Vulnerabilities > CVE-2019-0796 - Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls vulnerability in Microsoft products

047910
CVSS 2.1 - LOW
Attack vector
LOCAL
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
NONE
Integrity impact
PARTIAL
Availability impact
NONE
local
low complexity
microsoft
CWE-264
nessus
exploit available

Summary

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys), aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836, CVE-2019-0841.

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Accessing, Modifying or Executing Executable Files
    An attack of this type exploits a system's configuration that allows an attacker to either directly access an executable file, for example through shell access; or in a possible worst case allows an attacker to upload a file and then execute it. Web servers, ftp servers, and message oriented middleware systems which have many integration points are particularly vulnerable, because both the programmers and the administrators must be in synch regarding the interfaces and the correct privileges for each interface.
  • Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files
    An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files, when the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high. The attack can be directed at a client system, such as causing buffer overrun through loading seemingly benign image files, as in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-028 where specially crafted JPEG files could cause a buffer overrun once loaded into the browser. Another example targets clients reading pdf files. In this case the attacker simply appends javascript to the end of a legitimate url for a pdf (http://www.gnucitizen.org/blog/danger-danger-danger/) http://path/to/pdf/file.pdf#whatever_name_you_want=javascript:your_code_here The client assumes that they are reading a pdf, but the attacker has modified the resource and loaded executable javascript into the client's browser process. The attack can also target server processes. The attacker edits the resource or configuration file, for example a web.xml file used to configure security permissions for a J2EE app server, adding role name "public" grants all users with the public role the ability to use the administration functionality. The server trusts its configuration file to be correct, but when they are manipulated, the attacker gains full control.
  • Blue Boxing
    This type of attack against older telephone switches and trunks has been around for decades. A tone is sent by an adversary to impersonate a supervisor signal which has the effect of rerouting or usurping command of the line. While the US infrastructure proper may not contain widespread vulnerabilities to this type of attack, many companies are connected globally through call centers and business process outsourcing. These international systems may be operated in countries which have not upgraded Telco infrastructure and so are vulnerable to Blue boxing. Blue boxing is a result of failure on the part of the system to enforce strong authorization for administrative functions. While the infrastructure is different than standard current applications like web applications, there are historical lessons to be learned to upgrade the access control for administrative functions.
  • Restful Privilege Elevation
    Rest uses standard HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permissions methods, but these are not necessarily correlated generally with back end programs. Strict interpretation of HTTP get methods means that these HTTP Get services should not be used to delete information on the server, but there is no access control mechanism to back up this logic. This means that unless the services are properly ACL'd and the application's service implementation are following these guidelines then an HTTP request can easily execute a delete or update on the server side. The attacker identifies a HTTP Get URL such as http://victimsite/updateOrder, which calls out to a program to update orders on a database or other resource. The URL is not idempotent so the request can be submitted multiple times by the attacker, additionally, the attacker may be able to exploit the URL published as a Get method that actually performs updates (instead of merely retrieving data). This may result in malicious or inadvertent altering of data on the server.
  • Target Programs with Elevated Privileges
    This attack targets programs running with elevated privileges. The attacker would try to leverage a bug in the running program and get arbitrary code to execute with elevated privileges. For instance an attacker would look for programs that write to the system directories or registry keys (such as HKLM, which stores a number of critical Windows environment variables). These programs are typically running with elevated privileges and have usually not been designed with security in mind. Such programs are excellent exploit targets because they yield lots of power when they break. The malicious user try to execute its code at the same level as a privileged system call.

