Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-8314 - Unspecified vulnerability in Microsoft products

047910
CVSS 4.7 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
NONE
Integrity impact
LOW
Availability impact
NONE
network
low complexity
microsoft
nessus

Summary

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows fails a check, allowing a sandbox escape, aka "Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8313.

Nessus

  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_JUL_4338830.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4338820 or cumulative update 4338830. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. (CVE-2018-8304) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8287) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8309) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8282) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles File Transfer Protocol (FTP) connections. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8206) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft Internet Explorer improperly handles requests involving UNC resources. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to load data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2018-0949) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8242) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8308) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft WordPad improperly handles embedded OLE objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could bypass content blocking. In a file- sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file designed to exploit the vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the document file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft WordPad handles input. (CVE-2018-8307) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET Framework which could allow an attacker to elevate their privilege level. (CVE-2018-8202) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Kernel API enforces permissions. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could impersonate processes, interject cross-process communication, or interrupt system functionality. (CVE-2018-8313) - A Remote Code Execution vulnerability exists in .NET software when the software fails to check the source markup of a file. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8260) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft .NET Framework fails to validate input properly. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-8284) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows fails a check, allowing a sandbox escape. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an affected system. This vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code execution. However, the vulnerability could allow arbitrary code to run if an attacker uses it in combination with another vulnerability, such as a remote code execution vulnerability or another elevation of privilege vulnerability, that can leverage the elevated privileges when code execution is attempted. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows file picker handles paths. (CVE-2018-8314) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft .NET Framework components do not correctly validate certificates. An attacker could present expired certificates when challenged. The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring that .NET Framework components correctly validate certificates. (CVE-2018-8356)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id110987
    published2018-07-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/110987
    titleKB4338820: Windows Server 2012 July 2018 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(110987);
      script_version("1.4");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/04");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2018-0949",
        "CVE-2018-8202",
        "CVE-2018-8206",
        "CVE-2018-8242",
        "CVE-2018-8260",
        "CVE-2018-8282",
        "CVE-2018-8284",
        "CVE-2018-8287",
        "CVE-2018-8304",
        "CVE-2018-8307",
        "CVE-2018-8308",
        "CVE-2018-8309",
        "CVE-2018-8313",
        "CVE-2018-8314",
        "CVE-2018-8356"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        104617,
        104620,
        104622,
        104629,
        104631,
        104634,
        104648,
        104652,
        104664,
        104665,
        104666,
        104667,
        104668,
        104669,
        104670
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4338830");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4338820");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4338830");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4338820");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4338820: Windows Server 2012 July 2018 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4338820
    or cumulative update 4338830. It is, therefore, affected by
    multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows
        Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to
        properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        system to stop responding. Note that the denial of
        service condition would not allow an attacker to execute
        code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial
        of service condition could prevent authorized users from
        using system resources.  (CVE-2018-8304)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2018-8287)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2018-8309)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to
        properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8282)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
        connections. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could cause a target system to stop
        responding.  (CVE-2018-8206)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Internet Explorer improperly handles requests
        involving UNC resources. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to
        load data that would otherwise be restricted.
        (CVE-2018-0949)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2018-8242)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2018-8308)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft WordPad improperly handles embedded OLE
        objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could bypass content blocking. In a file-
        sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a
        specially crafted document file designed to exploit the
        vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the
        document file. The security update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft WordPad
        handles input. (CVE-2018-8307)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET
        Framework which could allow an attacker to elevate their
        privilege level.  (CVE-2018-8202)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the Windows Kernel API enforces permissions. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could impersonate processes, interject cross-process
        communication, or interrupt system functionality.
        (CVE-2018-8313)
    
