Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-8754 - Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in multiple products

047910
CVSS 5.5 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
LOCAL
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
LOW
Confidentiality impact
NONE
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
HIGH
local
low complexity
libevt-project
debian
CWE-125
nessus

Summary

The libevt_record_values_read_event() function in libevt_record_values.c in libevt before 2018-03-17 does not properly check for out-of-bounds values of user SID data size, strings size, or data size. NOTE: the vendor has disputed this as described in libyal/libevt issue 5 on GitHub

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Libevt_Project
2
OS
Debian
1

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Overread Buffers
    An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

Nessus

NASL familyDebian Local Security Checks
NASL idDEBIAN_DSA-4160.NASL
descriptionIt was discovered that insufficient input sanitising in libevt, a library to access the Windows Event Log (EVT) format, could result in denial of service if a malformed EVT file is processed.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id108772
published2018-04-02
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/108772
titleDebian DSA-4160-1 : libevt - security update
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-4160. The text 
# itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(108772);
  script_version("1.8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/18");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2018-8754");
  script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"4160");

  script_name(english:"Debian DSA-4160-1 : libevt - security update");
  script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis",
    value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description",
    value:
"It was discovered that insufficient input sanitising in libevt, a
library to access the Windows Event Log (EVT) format, could result in
denial of service if a malformed EVT file is processed."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/libevt"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/stretch/libevt"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4160"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution",
    value:
"Upgrade the libevt packages.

For the stable distribution (stretch), this problem has been fixed in
version 20170120-1+deb9u1."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libevt");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:9.0");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/03/18");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/04/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/04/02");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("debian_package.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;
if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"libevt-dbg", reference:"20170120-1+deb9u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"libevt-dev", reference:"20170120-1+deb9u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"libevt-utils", reference:"20170120-1+deb9u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"libevt1", reference:"20170120-1+deb9u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"python-libevt", reference:"20170120-1+deb9u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"python3-libevt", reference:"20170120-1+deb9u1")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_note(port:0, extra:deb_report_get());
  else security_note(0);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");

Statements

contributorJoachim Metz
lastmodified2018-07-11
organizationlibevt
statementFor a project specific advisory see: https://github.com/libyal/libevt/issues/5.