Exploit-Db

fileexploits/windows/local/46715.txt
idEDB-ID:46715
last seen2019-04-16
modified2019-04-16
platformwindows
port
published2019-04-16
reporterExploit-DB
sourcehttps://www.exploit-db.com/download/46715
titleMicrosoft Windows 10 1809 - LUAFV LuafvCopyShortName Arbitrary Short Name Privilege Escalation
typelocal

Nessus

  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_APR_4493451.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4493450 or cumulative update 4493451. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0732) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Terminal Services component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a users system. (CVE-2019-0839) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0842) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could take control of an affected system. (CVE-2019-0856) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0688) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0790, CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793, CVE-2019-0795) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0752, CVE-2019-0753, CVE-2019-0862) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851, CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0838) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0835) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the file system with limited privileges. (CVE-2019-0796) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0848) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0844) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0735) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE automation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain execution on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0794) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0845) - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers do not properly validate input under specific conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could pass custom command line parameters. (CVE-2019-0764) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0853)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id123941
    published2019-04-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123941
    titleKB4493450: Windows Server 2012 April 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(123941);
      script_version("1.10");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/01/22");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0688",
        "CVE-2019-0730",
        "CVE-2019-0731",
        "CVE-2019-0732",
        "CVE-2019-0735",
        "CVE-2019-0752",
        "CVE-2019-0753",
        "CVE-2019-0764",
        "CVE-2019-0790",
        "CVE-2019-0791",
        "CVE-2019-0792",
        "CVE-2019-0793",
        "CVE-2019-0794",
        "CVE-2019-0795",
        "CVE-2019-0796",
        "CVE-2019-0802",
        "CVE-2019-0803",
        "CVE-2019-0805",
        "CVE-2019-0835",
        "CVE-2019-0836",
        "CVE-2019-0838",
        "CVE-2019-0839",
        "CVE-2019-0842",
        "CVE-2019-0844",
        "CVE-2019-0845",
        "CVE-2019-0846",
        "CVE-2019-0847",
        "CVE-2019-0848",
        "CVE-2019-0849",
        "CVE-2019-0851",
        "CVE-2019-0853",
        "CVE-2019-0856",
        "CVE-2019-0859",
        "CVE-2019-0862",
        "CVE-2019-0877",
        "CVE-2019-0879"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4493450");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4493451");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4493450");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4493451");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4493450: Windows Server 2012 April 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4493450
    or cumulative update 4493451. It is, therefore, affected by
    multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in
        Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device
        Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV
        driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User
        Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine.
        (CVE-2019-0732)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Terminal Services component improperly discloses the
        contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise a users system.  (CVE-2019-0839)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-0842)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited these
        vulnerabilities could take control of an affected
        system.  (CVE-2019-0856)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP
        packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-0688)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-0790,
        CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793,
        CVE-2019-0795)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly
        handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2019-0752, CVE-2019-0753, CVE-2019-0862)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851,
        CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security
        context of the local system. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805,
        CVE-2019-0836)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
        in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials
        to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain
        information to further compromise the users system. An
        attacker could then install programs; view, change, or
        delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-0838)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        scripting engine does not properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-0835)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a
        long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the
        file system with limited privileges.  (CVE-2019-0796)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        win32k component improperly provides kernel information.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0848)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0844)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails
        to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0735)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE
        automation improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain execution on the victim system.
        (CVE-2019-0794)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run malicious code remotely to take control of the
        users system.  (CVE-2019-0845)
    
      - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers
        do not properly validate input under specific
        conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability
        could pass custom command line parameters.