      - A Remote Code Execution vulnerability exists in .NET
        software when the software fails to check the source
        markup of a file. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. If the current user is
        logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker
        could take control of the affected system. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8260)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft .NET Framework fails to validate input
        properly. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could take control of an affected system.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have
        fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted
        than users who operate with administrative user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8284)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows fails a check, allowing a sandbox escape. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an
        affected system. This vulnerability by itself does not
        allow arbitrary code execution. However, the
        vulnerability could allow arbitrary code to run if an
        attacker uses it in combination with another
        vulnerability, such as a remote code execution
        vulnerability or another elevation of privilege
        vulnerability, that can leverage the elevated privileges
        when code execution is attempted. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows
        file picker handles paths. (CVE-2018-8314)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft .NET Framework components do not correctly
        validate certificates. An attacker could present expired
        certificates when challenged. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by ensuring that .NET
        Framework components correctly validate certificates.
        (CVE-2018-8356)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4338830/windows-server-2012-update-kb4338830
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0c32edc0");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4338820/windows-server-2012-kb4338820
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e4caa516");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Security Only update KB4338820 or Cumulative Update KB4338830.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-8284");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS18-07";
    kbs = make_list('4338830', '4338820');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win8:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    # Windows 8 EOL
    productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
    if ("Windows 8" >< productname) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"6.2",
                       sp:0,
                       rollup_date:"07_2018",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4338830, 4338820])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_JUL_WIN2008.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. (CVE-2018-8304) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8309) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8282) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles File Transfer Protocol (FTP) connections. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8206) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows fails a check, allowing a sandbox escape. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an affected system. This vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code execution. However, the vulnerability could allow arbitrary code to run if an attacker uses it in combination with another vulnerability, such as a remote code execution vulnerability or another elevation of privilege vulnerability, that can leverage the elevated privileges when code execution is attempted. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows file picker handles paths. (CVE-2018-8314) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8308) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft WordPad improperly handles embedded OLE objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could bypass content blocking. In a file- sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file designed to exploit the vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the document file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft WordPad handles input. (CVE-2018-8307)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id111007
    published2018-07-11
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/111007
    titleSecurity Updates for Windows Server 2008 (July 2018)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(111007);
      script_version("1.6");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/04");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2018-8206",
        "CVE-2018-8282",
        "CVE-2018-8304",
        "CVE-2018-8307",
        "CVE-2018-8308",
        "CVE-2018-8309",
        "CVE-2018-8314"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        104617,
        104629,
        104631,
        104648,
        104652,
        104668,
        104669
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4291391");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4293756");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4339291");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4339503");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4339854");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4340583");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4291391");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4293756");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4339291");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4339503");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4339854");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4340583");
    
      script_name(english:"Security Updates for Windows Server 2008 (July 2018)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for Microsoft security updates.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security updates. It is,
    therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows
        Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to
        properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        system to stop responding. Note that the denial of
        service condition would not allow an attacker to execute
        code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial
        of service condition could prevent authorized users from
        using system resources.  (CVE-2018-8304)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2018-8309)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to
        properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8282)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
        connections. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could cause a target system to stop
        responding.  (CVE-2018-8206)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows fails a check, allowing a sandbox escape. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an
        affected system. This vulnerability by itself does not
        allow arbitrary code execution. However, the
        vulnerability could allow arbitrary code to run if an
        attacker uses it in combination with another
        vulnerability, such as a remote code execution
        vulnerability or another elevation of privilege
        vulnerability, that can leverage the elevated privileges
        when code execution is attempted. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows
        file picker handles paths. (CVE-2018-8314)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2018-8308)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft WordPad improperly handles embedded OLE
        objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could bypass content blocking. In a file-
        sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a
        specially crafted document file designed to exploit the
        vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the
        document file. The security update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft WordPad
        handles input. (CVE-2018-8307)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4339854/win32k-elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability-in-windows
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?16020ee5");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4293756/security-update-for-vulnerabilities-in-windows-server-2008
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?8562311f");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4340583/denial-of-service-vulnerability-in-windows-server-2008
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?6ace7168");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4339291/security-update-for-security-feature-bypass-vulnerability-in-windows
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?8e9a9ef8");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4339503/elevation-of-privilege-vulnerability-in-windows-server-2008
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3835cc1d");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4291391/security-update-for-vulnerabilities-in-windows
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e60d5e6a");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Microsoft has released security updates for Windows Server 2008.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-8308");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/07/11");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = 'MS18-07';
    
