multiple vulnerabilities :

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
    affected Microsoft browsers improperly handle objects in
    memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
    vulnerability could obtain information to further
    compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-1081)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
    the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
    Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt
    memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
    arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
    attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
    could gain the same user rights as the current user.
    (CVE-2019-0920, CVE-2019-1005, CVE-2019-1055,
    CVE-2019-1080)

  - A tampering vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows
    when a man-in-the-middle attacker is able to
    successfully bypass the NTLM MIC (Message Integrity
    Check) protection. An attacker who successfully
    exploited this vulnerability could gain the ability to
    downgrade NTLM security features.  (CVE-2019-1040)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
    Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly
    handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
    exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
    kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
    view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
    with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0960, CVE-2019-1014,
    CVE-2019-1017)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
    Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate
    input from a privileged user on a guest operating
    system.  (CVE-2019-0713)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
    Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly
    validate input from an authenticated user on a guest
    operating system.  (CVE-2019-0722)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Event Viewer (eventvwr.msc) when it improperly
    parses XML input containing a reference to an external
    entity. An attacker who successfully exploited this
    vulnerability could read arbitrary files via an XML
    external entity (XXE) declaration.  (CVE-2019-0948)

  - A denial of service exists in Microsoft IIS Server when
    the optional request filtering feature improperly
    handles requests. An attacker who successfully exploited
    this vulnerability could perform a temporary denial of
    service against pages configured to use request
    filtering.  (CVE-2019-0941)

  - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists where a
    NETLOGON message is able to obtain the session key and
    sign messages.  (CVE-2019-1019)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
    Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
    in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
    vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
    system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
    enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
    update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
    the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
    memory. (CVE-2019-0904, CVE-2019-0905, CVE-2019-0906,
    CVE-2019-0907, CVE-2019-0908, CVE-2019-0909,
    CVE-2019-0974)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
    Windows Shell fails to validate folder shortcuts. An
    attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
    could elevate privileges by escaping a sandbox.
    (CVE-2019-1053)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
    Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
    of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
    the vulnerability could obtain information to further
    compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
    attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
    convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
    or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
    The security update addresses the vulnerability by
    correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
    in memory. (CVE-2019-0968, CVE-2019-0977, CVE-2019-1009,
    CVE-2019-1010, CVE-2019-1011, CVE-2019-1012,
    CVE-2019-1013, CVE-2019-1015, CVE-2019-1016,
    CVE-2019-1046, CVE-2019-1047, CVE-2019-1048,
    CVE-2019-1049)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
    improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
    successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
    target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-1025)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
    that ActiveX Data Objects (ADO) handle objects in
    memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
    vulnerability could execute arbitrary code with the
    victim users privileges. An attacker could craft a
    website that exploits the vulnerability and then
    convince a victim user to visit the website. The
    security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying
    how ActiveX Data Objects handle objects in memory.
    (CVE-2019-0888)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
    that comctl32.dll handles objects in memory. The
    vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
    attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
    the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
    the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
    current user.  (CVE-2019-1043)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
    Windows User Profile Service (ProfSvc) improperly
    handles symlinks. An attacker who successfully exploited
    this vulnerability could delete files and folders in an
    elevated context.  (CVE-2019-0986)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
    Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver improperly
    handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
    exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an
    elevated context.  (CVE-2019-0984)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
    Windows kernel improperly initializes objects in memory.
    (CVE-2019-1039)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Installer when the Windows Installer fails to
    properly sanitize input leading to an insecure library
    loading behavior. A locally authenticated attacker could
    run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An
    attacker could then install programs; view, change, or
    delete data; or create new accounts with full user
    rights. The security update addresses the vulnerability
    by correcting the input sanitization error to preclude
    unintended elevation. (CVE-2019-0973)

  - This security update corrects a denial of service in the
    Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS)
    caused when an authenticated attacker sends a specially
    crafted authentication request. A remote attacker who
    successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a
    denial of service on the target system's LSASS service,
    which triggers an automatic reboot of the system. The
    security update addresses the vulnerability by changing
    the way that LSASS handles specially crafted
    authentication requests. (CVE-2019-0972)");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4503287/windows-server-2008-update-kb4503287
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?5718bf96");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4503273/windows-server-2008-update-kb4503273
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?fd8cfdad");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Only update KB4503287 or Cumulative Update KB4503273.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0888");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/06/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/06/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/06/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");

bulletin = "MS19-06";
kbs = make_list('4503287', '4503273');

