Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-8501 - Unspecified vulnerability in Microsoft products

047910
CVSS 8.8 - HIGH
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
HIGH
Availability impact
HIGH
network
low complexity
microsoft
nessus

Summary

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft PowerPoint software when the software fails to properly handle objects in Protected View, aka "Microsoft PowerPoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Office 365 ProPlus, PowerPoint Viewer, Microsoft Office, Microsoft PowerPoint.

Nessus

  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_OCT_POWERPOINT.NASL
    descriptionThe Microsoft PowerPoint Products are missing a security update. It is, therefore, affected by the following vulnerability : - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft PowerPoint software when the software fails to properly handle objects in Protected View. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8501)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id118015
    published2018-10-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/118015
    titleSecurity Updates for Microsoft PowerPoint Products (October 2018)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(118015);
      script_version("1.7");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/01");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2018-8501");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4092453");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4092482");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4461434");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4092453");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4092482");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4461434");
    
      script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft PowerPoint Products (October 2018)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for Microsoft security updates.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The Microsoft PowerPoint Products are missing a security update.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The Microsoft PowerPoint Products are missing a security
    update. It is, therefore, affected by the following
    vulnerability :
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
        Microsoft PowerPoint software when the software fails to
        properly handle objects in Protected View. An attacker
        who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If
        the current user is logged on with administrative user
        rights, an attacker could take control of the affected
        system. An attacker could then install programs; view,
        change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full
        user rights.  (CVE-2018-8501)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4092453/description-of-the-security-update-for-powerpoint-2013-october-9-2018
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?dc33dd1c");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4092482/description-of-the-security-update-for-powerpoint-2010-october-9-2018
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?734df93b");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4461434/description-of-the-security-update-for-powerpoint-2016-october-9-2018
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?752644ee");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Microsoft has released the following security updates to address this issue:  
      -KB4092453
      -KB4092482
      -KB4461434");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-8501");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/10/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/10/09");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/10/09");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:powerpoint");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "microsoft_office_compatibility_pack_installed.nbin", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_reg_query.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    include("install_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS18-10";
    kbs = make_list(
        '4092482', # PowerPoint 2010 SP2
        '4092453', # PowerPoint 2013 SP1 
        '4461434' # PowerPoint 2016
    
    );
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) 
        hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated", exit_code:1);
    
    vuln = FALSE;
    port = kb_smb_transport();
    
    checks = make_array(
        "14.0", make_array("sp", 2, "version", "14.0.7214.5000", "kb", "4092482"),
        "15.0", make_array("sp", 1, "version", "15.0.5075.1000", "kb", "4092453"),
        "16.0", make_nested_list(
          make_array("sp", 0, "version", "16.0.4756.1000", "kb", "4461434", "channel", "MSI"),
          make_array("sp", 0, "version", "16.0.8431.2316", "channel", "Deferred"),
          make_array("sp", 0, "version", "16.0.9126.2295", "channel", "Deferred", "channel_version", "1803"),
          make_array("sp", 0, "version", "16.0.10730.20155", "channel", "First Release for Deferred"),
          make_array("sp", 0, "version", "16.0.10827.20150", "channel", "Current")
          )
        );
    
    if(hotfix_check_office_product(product:"PowerPoint", checks:checks, bulletin:bulletin))
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_OCT_OFFICE.NASL
    descriptionThe Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word software when the software fails to properly handle objects in Protected View. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8504) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft PowerPoint software when the software fails to properly handle objects in Protected View. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8501) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in Protected View. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8502)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id118010
    published2018-10-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/118010
    titleSecurity Updates for Microsoft Office Products (October 2018)
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_OCT_OFFICE_VIEWERS.NASL
    descriptionThe Microsoft Office Viewer Products are missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft PowerPoint software when the software fails to properly handle objects in Protected View. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8501) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Graphics Components handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a target system. (CVE-2018-8432) - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft Graphics Components handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information that could be useful for further exploitation. (CVE-2018-8427)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id118012
    published2018-10-09
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/118012
    titleSecurity Updates for Microsoft Office Viewer Products / Office Compatibility Products (October 2018)