    kbs = make_list(
      "4291391",
      "4293756",
      "4339291",
      "4339503",
      "4339854",
      "4340583"
    );
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    # KBs only apply to Windows 2008
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(vista:'2') <= 0)
      audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
    if ("Vista" >< productname) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    systemroot = hotfix_get_systemroot();
    if (!systemroot) audit(AUDIT_PATH_NOT_DETERMINED, 'system root');
    
    port   = kb_smb_transport();
    login  = kb_smb_login();
    pass   = kb_smb_password();
    domain = kb_smb_domain();
    
    if(! smb_session_init()) audit(AUDIT_FN_FAIL, 'smb_session_init');
    
    winsxs = ereg_replace(pattern:'^[A-Za-z]:(.*)', replace:"\1\WinSxS", string:systemroot);
    winsxs_share = hotfix_path2share(path:systemroot);
    
    rc = NetUseAdd(login:login, password:pass, domain:domain, share:winsxs_share);
    if (rc != 1)
    {
      NetUseDel();
      audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, winsxs_share);
    }
    
    the_session = make_array(
      'login',    login,
      'password', pass,
      'domain',   domain,
      'share',    winsxs_share
    );
    
    vuln = 0;
    
    
    # KB4291391
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"dns-client_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^dnsapi\.dll$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln += hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('6.0.6002.24412'),
                                max_versions:make_list('6.0.6002.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4291391", session:the_session);
    
    # KB4293756
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"mpssvc-svc_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^firewallapi\.dll$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln += hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('6.0.6002.24411'),
                                max_versions:make_list('6.0.6002.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4293756", session:the_session);
    
    # KB4339291
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"advapi32_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^advapi32\.dll$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln += hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('6.0.6002.24412'),
                                max_versions:make_list('6.0.6002.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4339291", session:the_session);
    # KB4339503
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"browseui_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^browseui\.dll$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln += hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('6.0.6002.24414'),
                                max_versions:make_list('6.0.6002.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4339503", session:the_session);
    
    # KB4339854
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"win32k_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^win32k\.sys$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln += hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('6.0.6002.24417'),
                                max_versions:make_list('6.0.6002.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4339854", session:the_session);
    
    # KB4340583
    files = list_dir(basedir:winsxs, level:0, dir_pat:"msauditevtlog_31bf3856ad364e35", file_pat:"^msobjs\.dll$", max_recurse:1);
    vuln += hotfix_check_winsxs(os:'6.0',
                                sp:2,
                                files:files,
                                versions:make_list('6.0.6002.24421'),
                                max_versions:make_list('6.0.6002.99999'),
                                bulletin:bulletin,
                                kb:"4340583", session:the_session);
    