        (CVE-2019-0764)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles
        objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0853)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4493450/windows-server-2012-update-kb4493450
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e6bb344b");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4493451/windows-server-2012-update-kb4493451
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3b9c0466");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Security Only update KB4493450 or Cumulative Update KB4493451.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0853");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-04";
    kbs = make_list('4493450', '4493451');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win8:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    # Windows 8 EOL
    productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
    if ("Windows 8" >< productname) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"6.2",
                       sp:0,
                       rollup_date:"04_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4493450, 4493451])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_APR_4493474.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4493474. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0732) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Terminal Services component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a users system. (CVE-2019-0839) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0837) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0688) - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers do not properly validate input under specific conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could pass custom command line parameters. (CVE-2019-0764) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0752, CVE-2019-0753, CVE-2019-0862) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0844) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE automation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain execution on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0794) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0845) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0853) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0842) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0739) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851, CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0735) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0838) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could take control of an affected system. (CVE-2019-0856) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0814, CVE-2019-0848) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. An attacker could then install programs; view, change or delete data. (CVE-2019-0841) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0790, CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793, CVE-2019-0795) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0806, CVE-2019-0810, CVE-2019-0812, CVE-2019-0829, CVE-2019-0860, CVE-2019-0861) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0835) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the file system with limited privileges. (CVE-2019-0796)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id123946
    published2019-04-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123946
    titleKB4493474: Windows 10 Version 1703 April 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(123946);
      script_version("1.11");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/01/22");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0685",
        "CVE-2019-0688",
        "CVE-2019-0730",
        "CVE-2019-0731",
        "CVE-2019-0732",
        "CVE-2019-0735",
        "CVE-2019-0739",
        "CVE-2019-0752",
        "CVE-2019-0753",
        "CVE-2019-0764",
        "CVE-2019-0790",
        "CVE-2019-0791",
        "CVE-2019-0792",
        "CVE-2019-0793",
        "CVE-2019-0794",
        "CVE-2019-0795",
        "CVE-2019-0796",
        "CVE-2019-0802",
        "CVE-2019-0803",
        "CVE-2019-0805",
        "CVE-2019-0806",
        "CVE-2019-0810",
        "CVE-2019-0812",
        "CVE-2019-0814",
        "CVE-2019-0829",
        "CVE-2019-0835",
        "CVE-2019-0836",
        "CVE-2019-0837",
        "CVE-2019-0838",
        "CVE-2019-0839",
        "CVE-2019-0841",
        "CVE-2019-0842",
        "CVE-2019-0844",
        "CVE-2019-0845",
        "CVE-2019-0846",
        "CVE-2019-0847",
        "CVE-2019-0848",
        "CVE-2019-0849",
        "CVE-2019-0851",
        "CVE-2019-0853",
        "CVE-2019-0856",
        "CVE-2019-0859",
        "CVE-2019-0860",
        "CVE-2019-0861",
        "CVE-2019-0862",
        "CVE-2019-0877",
        "CVE-2019-0879"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4493474");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4493474");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4493474: Windows 10 Version 1703 April 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4493474.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in
        Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device
        Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV
        driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User
        Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine.
        (CVE-2019-0732)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Terminal Services component improperly discloses the
        contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise a users system.  (CVE-2019-0839)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this
        vulnerability by running a specially crafted
        application. The update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-0837)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP
        packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-0688)
    
      - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers
        do not properly validate input under specific
        conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability
        could pass custom command line parameters.
        (CVE-2019-0764)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security
        context of the local system. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805,
        CVE-2019-0836)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2019-0752, CVE-2019-0753, CVE-2019-0862)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0844)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
        in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE
        automation improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain execution on the victim system.
