Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-7875 - Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in multiple products
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
NONE Integrity impact
NONE Availability impact
HIGH Summary
There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the getString function of util/decompile.c in libming 0.4.8 for CONSTANT8 data. A Crafted input will lead to a denial of service attack.
Vulnerable Configurations
Part | Description | Count |
---|---|---|
Application | 1 | |
OS | 1 |
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Overread Buffers An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.
Nessus
NASL family Fedora Local Security Checks NASL id FEDORA_2019-4FDF19459D.NASL description Fixes: CVE-2018-6358, CVE-2018-7867, CVE-2018-7868, CVE-2018-7870, CVE-2018-7871, CVE-2018-7872, CVE-2018-7875, CVE-2018-9165. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 122653 published 2019-03-07 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/122653 title Fedora 28 : ming (2019-4fdf19459d) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2019-4fdf19459d. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(122653); script_version("1.3"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/02/06"); script_cve_id("CVE-2018-6358", "CVE-2018-7867", "CVE-2018-7868", "CVE-2018-7870", "CVE-2018-7871", "CVE-2018-7872", "CVE-2018-7875", "CVE-2018-9165"); script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2019-4fdf19459d"); script_name(english:"Fedora 28 : ming (2019-4fdf19459d)"); script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package."); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Fixes: CVE-2018-6358, CVE-2018-7867, CVE-2018-7868, CVE-2018-7870, CVE-2018-7871, CVE-2018-7872, CVE-2018-7875, CVE-2018-9165. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2019-4fdf19459d" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected ming package."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:ming"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:28"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/01/27"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/03/06"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/03/07"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^28([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 28", "Fedora " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"FC28", reference:"ming-0.4.9-0.1.20181112git5009802.fc28")) flag++; if (flag) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_WARNING, extra : rpm_report_get() ); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "ming"); }
NASL family Debian Local Security Checks NASL id DEBIAN_DLA-1343.NASL description Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Ming : CVE-2018-6358 Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the printDefineFont2 function (util/listfdb.c). Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7867 Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the getString function (util/decompile.c) during a RegisterNumber sprintf. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7868 Heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in the getName function (util/decompile.c) for CONSTANT8 data. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7870 Invalid memory address dereference in the getString function (util/decompile.c) for CONSTANT16 data. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7871 Heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in the getName function (util/decompile.c) for CONSTANT16 data. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7872 Invalid memory address dereference in the getName function (util/decompile.c) for CONSTANT16 data. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7875 Heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in the getName function (util/decompile.c) for CONSTANT8 data. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-9165 The pushdup function (util/decompile.c) performs shallow copy of String elements (instead of deep copy), allowing simultaneous change of multiple elements of the stack, which indirectly makes the library vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference in getName (util/decompile.c). Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause dos via a crafted swf file. For Debian 7 last seen 2020-03-17 modified 2018-04-10 plugin id 108904 published 2018-04-10 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/108904 title Debian DLA-1343-1 : ming security update code #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502 # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Debian Security Advisory DLA-1343-1. The text # itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(108904); script_version("1.4"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/12"); script_cve_id("CVE-2018-6358", "CVE-2018-7867", "CVE-2018-7868", "CVE-2018-7870", "CVE-2018-7871", "CVE-2018-7872", "CVE-2018-7875", "CVE-2018-9165"); script_name(english:"Debian DLA-1343-1 : ming security update"); script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated packages."); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Ming : CVE-2018-6358 Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the printDefineFont2 function (util/listfdb.c). Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7867 Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the getString function (util/decompile.c) during a RegisterNumber sprintf. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7868 Heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in the getName function (util/decompile.c) for CONSTANT8 data. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7870 Invalid memory address dereference in the getString function (util/decompile.c) for CONSTANT16 data. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7871 Heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in the getName function (util/decompile.c) for CONSTANT16 data. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7872 Invalid memory address dereference in the getName function (util/decompile.c) for CONSTANT16 data. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-7875 Heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in the getName function (util/decompile.c) for CONSTANT8 data. Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via a crafted swf file. CVE-2018-9165 The pushdup function (util/decompile.c) performs shallow copy of String elements (instead of deep copy), allowing simultaneous change of multiple elements of the stack, which indirectly makes the library vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference in getName (util/decompile.c). Remote attackers might leverage this vulnerability to cause dos via a crafted swf file. For Debian 7 'Wheezy', these problems have been fixed in version 0.4.4-1.1+deb7u8. We recommend that you upgrade your ming packages. NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/04/msg00008.html" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/wheezy/ming" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Upgrade the affected packages."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libming-dev"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libming-util"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libming1"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libswf-perl"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ming-fonts-dejavu"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ming-fonts-opensymbol"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:php5-ming"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:python-ming"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:7.0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/04/09"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/04/10"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("debian_package.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); flag = 0; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"libming-dev", reference:"0.4.4-1.1+deb7u8")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"libming-util", reference:"0.4.4-1.1+deb7u8")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"libming1", reference:"0.4.4-1.1+deb7u8")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"libswf-perl", reference:"0.4.4-1.1+deb7u8")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"ming-fonts-dejavu", reference:"0.4.4-1.1+deb7u8")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"ming-fonts-opensymbol", reference:"0.4.4-1.1+deb7u8")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"php5-ming", reference:"0.4.4-1.1+deb7u8")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"7.0", prefix:"python-ming", reference:"0.4.4-1.1+deb7u8")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:deb_report_get()); else security_warning(0); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
NASL family Fedora Local Security Checks NASL id FEDORA_2019-E0D49261B9.NASL description Fixes: CVE-2018-6358, CVE-2018-7867, CVE-2018-7868, CVE-2018-7870, CVE-2018-7871, CVE-2018-7872, CVE-2018-7875, CVE-2018-9165. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 122629 published 2019-03-06 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/122629 title Fedora 29 : ming (2019-e0d49261b9) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2019-e0d49261b9. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(122629); script_version("1.3"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/02/06"); script_cve_id("CVE-2018-6358", "CVE-2018-7867", "CVE-2018-7868", "CVE-2018-7870", "CVE-2018-7871", "CVE-2018-7872", "CVE-2018-7875", "CVE-2018-9165"); script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2019-e0d49261b9"); script_name(english:"Fedora 29 : ming (2019-e0d49261b9)"); script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package."); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Fixes: CVE-2018-6358, CVE-2018-7867, CVE-2018-7868, CVE-2018-7870, CVE-2018-7871, CVE-2018-7872, CVE-2018-7875, CVE-2018-9165. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2019-e0d49261b9" ); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected ming package."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:ming"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:29"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/01/27"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/03/06"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/03/06"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^29([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 29", "Fedora " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"FC29", reference:"ming-0.4.9-0.1.20181112git5009802.fc29")) flag++; if (flag) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_WARNING, extra : rpm_report_get() ); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "ming"); }