Vulnerabilities > CVE-2019-0559 - Unspecified vulnerability in Microsoft Office, Office 365 Proplus and Outlook

047910
CVSS 6.5 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
low complexity
microsoft
nessus

Summary

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Outlook improperly handles certain types of messages, aka "Microsoft Outlook Information Disclosure Vulnerability." This affects Office 365 ProPlus, Microsoft Office, Microsoft Outlook.

Nessus

  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_JAN_OUTLOOK.NASL
    descriptionThe Microsoft Outlook application installed on the remote host is missing a security update. It is, therefore, affected by the following vulnerability : - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Outlook improperly handles certain types of messages. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gather information about the victim. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted email to the victim. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way Microsoft Outlook handles these types of messages. (CVE-2019-0559)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id121027
    published2019-01-08
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/121027
    titleSecurity Updates for Outlook (January 2019)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(121027);
      script_version("1.7");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/31 15:18:52");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2019-0559");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4461595");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4461601");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4461623");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4461595");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4461601");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4461623");
    
      script_name(english:"Security Updates for Outlook (January 2019)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for Microsoft security updates.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The Microsoft Outlook application installed on the remote host is missing a security update.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The Microsoft Outlook application installed on the remote
    host is missing a security update. It is, therefore,
    affected by the following vulnerability :
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Outlook improperly handles certain types of
        messages. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could gather information about the victim.
        An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending
        a specially crafted email to the victim. The update
        addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        Microsoft Outlook handles these types of messages.
        (CVE-2019-0559)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4461623/description-of-the-security-update-for-outlook-2010-january-8-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e0a834f2");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4461595/description-of-the-security-update-for-outlook-2013-january-8-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?ab46ea64");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4461601/description-of-the-security-update-for-outlook-2016-january-8-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e7e6acc4");
      # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/update-history-office365-proplus-by-date
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?c6fc9b1b");
      # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/update-history-office-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?42ab6861");
      # https://support.office.com/en-us/article/install-office-updates-2ab296f3-7f03-43a2-8e50-46de917611c5
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?7b126882");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Microsoft has released the following security updates to address this issue:  
      -KB4461595
      -KB4461601
      -KB4461623
    
    For Office 365, Office 2016 C2R, or Office 2019, ensure automatic
    updates are enabled or open any office app and manually perform an
    update.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0559");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/01/08");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/01/08");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/01/08");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:outlook");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_reg_query.inc");
    include("install_func.inc");
    
    global_var vuln;
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-01";
    kbs = make_list(
    '4461595',
    '4461601',
    '4461623'
    );
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks"))
      hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated", exit_code:1);
    
    port = kb_smb_transport();
    
    checks = make_array(
      "14.0", make_array("version", "14.0.7227.5000", "kb", "4461623"),
      "15.0", make_array("version", "15.0.5101.1000", "kb", "4461595"),
      "16.0", make_nested_list(
        make_array("sp", 0, "version", "16.0.4795.1000", "channel", "MSI", "kb", "4461601"),
        # C2R
        make_array("version", "16.0.8431.2366", "channel", "Deferred"),
        make_array("version", "16.0.9126.2351", "channel", "Deferred", "channel_version", "1803"),
        make_array("version", "16.0.10730.20264", "channel", "Deferred", "channel_version", "1808"),
        make_array("version", "16.0.10730.20264", "channel", "First Release for Deferred"),
        make_array("version", "16.0.11126.20192", "channel", "Current"),
        # 2019
        make_array("version", "16.0.11126.20192", "channel", "2019 Retail"),
        make_array("version", "16.0.10340.20017", "channel", "2019 Volume")
      )
    );
    
    if (hotfix_check_office_product(product:"Outlook", checks:checks, bulletin:bulletin))
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_warning();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS19_JAN_OFFICE.NASL
    descriptionThe Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities: - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the MSHTML engine improperly validates input. An attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2019-0541) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Outlook improperly handles certain types of messages. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gather information about the victim. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted email to the victim. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way Microsoft Outlook handles these types of messages. (CVE-2019-0559) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Office improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could use the information to compromise the users computer or data. (CVE-2019-0560) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Office improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could use the information to compromise the users computer or data. (CVE-2019-0560) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word software when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use a specially crafted file to perform actions in the security context of the current user. For example, the file could then take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the same permissions as the current user. (CVE-2019-0585)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id121024
    published2019-01-08
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/121024
    titleSecurity Updates for Microsoft Office Products (January 2019)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include('compat.inc');
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(121024);
      script_version("1.11");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/01/30");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2019-0541",
        "CVE-2019-0559",
        "CVE-2019-0560",
        "CVE-2019-0561",
        "CVE-2019-0585"
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2553332");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"3172522");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4022162");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4461535");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4461537");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4461614");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4461617");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-2553332");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-3172522");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4022162");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4461535");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4461537");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4461614");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4461617");
    