        (CVE-2019-0794)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run malicious code remotely to take control of the
        users system.  (CVE-2019-0845)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles
        objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0853)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-0842)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory
        in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary
        code in the context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2019-0739)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851,
        CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails
        to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0735)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials
        to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain
        information to further compromise the users system. An
        attacker could then install programs; view, change, or
        delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-0838)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly
        handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0803,
        CVE-2019-0859)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited these
        vulnerabilities could take control of an affected
        system.  (CVE-2019-0856)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        win32k component improperly provides kernel information.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0814, CVE-2019-0848)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly
        handles hard links. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an
        elevated context. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change or delete data.  (CVE-2019-0841)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-0790,
        CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793,
        CVE-2019-0795)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
        corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
        execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
        user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-0806, CVE-2019-0810,
        CVE-2019-0812, CVE-2019-0829, CVE-2019-0860,
        CVE-2019-0861)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        scripting engine does not properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-0835)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a
        long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the
        file system with limited privileges.  (CVE-2019-0796)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4493474/windows-10-update-kb4493474
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?8d95979f");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Cumulative Update KB4493474.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0853");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'AppXSvc Hard Link Privilege Escalation');
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-04";
    kbs = make_list('4493474');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"15063",
                       rollup_date:"04_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4493474])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_APR_4493446.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4493467 or cumulative update 4493446. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0732) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Terminal Services component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a users system. (CVE-2019-0839) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0842) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could take control of an affected system. (CVE-2019-0856) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0688) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0790, CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793, CVE-2019-0795) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0752, CVE-2019-0753, CVE-2019-0862) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851, CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0838) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0835) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the file system with limited privileges. (CVE-2019-0796) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0848) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0844) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0735) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE automation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain execution on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0794) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0845) - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers do not properly validate input under specific conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could pass custom command line parameters. (CVE-2019-0764) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0853)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id123940
    published2019-04-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123940
    titleKB4493467: Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 April 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(123940);
      script_version("1.10");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/01/22");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0688",
        "CVE-2019-0730",
        "CVE-2019-0731",
        "CVE-2019-0732",
        "CVE-2019-0735",
        "CVE-2019-0752",
        "CVE-2019-0753",
        "CVE-2019-0764",
        "CVE-2019-0790",
        "CVE-2019-0791",
        "CVE-2019-0792",
        "CVE-2019-0793",
        "CVE-2019-0794",
        "CVE-2019-0795",
        "CVE-2019-0796",
        "CVE-2019-0802",
        "CVE-2019-0803",
        "CVE-2019-0805",
        "CVE-2019-0835",
        "CVE-2019-0836",
        "CVE-2019-0838",
        "CVE-2019-0839",
        "CVE-2019-0842",
        "CVE-2019-0844",
        "CVE-2019-0845",
        "CVE-2019-0846",
        "CVE-2019-0847",
        "CVE-2019-0848",
        "CVE-2019-0849",
        "CVE-2019-0851",
        "CVE-2019-0853",
        "CVE-2019-0856",
        "CVE-2019-0859",
        "CVE-2019-0862",
        "CVE-2019-0877",
        "CVE-2019-0879"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4493446");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4493467");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4493446");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4493467");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4493467: Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 April 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4493467
    or cumulative update 4493446. It is, therefore, affected by
    multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in
        Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device
        Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV
        driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User
        Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine.
        (CVE-2019-0732)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Terminal Services component improperly discloses the
        contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise a users system.  (CVE-2019-0839)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-0842)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited these
        vulnerabilities could take control of an affected
        system.  (CVE-2019-0856)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP
        packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-0688)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-0790,
        CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793,
        CVE-2019-0795)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly
        handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2019-0752, CVE-2019-0753, CVE-2019-0862)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851,
        CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security
        context of the local system. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805,
        CVE-2019-0836)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
        in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials
        to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain
        information to further compromise the users system. An
        attacker could then install programs; view, change, or
        delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-0838)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        scripting engine does not properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-0835)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a
        long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the
        file system with limited privileges.  (CVE-2019-0796)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        win32k component improperly provides kernel information.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0848)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0844)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails
        to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0735)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE
        automation improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain execution on the victim system.
        (CVE-2019-0794)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run malicious code remotely to take control of the
        users system.  (CVE-2019-0845)
    
      - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers
        do not properly validate input under specific
        conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability
        could pass custom command line parameters.