    if (vuln > 0)
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_JUL_4338829.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4338829. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8242, CVE-2018-8296) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. (CVE-2018-8304) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8309) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8280, CVE-2018-8290) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8282) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles File Transfer Protocol (FTP) connections. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8206) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8125) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Device Guard that could allow an attacker to inject malicious code into a Windows PowerShell session. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject code into a trusted PowerShell process to bypass the Device Guard Code Integrity policy on the local machine. (CVE-2018-8222) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft Internet Explorer improperly handles requests involving UNC resources. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to load data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2018-0949) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8308) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft WordPad improperly handles embedded OLE objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could bypass content blocking. In a file- sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file designed to exploit the vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the document file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft WordPad handles input. (CVE-2018-8307) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET Framework which could allow an attacker to elevate their privilege level. (CVE-2018-8202) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Kernel API enforces permissions. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could impersonate processes, interject cross-process communication, or interrupt system functionality. (CVE-2018-8313) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8287, CVE-2018-8288, CVE-2018-8291) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft .NET Framework fails to validate input properly. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-8284) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows fails a check, allowing a sandbox escape. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an affected system. This vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code execution. However, the vulnerability could allow arbitrary code to run if an attacker uses it in combination with another vulnerability, such as a remote code execution vulnerability or another elevation of privilege vulnerability, that can leverage the elevated privileges when code execution is attempted. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows file picker handles paths. (CVE-2018-8314) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft .NET Framework components do not correctly validate certificates. An attacker could present expired certificates when challenged. The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring that .NET Framework components correctly validate certificates. (CVE-2018-8356)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id110986
    published2018-07-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/110986
    titleKB4338829: Windows 10 July 2018 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(110986);
      script_version("1.7");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/04");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2018-0949",
        "CVE-2018-8125",
        "CVE-2018-8202",
        "CVE-2018-8206",
        "CVE-2018-8222",
        "CVE-2018-8242",
        "CVE-2018-8280",
        "CVE-2018-8282",
        "CVE-2018-8284",
        "CVE-2018-8287",
        "CVE-2018-8288",
        "CVE-2018-8290",
        "CVE-2018-8291",
        "CVE-2018-8296",
        "CVE-2018-8304",
        "CVE-2018-8307",
        "CVE-2018-8308",
        "CVE-2018-8309",
        "CVE-2018-8313",
        "CVE-2018-8314",
        "CVE-2018-8356"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        104617,
        104620,
        104622,
        104623,
        104629,
        104631,
        104634,
        104635,
        104636,
        104637,
        104638,
        104642,
        104644,
        104648,
        104652,
        104664,
        104665,
        104667,
        104668,
        104669,
        104670
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4338829");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4338829");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4338829: Windows 10 July 2018 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4338829.
    It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2018-8242, CVE-2018-8296)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows
        Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to
        properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        system to stop responding. Note that the denial of
        service condition would not allow an attacker to execute
        code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial
        of service condition could prevent authorized users from
        using system resources.  (CVE-2018-8304)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2018-8309)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
        memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
        corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
        execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
        user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
        current user.  (CVE-2018-8280, CVE-2018-8290)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to
        properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8282)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
        connections. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could cause a target system to stop
        responding.  (CVE-2018-8206)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Edge improperly accesses objects in memory.
        The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way
        that enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in
        the context of the current user. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
        same user rights as the current user.  (CVE-2018-8125)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists in Device
        Guard that could allow an attacker to inject malicious
        code into a Windows PowerShell session. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could inject
        code into a trusted PowerShell process to bypass the
        Device Guard Code Integrity policy on the local machine.
        (CVE-2018-8222)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Internet Explorer improperly handles requests
        involving UNC resources. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to
        load data that would otherwise be restricted.
        (CVE-2018-0949)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2018-8308)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft WordPad improperly handles embedded OLE
        objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could bypass content blocking. In a file-
        sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a
        specially crafted document file designed to exploit the
        vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the
        document file. The security update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft WordPad
        handles input. (CVE-2018-8307)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET
        Framework which could allow an attacker to elevate their
        privilege level.  (CVE-2018-8202)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the Windows Kernel API enforces permissions. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could impersonate processes, interject cross-process
        communication, or interrupt system functionality.
        (CVE-2018-8313)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2018-8287, CVE-2018-8288, CVE-2018-8291)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft .NET Framework fails to validate input
        properly. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could take control of an affected system.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have
        fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted
        than users who operate with administrative user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8284)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows fails a check, allowing a sandbox escape. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an
        affected system. This vulnerability by itself does not
        allow arbitrary code execution. However, the
        vulnerability could allow arbitrary code to run if an
        attacker uses it in combination with another
        vulnerability, such as a remote code execution
        vulnerability or another elevation of privilege
        vulnerability, that can leverage the elevated privileges
        when code execution is attempted. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows
        file picker handles paths. (CVE-2018-8314)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft .NET Framework components do not correctly
        validate certificates. An attacker could present expired
        certificates when challenged. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by ensuring that .NET
        Framework components correctly validate certificates.
        (CVE-2018-8356)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4338829/windows-10-update-kb4338829
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?a0a3fc8a");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Cumulative Update KB4338829.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-8284");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS18-07";
    kbs = make_list('4338829');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                       sp:0,
                       os_build:"10240",
                       rollup_date:"07_2018",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4338829])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_JUL_4338818.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4338823 or cumulative update 4338818. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET Framework which could allow an attacker to elevate their privilege level. (CVE-2018-8202) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8242, CVE-2018-8296) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. (CVE-2018-8304) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8309) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8282) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles File Transfer Protocol (FTP) connections. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8206) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft Internet Explorer improperly handles requests involving UNC resources. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to load data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2018-0949) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8308) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft WordPad improperly handles embedded OLE objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could bypass content blocking. In a file- sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file designed to exploit the vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the document file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft WordPad handles input. (CVE-2018-8307) - A Remote Code Execution vulnerability exists in .NET software when the software fails to check the source markup of a file. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8260) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8287, CVE-2018-8288, CVE-2018-8291) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft .NET Framework fails to validate input properly. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-8284) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows fails a check, allowing a sandbox escape. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an affected system. This vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code execution. However, the vulnerability could allow arbitrary code to run if an attacker uses it in combination with another vulnerability, such as a remote code execution vulnerability or another elevation of privilege vulnerability, that can leverage the elevated privileges when code execution is attempted. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows file picker handles paths. (CVE-2018-8314) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft .NET Framework components do not correctly validate certificates. An attacker could present expired certificates when challenged. The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring that .NET Framework components correctly validate certificates. (CVE-2018-8356)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id110982
    published2018-07-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/110982
    titleKB4338823: Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 July 2018 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(110982);
      script_version("1.7");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/04");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2018-0949",
        "CVE-2018-8202",
        "CVE-2018-8206",
        "CVE-2018-8242",
        "CVE-2018-8260",
        "CVE-2018-8282",
        "CVE-2018-8284",
        "CVE-2018-8287",
        "CVE-2018-8288",
        "CVE-2018-8291",
        "CVE-2018-8296",
        "CVE-2018-8304",
        "CVE-2018-8307",
        "CVE-2018-8308",
        "CVE-2018-8309",
        "CVE-2018-8314",
        "CVE-2018-8356"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        104617,
        104620,
        104622,
        104629,
        104631,
        104634,
        104636,
        104637,
        104638,
        104648,
        104652,
        104664,
        104665,
        104666,
        104667,
        104668,
        104669
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4338823");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4338818");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4338823");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4338818");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4338823: Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 July 2018 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4338823
    or cumulative update 4338818. It is, therefore, affected by
    multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET
        Framework which could allow an attacker to elevate their
        privilege level.  (CVE-2018-8202)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2018-8242, CVE-2018-8296)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows
        Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to
        properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        system to stop responding. Note that the denial of
        service condition would not allow an attacker to execute
        code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial
        of service condition could prevent authorized users from
        using system resources.  (CVE-2018-8304)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2018-8309)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to
        properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8282)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
        connections. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could cause a target system to stop
        responding.  (CVE-2018-8206)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Internet Explorer improperly handles requests
        involving UNC resources. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to
        load data that would otherwise be restricted.
        (CVE-2018-0949)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2018-8308)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft WordPad improperly handles embedded OLE
        objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could bypass content blocking. In a file-
        sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a
        specially crafted document file designed to exploit the
        vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the
        document file. The security update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft WordPad
        handles input. (CVE-2018-8307)
    