if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(vista:'2') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
if ("Vista" >< productname) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:"6.0",
                   sp:2,
                   rollup_date:"06_2019",
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[4503287, 4503273])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_JUN_4503292.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4503269 or cumulative update 4503292. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows Event Viewer (eventvwr.msc) when it improperly parses XML input containing a reference to an external entity. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could read arbitrary files via an XML external entity (XXE) declaration. (CVE-2019-0948) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists where a NETLOGON message is able to obtain the session key and sign messages. (CVE-2019-1019) - A tampering vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows when a man-in-the-middle attacker is able to successfully bypass the NTLM MIC (Message Integrity Check) protection. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the ability to downgrade NTLM security features. (CVE-2019-1040) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that comctl32.dll handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1043) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Windows Installer when the Windows Installer fails to properly sanitize input leading to an insecure library loading behavior. A locally authenticated attacker could run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the input sanitization error to preclude unintended elevation. (CVE-2019-0973) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0904, CVE-2019-0905, CVE-2019-0906, CVE-2019-0907, CVE-2019-0908, CVE-2019-0909, CVE-2019-0974) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0968, CVE-2019-0977, CVE-2019-1009, CVE-2019-1010, CVE-2019-1011, CVE-2019-1012, CVE-2019-1013, CVE-2019-1015, CVE-2019-1016, CVE-2019-1046, CVE-2019-1047, CVE-2019-1048, CVE-2019-1049) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0722) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0943) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0920, CVE-2019-1005, CVE-2019-1055, CVE-2019-1080) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-1038) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from a privileged user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0713) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when affected Microsoft browsers improperly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-1081) - An elevation of privilege exists in Windows Audio Service. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2019-1028) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2019-1025) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0988) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly initializes objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1039) - This security update corrects a denial of service in the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS) caused when an authenticated attacker sends a specially crafted authentication request. A remote attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a denial of service on the target system
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id125824
    published2019-06-11
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/125824
    titleKB4503269: Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 June 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#
include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(125824);
  script_version("1.6");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/07/16 10:54:26");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2019-0713",
    "CVE-2019-0722",
    "CVE-2019-0888",
    "CVE-2019-0904",
    "CVE-2019-0905",
    "CVE-2019-0906",
    "CVE-2019-0907",
    "CVE-2019-0908",
    "CVE-2019-0909",
    "CVE-2019-0920",
    "CVE-2019-0941",
    "CVE-2019-0943",
    "CVE-2019-0948",
    "CVE-2019-0960",
    "CVE-2019-0968",
    "CVE-2019-0972",
    "CVE-2019-0973",
    "CVE-2019-0974",
    "CVE-2019-0977",
    "CVE-2019-0984",
    "CVE-2019-0985",
    "CVE-2019-0986",
    "CVE-2019-0988",
    "CVE-2019-1005",
    "CVE-2019-1009",
    "CVE-2019-1010",
    "CVE-2019-1011",
    "CVE-2019-1012",
    "CVE-2019-1013",
    "CVE-2019-1014",
    "CVE-2019-1015",
    "CVE-2019-1016",
    "CVE-2019-1017",
    "CVE-2019-1019",
    "CVE-2019-1025",
    "CVE-2019-1028",
    "CVE-2019-1038",
    "CVE-2019-1039",
    "CVE-2019-1040",
    "CVE-2019-1043",
    "CVE-2019-1045",
    "CVE-2019-1046",
    "CVE-2019-1047",
    "CVE-2019-1048",
    "CVE-2019-1049",
    "CVE-2019-1053",
    "CVE-2019-1055",
    "CVE-2019-1080",
    "CVE-2019-1081"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    108570,
    108577,
    108581,
    108582,
    108583,
    108584,
    108585,
    108586,
    108591,
    108594,
    108597,
    108599,
    108600,
    108603,
    108604,
    108606,
    108609,
    108612,
    108613,
    108614,
    108616,
    108620,
    108623,
    108624,
    108626,
    108627,
    108631,
    108633,
    108634,
    108635,
    108636,
    108639,
    108641,
    108642,
    108643,
    108644,
    108646,
    108648,
    108650,
    108651,
    108654,
    108655,
    108656,
    108666,
    108667,
    108668,
    108669,
    108708,
    108709
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4503269");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4503292");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4503269");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4503292");

  script_name(english:"KB4503269: Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 June 2019 Security Update");
  script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 4503269
or cumulative update 4503292. It is, therefore, affected by
multiple vulnerabilities :

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Event Viewer (eventvwr.msc) when it improperly
    parses XML input containing a reference to an external
    entity. An attacker who successfully exploited this
    vulnerability could read arbitrary files via an XML
    external entity (XXE) declaration.  (CVE-2019-0948)

  - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists where a
    NETLOGON message is able to obtain the session key and
    sign messages.  (CVE-2019-1019)