        (CVE-2019-0764)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles
        objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0853)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4493446/windows-8-1-update-kb4493446
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?60dedb61");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4493467/windows-8-1-update-kb4493467
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?4c9ecc3f");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Security Only update KB4493467 or Cumulative Update KB4493446.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0853");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-04";
    kbs = make_list('4493467', '4493446');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win81:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    # Windows 8 EOL
    productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
    if ("Windows 8" >< productname && "8.1" >!< productname)
      audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"6.3",
                       sp:0,
                       rollup_date:"04_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4493467, 4493446])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_APR_4493471.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4493458 or cumulative update 4493471. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0732) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Terminal Services component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a users system. (CVE-2019-0839) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could take control of an affected system. (CVE-2019-0856) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793, CVE-2019-0795) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851, CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879) - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers do not properly validate input under specific conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could pass custom command line parameters. (CVE-2019-0764) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0838) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0842) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the file system with limited privileges. (CVE-2019-0796) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0848) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0844) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0735) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE automation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain execution on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0794) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0845) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0853)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id123944
    published2019-04-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123944
    titleKB4493458: Windows Server 2008 April 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(123944);
      script_version("1.11");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/01/22");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0730",
        "CVE-2019-0731",
        "CVE-2019-0732",
        "CVE-2019-0735",
        "CVE-2019-0764",
        "CVE-2019-0791",
        "CVE-2019-0792",
        "CVE-2019-0793",
        "CVE-2019-0794",
        "CVE-2019-0795",
        "CVE-2019-0796",
        "CVE-2019-0802",
        "CVE-2019-0803",
        "CVE-2019-0805",
        "CVE-2019-0836",
        "CVE-2019-0838",
        "CVE-2019-0839",
        "CVE-2019-0842",
        "CVE-2019-0844",
        "CVE-2019-0845",
        "CVE-2019-0846",
        "CVE-2019-0847",
        "CVE-2019-0848",
        "CVE-2019-0849",
        "CVE-2019-0851",
        "CVE-2019-0853",
        "CVE-2019-0856",
        "CVE-2019-0859",
        "CVE-2019-0877",
        "CVE-2019-0879"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4493458");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4493471");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4493458");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4493471");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4493458: Windows Server 2008 April 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4493458
    or cumulative update 4493471. It is, therefore, affected by
    multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in
        Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device
        Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV
        driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User
        Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine.
        (CVE-2019-0732)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Terminal Services component improperly discloses the
        contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise a users system.  (CVE-2019-0839)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited these
        vulnerabilities could take control of an affected
        system.  (CVE-2019-0856)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly
        handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-0791,
        CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793, CVE-2019-0795)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851,
        CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879)
    
      - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers
        do not properly validate input under specific
        conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability
        could pass custom command line parameters.
        (CVE-2019-0764)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security
        context of the local system. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805,
        CVE-2019-0836)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
        in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials
        to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain
        information to further compromise the users system. An
        attacker could then install programs; view, change, or
        delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-0838)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-0842)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a
        long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the
        file system with limited privileges.  (CVE-2019-0796)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        win32k component improperly provides kernel information.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0848)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0844)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails
        to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0735)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE
        automation improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain execution on the victim system.
        (CVE-2019-0794)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run malicious code remotely to take control of the
        users system.  (CVE-2019-0845)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles
        objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0853)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4493458/windows-server-2008-update-kb4493458
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?1226b4be");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4493471/windows-server-2008-update-kb4493471
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?78333a24");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Security Only update KB4493458 or Cumulative Update KB4493471.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0853");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-04";
    kbs = make_list('4493458', '4493471');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(vista:'2') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
    if ("Vista" >< productname) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"6.0",
                       sp:2,