      - A Remote Code Execution vulnerability exists in .NET
        software when the software fails to check the source
        markup of a file. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. If the current user is
        logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker
        could take control of the affected system. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8260)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2018-8287, CVE-2018-8288, CVE-2018-8291)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft .NET Framework fails to validate input
        properly. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could take control of an affected system.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have
        fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted
        than users who operate with administrative user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8284)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows fails a check, allowing a sandbox escape. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an
        affected system. This vulnerability by itself does not
        allow arbitrary code execution. However, the
        vulnerability could allow arbitrary code to run if an
        attacker uses it in combination with another
        vulnerability, such as a remote code execution
        vulnerability or another elevation of privilege
        vulnerability, that can leverage the elevated privileges
        when code execution is attempted. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows
        file picker handles paths. (CVE-2018-8314)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft .NET Framework components do not correctly
        validate certificates. An attacker could present expired
        certificates when challenged. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by ensuring that .NET
        Framework components correctly validate certificates.
        (CVE-2018-8356)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4338823/windows-7-update-kb4338823
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?21aadb60");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4338818/windows-7-update-kb4338818
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?d021f588");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Security Only update KB4338823 or Cumulative Update KB4338818.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-8284");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS18-07";
    kbs = make_list('4338823', '4338818');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win7:'1') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"6.1",
                       sp:1,
                       rollup_date:"07_2018",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4338823, 4338818])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }
    