  - A tampering vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows
    when a man-in-the-middle attacker is able to
    successfully bypass the NTLM MIC (Message Integrity
    Check) protection. An attacker who successfully
    exploited this vulnerability could gain the ability to
    downgrade NTLM security features.  (CVE-2019-1040)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
    that comctl32.dll handles objects in memory. The
    vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
    attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
    the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
    the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
    current user.  (CVE-2019-1043)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Installer when the Windows Installer fails to
    properly sanitize input leading to an insecure library
    loading behavior. A locally authenticated attacker could
    run arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. An
    attacker could then install programs; view, change, or
    delete data; or create new accounts with full user
    rights. The security update addresses the vulnerability
    by correcting the input sanitization error to preclude
    unintended elevation. (CVE-2019-0973)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
    Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
    in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
    vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
    system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
    enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
    update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
    the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
    memory. (CVE-2019-0904, CVE-2019-0905, CVE-2019-0906,
    CVE-2019-0907, CVE-2019-0908, CVE-2019-0909,
    CVE-2019-0974)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
    Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
    of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
    the vulnerability could obtain information to further
    compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
    attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
    convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
    or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
    The security update addresses the vulnerability by
    correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
    in memory. (CVE-2019-0968, CVE-2019-0977, CVE-2019-1009,
    CVE-2019-1010, CVE-2019-1011, CVE-2019-1012,
    CVE-2019-1013, CVE-2019-1015, CVE-2019-1016,
    CVE-2019-1046, CVE-2019-1047, CVE-2019-1048,
    CVE-2019-1049)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
    Windows Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly
    validate input from an authenticated user on a guest
    operating system.  (CVE-2019-0722)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
    Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local
    Procedure Call (ALPC). An attacker who successfully
    exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
    the security context of the local system. An attacker
    could then install programs; view, change, or delete
    data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
    (CVE-2019-0943)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
    the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
    Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt
    memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
    arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
    attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
    could gain the same user rights as the current user.
    (CVE-2019-0920, CVE-2019-1005, CVE-2019-1055,
    CVE-2019-1080)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
    that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The
    vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could
    allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the
    context of the current user. An attacker who
    successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
    same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-1038)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
    Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate
    input from a privileged user on a guest operating
    system.  (CVE-2019-0713)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
    affected Microsoft browsers improperly handle objects in
    memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
    vulnerability could obtain information to further
    compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-1081)

  - An elevation of privilege exists in Windows Audio
    Service. An attacker who successfully exploited the
    vulnerability could run arbitrary code with elevated
    privileges.  (CVE-2019-1028)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
    improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
    successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
    target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2019-1025)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
    that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
    Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
    memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
    arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
    attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
    could gain the same user rights as the current user.
    (CVE-2019-0988)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
    Windows kernel improperly initializes objects in memory.
    (CVE-2019-1039)

  - This security update corrects a denial of service in the
    Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS)
    caused when an authenticated attacker sends a specially
    crafted authentication request. A remote attacker who
    successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a
    denial of service on the target system's LSASS service,
    which triggers an automatic reboot of the system. The
    security update addresses the vulnerability by changing
    the way that LSASS handles specially crafted
    authentication requests. (CVE-2019-0972)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
    way that the Windows Network File System (NFS) handles
    objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
    exploited the vulnerability could execute code with
    elevated permissions.  (CVE-2019-1045)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
    Microsoft Speech API (SAPI) improperly handles text-to-
    speech (TTS) input. The vulnerability could corrupt
    memory in a way that enables an attacker to execute
    arbitrary code in the context of the current user.
    (CVE-2019-0985)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
    Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly
    handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
    exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
    kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
    view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
    with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0960, CVE-2019-1014,
    CVE-2019-1017)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
    Windows Shell fails to validate folder shortcuts. An
    attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
    could elevate privileges by escaping a sandbox.
    (CVE-2019-1053)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
    that ActiveX Data Objects (ADO) handle objects in
    memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
    vulnerability could execute arbitrary code with the
    victim users privileges. An attacker could craft a
    website that exploits the vulnerability and then
    convince a victim user to visit the website. The
    security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying
    how ActiveX Data Objects handle objects in memory.
    (CVE-2019-0888)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
    Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) driver improperly
    handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
    exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an
    elevated context.  (CVE-2019-0984)

  - A denial of service exists in Microsoft IIS Server when
    the optional request filtering feature improperly
    handles requests. An attacker who successfully exploited
    this vulnerability could perform a temporary denial of
    service against pages configured to use request
    filtering.  (CVE-2019-0941)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
    Windows User Profile Service (ProfSvc) improperly
    handles symlinks. An attacker who successfully exploited
    this vulnerability could delete files and folders in an
    elevated context.  (CVE-2019-0986)");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4503269/windows-7-update-kb4503269
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?16b76640");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4503292/windows-7-update-kb4503292
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?2c09dd7d");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Only update KB4503269 or Cumulative Update KB4503292.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0888");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/06/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/06/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/06/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");

bulletin = "MS19-06";
kbs = make_list('4503292', '4503269');

if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win7:'1') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:"6.1",
                   sp:1,
                   rollup_date:"06_2019",
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[4503292, 4503269])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}

References