                       rollup_date:"04_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4493458, 4493471])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_APR_4493441.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4493441. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0732) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Terminal Services component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a users system. (CVE-2019-0839) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0814, CVE-2019-0848) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. An attacker could then install programs; view, change or delete data. (CVE-2019-0841) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) Server when an attacker with valid credentials attempts to open a specially crafted file over the SMB protocol on the same machine. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass certain security checks in the operating system. (CVE-2019-0786) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0688) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0790, CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793, CVE-2019-0795) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0842) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0840, CVE-2019-0844) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851, CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0838) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0837) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the file system with limited privileges. (CVE-2019-0796) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0735) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE automation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain execution on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0794) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0845) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could take control of an affected system. (CVE-2019-0856) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0853)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id123939
    published2019-04-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123939
    titleKB4493441: Windows 10 Version 1709 and Windows Server Version 1709 April 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(123939);
      script_version("1.11");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/01/22");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0685",
        "CVE-2019-0688",
        "CVE-2019-0730",
        "CVE-2019-0731",
        "CVE-2019-0732",
        "CVE-2019-0735",
        "CVE-2019-0786",
        "CVE-2019-0790",
        "CVE-2019-0791",
        "CVE-2019-0792",
        "CVE-2019-0793",
        "CVE-2019-0794",
        "CVE-2019-0795",
        "CVE-2019-0796",
        "CVE-2019-0802",
        "CVE-2019-0803",
        "CVE-2019-0805",
        "CVE-2019-0814",
        "CVE-2019-0836",
        "CVE-2019-0837",
        "CVE-2019-0838",
        "CVE-2019-0839",
        "CVE-2019-0840",
        "CVE-2019-0841",
        "CVE-2019-0842",
        "CVE-2019-0844",
        "CVE-2019-0845",
        "CVE-2019-0846",
        "CVE-2019-0847",
        "CVE-2019-0848",
        "CVE-2019-0849",
        "CVE-2019-0851",
        "CVE-2019-0853",
        "CVE-2019-0856",
        "CVE-2019-0859",
        "CVE-2019-0877",
        "CVE-2019-0879"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4493441");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4493441");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4493441: Windows 10 Version 1709 and Windows Server Version 1709 April 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4493441.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in
        Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device
        Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV
        driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User
        Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine.
        (CVE-2019-0732)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Terminal Services component improperly discloses the
        contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise a users system.  (CVE-2019-0839)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        win32k component improperly provides kernel information.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0814, CVE-2019-0848)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly
        handles hard links. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an
        elevated context. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change or delete data.  (CVE-2019-0841)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) Server when an
        attacker with valid credentials attempts to open a
        specially crafted file over the SMB protocol on the same
        machine. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could bypass certain security checks in
        the operating system.  (CVE-2019-0786)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP
        packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-0688)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-0790,
        CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793,
        CVE-2019-0795)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-0842)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0840, CVE-2019-0844)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851,
        CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security
        context of the local system. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805,
        CVE-2019-0836)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
        in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials
        to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain
        information to further compromise the users system. An
        attacker could then install programs; view, change, or
        delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-0838)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this
        vulnerability by running a specially crafted
        application. The update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-0837)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a
        long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the
        file system with limited privileges.  (CVE-2019-0796)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly
        handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0803,
        CVE-2019-0859)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails
        to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0735)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE
        automation improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain execution on the victim system.
        (CVE-2019-0794)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run malicious code remotely to take control of the
        users system.  (CVE-2019-0845)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited these
        vulnerabilities could take control of an affected
        system.  (CVE-2019-0856)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles
        objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0853)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4493441/windows-10-update-kb4493441
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?61049c0e");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Cumulative Update KB4493441.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0853");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'AppXSvc Hard Link Privilege Escalation');
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-04";
    kbs = make_list('4493441');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"16299",