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS18_JUL_4338815.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update 4338824 or cumulative update 4338815. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET Framework which could allow an attacker to elevate their privilege level. (CVE-2018-8202) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8242, CVE-2018-8296) - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. (CVE-2018-8304) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8309) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8282) - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles File Transfer Protocol (FTP) connections. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2018-8206) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft Internet Explorer improperly handles requests involving UNC resources. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to load data that would otherwise be restricted. (CVE-2018-0949) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8308) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft WordPad improperly handles embedded OLE objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could bypass content blocking. In a file- sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file designed to exploit the vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the document file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft WordPad handles input. (CVE-2018-8307) - A Remote Code Execution vulnerability exists in .NET software when the software fails to check the source markup of a file. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-8260) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Kernel API enforces permissions. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could impersonate processes, interject cross-process communication, or interrupt system functionality. (CVE-2018-8313) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2018-8287, CVE-2018-8288, CVE-2018-8291) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft .NET Framework fails to validate input properly. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2018-8284) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows fails a check, allowing a sandbox escape. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an affected system. This vulnerability by itself does not allow arbitrary code execution. However, the vulnerability could allow arbitrary code to run if an attacker uses it in combination with another vulnerability, such as a remote code execution vulnerability or another elevation of privilege vulnerability, that can leverage the elevated privileges when code execution is attempted. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows file picker handles paths. (CVE-2018-8314) - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft .NET Framework components do not correctly validate certificates. An attacker could present expired certificates when challenged. The security update addresses the vulnerability by ensuring that .NET Framework components correctly validate certificates. (CVE-2018-8356)
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id110981
    published2018-07-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/110981
    titleKB4338824: Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 July 2018 Security Update
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
    #
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(110981);
      script_version("1.7");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/11/04");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2018-0949",
        "CVE-2018-8202",
        "CVE-2018-8206",
        "CVE-2018-8242",
        "CVE-2018-8260",
        "CVE-2018-8282",
        "CVE-2018-8284",
        "CVE-2018-8287",
        "CVE-2018-8288",
        "CVE-2018-8291",
        "CVE-2018-8296",
        "CVE-2018-8304",
        "CVE-2018-8307",
        "CVE-2018-8308",
        "CVE-2018-8309",
        "CVE-2018-8313",
        "CVE-2018-8314",
        "CVE-2018-8356"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        104617,
        104620,
        104622,
        104629,
        104631,
        104634,
        104636,
        104637,
        104638,
        104648,
        104652,
        104664,
        104665,
        104666,
        104667,
        104668,
        104669,
        104670
      );
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4338815");
      script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4338824");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4338815");
      script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4338824");
    