      script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Office Products (January 2019)");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The Microsoft Office Products are affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the MSHTML engine improperly validates input. An
        attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
        the current user. (CVE-2019-0541)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Outlook improperly handles certain types of
        messages. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could gather information about the victim.
        An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending
        a specially crafted email to the victim. The update
        addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
        Microsoft Outlook handles these types of messages.
        (CVE-2019-0559)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Office improperly discloses the contents of
        its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability
        could use the information to compromise the users
        computer or data. (CVE-2019-0560)
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Office improperly discloses the contents of
        its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability
        could use the information to compromise the users
        computer or data. (CVE-2019-0560)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
        Microsoft Word software when it fails to properly handle
        objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could use a specially
        crafted file to perform actions in the security context
        of the current user. For example, the file could then
        take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the
        same permissions as the current user. (CVE-2019-0585)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/2553332/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2010-january-8-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?9755a441");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/3172522/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2013-january-8-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?968583fb");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4022162/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2016-january-8-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?17ce5756");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4461535/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2016-january-8-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?4972ec37");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4461537/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2013-january-8-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?b66be4d2");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4461614/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2010-january-8-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3f0fcaba");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4461617/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2010-january-8-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?99556f38");
      # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/update-history-office365-proplus-by-date
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?c6fc9b1b");
      # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/update-history-office-2019
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?42ab6861");
      # https://support.office.com/en-us/article/install-office-updates-2ab296f3-7f03-43a2-8e50-46de917611c5
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?7b126882");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Microsoft has released the following security updates to address this issue:
      -KB2553332
      -KB3172522
      -KB4022162
      -KB4461535
      -KB4461537
      -KB4461614
      -KB4461617
    
    For Office 365, Office 2016 C2R, or Office 2019, ensure automatic
    updates are enabled or open any office app and manually perform an
    update.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0585");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/01/08");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/01/08");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/01/08");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl","smb_hotfixes.nasl","ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_reg_query.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    include("install_func.inc");
    
    global_var vuln;
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS19-01";
    kbs = make_list(
      '2553332', # Office 2010 SP2
      '3172522', # Office 2013 SP1
      '4022162', # Office 2016
      '4461535', # Office 2016
      '4461537', # Office 2013 SP1
      '4461614', # Office 2010 SP2
      '4461617'  # Office 2010 SP2
    );
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated", exit_code:1);
    
    vuln = FALSE;
    port = kb_smb_transport();
    
    office_vers = hotfix_check_office_version();
    
    # Office 2010 SP2
    if (office_vers["14.0"])
    {
      office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2010/SP");
      if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 2)
      {
        prod = "Microsoft Office 2010 SP2";
    
        path = hotfix_get_officeprogramfilesdir(officever:"14.0");
        path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"Microsoft Office\Office14");
        kb = "2553332";
        file = "msohev.dll";
        version = "14.0.7227.5000";
        if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
          vuln = TRUE;
    
        path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:"14.0");
        path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"Microsoft Shared\Office14");
        kb = "4461614";
        file = "mso.dll";
        version = "14.0.7227.5000";
        if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
          vuln = TRUE;
    
        # wwlibcxm.dll only exists if KB2428677 is installed
        path = hotfix_get_officeprogramfilesdir(officever:"14.0");
        kb = "4461617";
        file = "wwlibcxm.dll";
        version = "14.0.7228.5000";
        if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
          vuln = TRUE;
      }
    }
    
    # Office 2013 SP1
    if (office_vers["15.0"])
    {
      office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2013/SP");
      if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 1)
      {
        prod = "Microsoft Office 2013 SP1";
    
        path = hotfix_get_officeprogramfilesdir(officever:"15.0");
        path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"Microsoft Office\Office15");
        kb = "3172522";
        file = "msohev.dll";
        version = "15.0.5101.1000";
        if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER )
          vuln = TRUE;
    
        path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:"15.0");
        path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"Microsoft Shared\Office15");
        kb = "4461537";
        file = "mso.dll";
        version = "15.0.5101.1000";
        if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
          vuln = TRUE;
      }
    }
    
    # Office 2016
    if (office_vers["16.0"])
    {
      office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2016/SP");
      if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 0)
      {
        prod = "Microsoft Office 2016";
        prod2019 = "Microsoft Office 2019";
    
        path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:"16.0");
        mso_dll_path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"Microsoft Shared\Office16");
    
        path = hotfix_get_officeprogramfilesdir(officever:"16.0");
        msohev_dll_path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"Microsoft Office\Office16");
    
        c2r_path = mso_dll_path;
    
        # MSI msohev.dll
        if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:"msohev.dll", version:"16.0.4795.1000", channel:"MSI", channel_product:"Office", path:msohev_dll_path, kb:"4022162", bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
          vuln = TRUE;
    
        if (
          # MSI mso.dll
          hotfix_check_fversion(file:"mso.dll", version:"16.0.4795.1000", channel:"MSI", channel_product:"Office", path:mso_dll_path, kb:"4461535", bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER ||
          # C2R
          hotfix_check_fversion(file:"mso.dll", version:"16.0.8431.2366", channel:"Deferred", channel_product:"Office", path:c2r_path, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER ||
          hotfix_check_fversion(file:"mso.dll", version:"16.0.9126.2351", channel:"Deferred", channel_version:"1803", channel_product:"Office", path:c2r_path, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER ||
          hotfix_check_fversion(file:"mso.dll", version:"16.0.10730.20264", channel:"Deferred", channel_version:"1808", channel_product:"Office", path:c2r_path, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER ||
          hotfix_check_fversion(file:"mso.dll", version:"16.0.10730.20264", channel:"First Release for Deferred", channel_product:"Office", path:c2r_path, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER ||
          hotfix_check_fversion(file:"mso.dll", version:"16.0.11126.20192", channel:"Current", channel_product:"Office", path:c2r_path, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER ||
          # 2019
          hotfix_check_fversion(file:"mso.dll", version:"16.0.11126.20192", channel:"2019 Retail", channel_product:"Office", path:c2r_path, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod2019) == HCF_OLDER ||
          hotfix_check_fversion(file:"mso.dll", version:"16.0.10340.20017", channel:"2019 Volume", channel_product:"Office", path:c2r_path, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod2019) == HCF_OLDER
        )
        vuln = TRUE;
      }
    }
    
    if (vuln)
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
    }