Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-5812 - NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in multiple products
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
NONE Integrity impact
NONE Availability impact
HIGH Summary
An error within the "nikon_coolscan_load_raw()" function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) in LibRaw versions prior to 0.18.9 can be exploited to trigger a NULL pointer dereference.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Nessus
NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id OPENSUSE-2018-849.NASL description This update for libraw fixes the following issues : The following security vulnerabilities were addressed : - CVE-2018-5813: Fixed an error within the last seen 2020-06-05 modified 2018-08-10 plugin id 111630 published 2018-08-10 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/111630 title openSUSE Security Update : libraw (openSUSE-2018-849) code #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502 # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from openSUSE Security Update openSUSE-2018-849. # # The text description of this plugin is (C) SUSE LLC. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(111630); script_version("1.4"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/04"); script_cve_id("CVE-2018-5807", "CVE-2018-5810", "CVE-2018-5811", "CVE-2018-5812", "CVE-2018-5813", "CVE-2018-5815"); script_name(english:"openSUSE Security Update : libraw (openSUSE-2018-849)"); script_summary(english:"Check for the openSUSE-2018-849 patch"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "This update for libraw fixes the following issues : The following security vulnerabilities were addressed : - CVE-2018-5813: Fixed an error within the 'parse_minolta()' function (dcraw/dcraw.c) that could be exploited to trigger an infinite loop via a specially crafted file. This could be exploited to cause a DoS.(boo#1103200). - CVE-2018-5815: Fixed an integer overflow in the internal/dcraw_common.cpp:parse_qt() function, that could be exploited to cause an infinite loop via a specially crafted Apple QuickTime file. (boo#1103206) - CVE-2018-5810: Fixed an error within the rollei_load_raw() function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) that could be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow and subsequently cause a crash. (boo#1103353) - CVE-2018-5811: Fixed an error within the nikon_coolscan_load_raw() function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) that could be exploited to cause an out-of-bounds read memory access and subsequently cause a crash. (boo#1103359) - CVE-2018-5812: Fixed another error within the nikon_coolscan_load_raw() function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) that could be exploited to trigger a NULL pointer dereference. (boo#1103360) - CVE-2018-5807: Fixed an error within the samsung_load_raw() function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) that could be exploited to cause an out-of-bounds read memory access and subsequently cause a crash. (boo#1103361)" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1103200" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1103206" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1103353" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1103359" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1103360" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1103361" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected libraw packages." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libraw-debugsource"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libraw-devel"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libraw-devel-static"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libraw-tools"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libraw-tools-debuginfo"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libraw15"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libraw15-debuginfo"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:42.3"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/08/09"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/08/10"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list", "Host/cpu"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release"); if (isnull(release) || release =~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "openSUSE"); if (release !~ "^(SUSE42\.3)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, "openSUSE", "42.3", release); if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); ourarch = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (!ourarch) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if (ourarch !~ "^(i586|i686|x86_64)$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i586 / i686 / x86_64", ourarch); flag = 0; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.3", reference:"libraw-debugsource-0.17.1-23.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.3", reference:"libraw-devel-0.17.1-23.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.3", reference:"libraw-devel-static-0.17.1-23.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.3", reference:"libraw-tools-0.17.1-23.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.3", reference:"libraw-tools-debuginfo-0.17.1-23.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.3", reference:"libraw15-0.17.1-23.1") ) flag++; if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.3", reference:"libraw15-debuginfo-0.17.1-23.1") ) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "libraw-debugsource / libraw-devel / libraw-devel-static / etc"); }
NASL family Ubuntu Local Security Checks NASL id UBUNTU_USN-3838-1.NASL description It was discovered that LibRaw incorrectly handled photo files. If a user or automated system were tricked into processing a specially crafted photo file, a remote attacker could cause applications linked against LibRaw to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-10 modified 2018-12-06 plugin id 119459 published 2018-12-06 reporter Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2018-2020 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/119459 title Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS / 18.04 LTS : libraw vulnerabilities (USN-3838-1) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-3838-1. The text # itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See # <http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered # trademark of Canonical, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(119459); script_version("1.5"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/09"); script_cve_id("CVE-2018-5807", "CVE-2018-5810", "CVE-2018-5811", "CVE-2018-5812", "CVE-2018-5813", "CVE-2018-5815", "CVE-2018-5816"); script_xref(name:"USN", value:"3838-1"); script_name(english:"Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS / 18.04 LTS : libraw vulnerabilities (USN-3838-1)"); script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for updated packages."); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security-related patches." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "It was discovered that LibRaw incorrectly handled photo files. If a user or automated system were tricked into processing a specially crafted photo file, a remote attacker could cause applications linked against LibRaw to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3838-1/" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected libraw15, libraw16 and / or libraw9 packages." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-5810"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libraw15"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libraw16"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libraw9"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:lts"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/12/07"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/12/06"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/12/06"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2018-2020 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("ubuntu.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled") ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/Ubuntu/release"); if ( isnull(release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu"); release = chomp(release); if (! preg(pattern:"^(14\.04|16\.04|18\.04)$", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu 14.04 / 16.04 / 18.04", "Ubuntu " + release); if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l") ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Ubuntu", cpu); flag = 0; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"14.04", pkgname:"libraw9", pkgver:"0.15.4-1ubuntu0.3")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"16.04", pkgname:"libraw15", pkgver:"0.17.1-1ubuntu0.4")) flag++; if (ubuntu_check(osver:"18.04", pkgname:"libraw16", pkgver:"0.18.8-1ubuntu0.2")) flag++; if (flag) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_WARNING, extra : ubuntu_report_get() ); exit(0); } else { tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "libraw15 / libraw16 / libraw9"); }
References
- https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/blob/master/Changelog.txt
- https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/blob/master/Changelog.txt
- https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/commit/fd6330292501983ac75fe4162275794b18445bd9
- https://github.com/LibRaw/LibRaw/commit/fd6330292501983ac75fe4162275794b18445bd9
- https://secuniaresearch.flexerasoftware.com/advisories/81800/
- https://secuniaresearch.flexerasoftware.com/advisories/81800/
- https://secuniaresearch.flexerasoftware.com/secunia_research/2018-10/
- https://secuniaresearch.flexerasoftware.com/secunia_research/2018-10/
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/3838-1/
- https://usn.ubuntu.com/3838-1/