                       rollup_date:"04_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4493441])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_APR_4493464.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4493464. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0732) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Terminal Services component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a users system. (CVE-2019-0839) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0814, CVE-2019-0848) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. An attacker could then install programs; view, change or delete data. (CVE-2019-0841) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) Server when an attacker with valid credentials attempts to open a specially crafted file over the SMB protocol on the same machine. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass certain security checks in the operating system. (CVE-2019-0786) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0688) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0790, CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793, CVE-2019-0795) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0842) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0840, CVE-2019-0844) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851, CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0838) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a specially crafted application. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0837) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the file system with limited privileges. (CVE-2019-0796) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0735) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE automation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain execution on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0794) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0845) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could take control of an affected system. (CVE-2019-0856) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0853)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id123942
    published2019-04-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123942
    titleKB4493464: Windows 10 Version 1803 and Windows Server Version 1803 April 2019 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(123942);
      script_version("1.11");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/01/22");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0685",
        "CVE-2019-0688",
        "CVE-2019-0730",
        "CVE-2019-0731",
        "CVE-2019-0732",
        "CVE-2019-0735",
        "CVE-2019-0786",
        "CVE-2019-0790",
        "CVE-2019-0791",
        "CVE-2019-0792",
        "CVE-2019-0793",
        "CVE-2019-0794",
        "CVE-2019-0795",
        "CVE-2019-0796",
        "CVE-2019-0802",
        "CVE-2019-0803",
        "CVE-2019-0805",
        "CVE-2019-0814",
        "CVE-2019-0836",
        "CVE-2019-0837",
        "CVE-2019-0838",
        "CVE-2019-0839",
        "CVE-2019-0840",
        "CVE-2019-0841",
        "CVE-2019-0842",
        "CVE-2019-0844",
        "CVE-2019-0845",
        "CVE-2019-0846",
        "CVE-2019-0847",
        "CVE-2019-0848",
        "CVE-2019-0849",
        "CVE-2019-0851",
        "CVE-2019-0853",
        "CVE-2019-0856",
        "CVE-2019-0859",
        "CVE-2019-0877",
        "CVE-2019-0879"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4493464");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4493464");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4493464: Windows 10 Version 1803 and Windows Server Version 1803 April 2019 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4493464.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in
        Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device
        Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV
        driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User
        Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine.
        (CVE-2019-0732)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Terminal Services component improperly discloses the
        contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to
        further compromise a users system.  (CVE-2019-0839)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        win32k component improperly provides kernel information.
        An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0814, CVE-2019-0848)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly
        handles hard links. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an
        elevated context. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change or delete data.  (CVE-2019-0841)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) Server when an
        attacker with valid credentials attempts to open a
        specially crafted file over the SMB protocol on the same
        machine. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could bypass certain security checks in
        the operating system.  (CVE-2019-0786)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP
        packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system.  (CVE-2019-0688)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
        input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
        control of the users system.  (CVE-2019-0790,
        CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793,
        CVE-2019-0795)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
        vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2019-0842)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system.  (CVE-2019-0840, CVE-2019-0844)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
        in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
        system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
        enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
        update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
        memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851,
        CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security
        context of the local system. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805,
        CVE-2019-0836)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
        Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
        of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could obtain information to further
        compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
        attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
        convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
        or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
        The security update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
        in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials
        to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain
        information to further compromise the users system. An
        attacker could then install programs; view, change, or
        delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2019-0838)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        DirectX improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
        could obtain information to further compromise the users
        system. An authenticated attacker could exploit this
        vulnerability by running a specially crafted
        application. The update addresses the vulnerability by
        correcting how DirectX handles objects in memory.
        (CVE-2019-0837)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver
        (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a
        long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the
        file system with limited privileges.  (CVE-2019-0796)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly
        handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
        kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0803,
        CVE-2019-0859)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails
        to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs;
        view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
        with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0735)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE
        automation improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain execution on the victim system.