      script_name(english:"KB4338824: Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 July 2018 Security Update");
      script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The remote Windows host is missing security update 4338824
    or cumulative update 4338815. It is, therefore, affected by
    multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET
        Framework which could allow an attacker to elevate their
        privilege level.  (CVE-2018-8202)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2018-8242, CVE-2018-8296)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows
        Domain Name System (DNS) DNSAPI.dll when it fails to
        properly handle DNS responses. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        system to stop responding. Note that the denial of
        service condition would not allow an attacker to execute
        code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial
        of service condition could prevent authorized users from
        using system resources.  (CVE-2018-8304)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
        target system to stop responding.  (CVE-2018-8309)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
        Windows when the Windows kernel-mode driver fails to
        properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
        successfully exploited this vulnerability could run
        arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then
        install programs; view, change, or delete data; or
        create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8282)
    
      - A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
        improperly handles File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
        connections. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could cause a target system to stop
        responding.  (CVE-2018-8206)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft Internet Explorer improperly handles requests
        involving UNC resources. An attacker who successfully
        exploited the vulnerability could force the browser to
        load data that would otherwise be restricted.
        (CVE-2018-0949)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
        Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
        memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights.  (CVE-2018-8308)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft WordPad improperly handles embedded OLE
        objects. An attacker who successfully exploited the
        vulnerability could bypass content blocking. In a file-
        sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a
        specially crafted document file designed to exploit the
        vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the
        document file. The security update addresses the
        vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft WordPad
        handles input. (CVE-2018-8307)
    
      - A Remote Code Execution vulnerability exists in .NET
        software when the software fails to check the source
        markup of a file. An attacker who successfully exploited
        the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the
        context of the current user. If the current user is
        logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker
        could take control of the affected system. An attacker
        could then install programs; view, change, or delete
        data; or create new accounts with full user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8260)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
        way that the Windows Kernel API enforces permissions. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could impersonate processes, interject cross-process
        communication, or interrupt system functionality.
        (CVE-2018-8313)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
        the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
        Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt
        memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
        arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could gain the same user rights as the current user.
        (CVE-2018-8287, CVE-2018-8288, CVE-2018-8291)
    
      - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
        Microsoft .NET Framework fails to validate input
        properly. An attacker who successfully exploited this
        vulnerability could take control of an affected system.
        An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
        or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
        rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have
        fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted
        than users who operate with administrative user rights.
        (CVE-2018-8284)
    
      - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
        Windows fails a check, allowing a sandbox escape. An
        attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
        could use the sandbox escape to elevate privileges on an
        affected system. This vulnerability by itself does not
        allow arbitrary code execution. However, the
        vulnerability could allow arbitrary code to run if an
        attacker uses it in combination with another
        vulnerability, such as a remote code execution
        vulnerability or another elevation of privilege
        vulnerability, that can leverage the elevated privileges
        when code execution is attempted. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows
        file picker handles paths. (CVE-2018-8314)
    
      - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
        Microsoft .NET Framework components do not correctly
        validate certificates. An attacker could present expired
        certificates when challenged. The security update
        addresses the vulnerability by ensuring that .NET
        Framework components correctly validate certificates.
        (CVE-2018-8356)");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4338815/windows-81-update-kb4338815
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e0106ae8");
      # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4338824/windows-81-update-kb4338824
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?be1b803d");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Apply Security Only update KB4338824 or Cumulative Update KB4338815.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-8284");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/07/10");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
      script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
    include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
    include("smb_func.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
    
    bulletin = "MS18-07";
    kbs = make_list('4338815', '4338824');
    
    if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
    
    if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win81:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    # Windows 8 EOL
    productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
    if ("Windows 8" >< productname && "8.1" >!< productname)
      audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
    
    share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
    if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
    
    if (
      smb_check_rollup(os:"6.3",
                       sp:0,
                       rollup_date:"07_2018",
                       bulletin:bulletin,
                       rollup_kb_list:[4338815, 4338824])
    )
    {
      replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
      hotfix_security_hole();
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      hotfix_check_fversion_end();
      audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
    }