        (CVE-2019-0794)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could run malicious code remotely to take control of the
        users system.  (CVE-2019-0845)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An
        attacker who successfully exploited these
        vulnerabilities could take control of an affected
        system.  (CVE-2019-0856)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles
        objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited this vulnerability could take control of the
        affected system. An attacker could then install
        programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
        accounts with full user rights.  (CVE-2019-0853)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4493464/windows-10-update-kb4493464
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e3ea96dc");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Cumulative Update KB4493464.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0853");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'AppXSvc Hard Link Privilege Escalation');
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/04/09");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-04";
    kbs = make_list('4493464');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"17134",
                       rollup_date:"04_2019",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4493464])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_APR_4493509.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4493509. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0732) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Terminal Services component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a users system. (CVE-2019-0839) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0688) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0840, CVE-2019-0844) - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers do not properly validate input under specific conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could pass custom command line parameters. (CVE-2019-0764) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0752, CVE-2019-0753, CVE-2019-0862) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE automation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain execution on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0794) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0845) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0853) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0842) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0739) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851, CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0735) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0838) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run processes in an elevated context. An attacker could then install programs; view, change or delete data. (CVE-2019-0841) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0833) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could take control of an affected system. (CVE-2019-0856) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0814, CVE-2019-0848) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) Server when an attacker with valid credentials attempts to open a specially crafted file over the SMB protocol on the same machine. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass certain security checks in the operating system. (CVE-2019-0786) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0790, CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793, CVE-2019-0795) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0806, CVE-2019-0810, CVE-2019-0812, CVE-2019-0829, CVE-2019-0860, CVE-2019-0861) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0835) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the file system with limited privileges. (CVE-2019-0796)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id123948
    published2019-04-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123948
    titleKB4493509: Windows 10 Version 1809 and Windows Server 2019 April 2019 Security Update
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_APR_4493470.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4493470. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0732) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Terminal Services component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a users system. (CVE-2019-0839) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0688) - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers do not properly validate input under specific conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could pass custom command line parameters. (CVE-2019-0764) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0752, CVE-2019-0753, CVE-2019-0862) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0844) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE automation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain execution on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0794) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0845) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0853) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0842) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0739) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851, CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0735) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0838) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could take control of an affected system. (CVE-2019-0856) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0814, CVE-2019-0848) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0685, CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0790, CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793, CVE-2019-0795) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0806, CVE-2019-0810, CVE-2019-0812, CVE-2019-0829, CVE-2019-0860, CVE-2019-0861) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0835) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the file system with limited privileges. (CVE-2019-0796)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id123943
    published2019-04-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123943
    titleKB4493470: Windows 10 Version 1607 and Windows Server 2016 April 2019 Security Update
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_APR_4493472.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4493448 or cumulative update 4493472. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0732) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Terminal Services component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a users system. (CVE-2019-0839) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could take control of an affected system. (CVE-2019-0856) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0842) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793, CVE-2019-0795) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0752, CVE-2019-0753, CVE-2019-0862) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851, CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0838) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0835) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the file system with limited privileges. (CVE-2019-0796) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0848) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0844) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0735) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE automation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain execution on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0794) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0845) - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers do not properly validate input under specific conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could pass custom command line parameters. (CVE-2019-0764) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0853)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id123945
    published2019-04-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123945
    titleKB4493448: Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 April 2019 Security Update
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_APR_4493475.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4493475. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Windows which could allow an attacker to bypass Device Guard when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could circumvent a User Mode Code Integrity (UMCI) policy on the machine. (CVE-2019-0732) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Terminal Services component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise a users system. (CVE-2019-0839) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows TCP/IP stack improperly handles fragmented IP packets. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0688) - A tampering vulnerability exists when Microsoft browsers do not properly validate input under specific conditions. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could pass custom command line parameters. (CVE-2019-0764) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the security context of the local system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0730, CVE-2019-0731, CVE-2019-0805, CVE-2019-0836) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0752, CVE-2019-0753, CVE-2019-0862) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0844) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0802, CVE-2019-0849) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when OLE automation improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain execution on the victim system. (CVE-2019-0794) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the IOleCvt interface renders ASP webpage content. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0845) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0803, CVE-2019-0859) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0848) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in the memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0853) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0842) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0739) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0846, CVE-2019-0847, CVE-2019-0851, CVE-2019-0877, CVE-2019-0879) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles calls to the LUAFV driver (luafv.sys). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could set the short name of a file with a long name to an arbitrary short name, overriding the file system with limited privileges. (CVE-2019-0796) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Windows Task Scheduler improperly discloses credentials to Windows Credential Manager. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0838) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could take control of an affected system. (CVE-2019-0856) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0790, CVE-2019-0791, CVE-2019-0792, CVE-2019-0793, CVE-2019-0795) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0806, CVE-2019-0810, CVE-2019-0812, CVE-2019-0860, CVE-2019-0861) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the scripting engine does not properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0835) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Client Server Run-Time Subsystem (CSRSS) fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0735)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id123947
    published2019-04-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123947
    titleKB4493475: Windows 10 April 2019 Security Update