Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-4884 - Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in Adobe products

047910
CVSS 6.5 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
low complexity
adobe
CWE-125
nessus

Summary

An issue was discovered in Adobe Acrobat Reader 2018.009.20050 and earlier versions, 2017.011.30070 and earlier versions, 2015.006.30394 and earlier versions. This vulnerability occurs as a result of computation that reads data that is past the end of the target buffer; the computation is part of the image conversion engine when processing Enhanced Metafile Format (EMF) data that embeds an image in the bitmap (BMP) file format. A successful attack can lead to sensitive data exposure.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Adobe
134

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Overread Buffers
    An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

Nessus

  • NASL familyWindows
    NASL idADOBE_ACROBAT_APSB18-02.NASL
    descriptionThe version of Adobe Acrobat installed on the remote Windows host is a version prior to 2015.006.30413, 2017.011.30078, or 2018.011.20035. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id106845
    published2018-02-15
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/106845
    titleAdobe Acrobat < 2015.006.30413 / 2017.011.30078 / 2018.011.20035 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB18-02)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(106845);
      script_version("1.9");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/24");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2018-4872",
        "CVE-2018-4879",
        "CVE-2018-4880",
        "CVE-2018-4881",
        "CVE-2018-4882",
        "CVE-2018-4883",
        "CVE-2018-4884",
        "CVE-2018-4885",
        "CVE-2018-4886",
        "CVE-2018-4887",
        "CVE-2018-4888",
        "CVE-2018-4889",
        "CVE-2018-4890",
        "CVE-2018-4891",
        "CVE-2018-4892",
        "CVE-2018-4893",
        "CVE-2018-4894",
        "CVE-2018-4895",
        "CVE-2018-4896",
        "CVE-2018-4897",
        "CVE-2018-4898",
        "CVE-2018-4899",
        "CVE-2018-4900",
        "CVE-2018-4901",
        "CVE-2018-4902",
        "CVE-2018-4903",
        "CVE-2018-4904",
        "CVE-2018-4905",
        "CVE-2018-4906",
        "CVE-2018-4907",
        "CVE-2018-4908",
        "CVE-2018-4909",
        "CVE-2018-4910",
        "CVE-2018-4911",
        "CVE-2018-4912",
        "CVE-2018-4913",
        "CVE-2018-4914",
        "CVE-2018-4915",
        "CVE-2018-4916",
        "CVE-2018-4917",
        "CVE-2018-4918",
        "CVE-2018-4997",
        "CVE-2018-4998",
        "CVE-2018-4999"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        102992,
        102993,
        102994,
        102995,
        102996
      );
    
      script_name(english:"Adobe Acrobat < 2015.006.30413 / 2017.011.30078 / 2018.011.20035 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB18-02)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Adobe Acrobat.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The version of Adobe Acrobat installed on the remote Windows host is
    affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The version of Adobe Acrobat installed on the remote Windows host is a
    version prior to 2015.006.30413, 2017.011.30078,
    or 2018.011.20035. It is, therefore, affected by multiple
    vulnerabilities.
    
    Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
    relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-02.html");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Upgrade to Adobe Acrobat 2015.006.30413 / 2017.011.30078
    / 2018.011.20035 or later.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-4918");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/02/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/02/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/02/15");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:adobe:acrobat");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Windows");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("adobe_acrobat_installed.nasl");
      script_require_keys("SMB/Registry/Enumerated", "installed_sw/Adobe Acrobat");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("vcf.inc");
    include("vcf_extras.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
    
    app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:"Adobe Acrobat", win_local:TRUE);
    constraints = [
      { "min_version" : "15.6", "max_version" : "15.6.30394", "fixed_version" : "15.6.30413" },
      { "min_version" : "17.8", "max_version" : "17.11.30070", "fixed_version" : "17.11.30078" },
      { "min_version" : "15.7", "max_version" : "18.9.20050", "fixed_version" : "18.11.20035" }
    ];
    # using adobe_reader namespace check_version_and_report to properly detect Continuous vs Classic, 
    # and limit ver segments to 3 (18.x.y vs 18.x.y.12345) with max_segs:3
    vcf::adobe_reader::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_HOLE, max_segs:3);
    
  • NASL familyMacOS X Local Security Checks
    NASL idMACOSX_ADOBE_READER_APSB18-02.NASL
    descriptionThe version of Adobe Reader installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is a version prior to 2015.006.30416, 2017.011.30078, or 2018.011.20035. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id106848
    published2018-02-15
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/106848
    titleAdobe Reader < 2015.006.30416 / 2017.011.30078 / 2018.011.20035 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB18-02) (macOS)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(106848);
      script_version("1.7");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/24");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2018-4872",
        "CVE-2018-4879",
        "CVE-2018-4880",
        "CVE-2018-4881",
        "CVE-2018-4882",
        "CVE-2018-4883",
        "CVE-2018-4884",
        "CVE-2018-4885",
        "CVE-2018-4886",
        "CVE-2018-4887",
        "CVE-2018-4888",
        "CVE-2018-4889",
        "CVE-2018-4890",
        "CVE-2018-4891",
        "CVE-2018-4892",
        "CVE-2018-4893",
        "CVE-2018-4894",
        "CVE-2018-4895",
        "CVE-2018-4896",
        "CVE-2018-4897",
        "CVE-2018-4898",
        "CVE-2018-4899",
        "CVE-2018-4900",
        "CVE-2018-4901",
        "CVE-2018-4902",
        "CVE-2018-4903",
        "CVE-2018-4904",
        "CVE-2018-4905",
        "CVE-2018-4906",
        "CVE-2018-4907",
        "CVE-2018-4908",
        "CVE-2018-4909",
        "CVE-2018-4910",
        "CVE-2018-4911",
        "CVE-2018-4912",
        "CVE-2018-4913",
        "CVE-2018-4914",
        "CVE-2018-4915",
        "CVE-2018-4916",
        "CVE-2018-4917",
        "CVE-2018-4918",
        "CVE-2018-4997",
        "CVE-2018-4998",
        "CVE-2018-4999"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        102992,
        102993,
        102994,
        102995,
        102996
      );
    
      script_name(english:"Adobe Reader < 2015.006.30416 / 2017.011.30078 / 2018.011.20035 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB18-02) (macOS)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Adobe Reader.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The version of Adobe Reader installed on the remote host is affected
    by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The version of Adobe Reader installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X
    host is a version prior to 2015.006.30416, 2017.011.30078,
    or 2018.011.20035. It is, therefore, affected by multiple
    vulnerabilities.
    
    Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
    relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-02.html");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Upgrade to Adobe Reader 2015.006.30416 / 2017.011.30078
    / 2018.011.20035 or later.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-4918");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/02/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/02/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/02/15");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:adobe:acrobat_reader");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("macosx_adobe_reader_installed.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/MacOSX/Version", "installed_sw/Adobe Reader");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("vcf.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("Host/local_checks_enabled");
    os = get_kb_item("Host/MacOSX/Version");
    if (empty_or_null(os)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Mac OS X");
    
    app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:"Adobe Reader");
    base_dir = app_info['path'] - "/Applications";
    track = get_kb_item("MacOSX/Adobe_Reader"+base_dir+"/Track");
    
    if (!empty_or_null(track) && track == '2017')
    {
      constraints = [
        { "min_version" : "17.8", "fixed_version" : "17.11.30078" }
      ];
    }
    else
    {
      constraints = [
        { "min_version" : "15.6", "fixed_version" : "15.6.30416" },
        { "min_version" : "18.8", "fixed_version" : "18.11.20035" }
      ];
    }
    vcf::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
  • NASL familyMacOS X Local Security Checks
    NASL idMACOSX_ADOBE_ACROBAT_APSB18-02.NASL
    descriptionThe version of Adobe Acrobat installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X host is a version prior to 2015.006.30416, 2017.011.30078, or 2018.011.20035. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id106847
    published2018-02-15
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/106847
    titleAdobe Acrobat < 2015.006.30416 / 2017.011.30078 / 2018.011.20035 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB18-02) (macOS)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(106847);
      script_version("1.7");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/24");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2018-4872",
        "CVE-2018-4879",
        "CVE-2018-4880",
        "CVE-2018-4881",
        "CVE-2018-4882",
        "CVE-2018-4883",
        "CVE-2018-4884",
        "CVE-2018-4885",
        "CVE-2018-4886",
        "CVE-2018-4887",
        "CVE-2018-4888",
        "CVE-2018-4889",
        "CVE-2018-4890",
        "CVE-2018-4891",
        "CVE-2018-4892",
        "CVE-2018-4893",
        "CVE-2018-4894",
        "CVE-2018-4895",
        "CVE-2018-4896",
        "CVE-2018-4897",
        "CVE-2018-4898",
        "CVE-2018-4899",
        "CVE-2018-4900",
        "CVE-2018-4901",
        "CVE-2018-4902",
        "CVE-2018-4903",
        "CVE-2018-4904",
        "CVE-2018-4905",
        "CVE-2018-4906",
        "CVE-2018-4907",
        "CVE-2018-4908",
        "CVE-2018-4909",
        "CVE-2018-4910",
        "CVE-2018-4911",
        "CVE-2018-4912",
        "CVE-2018-4913",
        "CVE-2018-4914",
        "CVE-2018-4915",
        "CVE-2018-4916",
        "CVE-2018-4917",
        "CVE-2018-4918",
        "CVE-2018-4997",
        "CVE-2018-4998",
        "CVE-2018-4999"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        102992,
        102993,
        102994,
        102995,
        102996
      );
    
      script_name(english:"Adobe Acrobat < 2015.006.30416 / 2017.011.30078 / 2018.011.20035 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB18-02) (macOS)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Adobe Acrobat.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The version of Adobe Acrobat installed on the remote host is affected
    by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The version of Adobe Acrobat installed on the remote macOS or Mac OS X
    host is a version prior to 2015.006.30416, 2017.011.30078,
    or 2018.011.20035. It is, therefore, affected by multiple
    vulnerabilities.
    
    Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
    relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-02.html");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Upgrade to Adobe Acrobat 2015.006.30416 / 2017.011.30078
    / 2018.011.20035 or later.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-4872");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/02/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/02/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/02/15");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:adobe:acrobat");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("macosx_adobe_acrobat_installed.nbin");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/MacOSX/Version", "installed_sw/Adobe Acrobat");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("vcf.inc");
    include("vcf_extras.inc");
    
    get_kb_item_or_exit("Host/local_checks_enabled");
    os = get_kb_item("Host/MacOSX/Version");
    if (empty_or_null(os)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Mac OS X");
    
    app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:"Adobe Acrobat");
    
      constraints = [
        { "min_version" : "15.6", "fixed_version" : "15.6.30416" },
        { "min_version" : "17.8", "fixed_version" : "17.11.30078" },
        { "min_version" : "18.8", "fixed_version" : "18.11.20035" }
      ];
    vcf::adobe_reader::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_HOLE, max_segs:3);
  • NASL familyWindows
    NASL idADOBE_READER_APSB18-02.NASL
    descriptionThe version of Adobe Reader installed on the remote Windows host is a version prior or equal to 2015.006.30394, 2017.011.30070, or 2018.009.20050. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id106846
    published2018-02-15
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/106846
    titleAdobe Reader <= 2015.006.30394 / 2017.011.30070 / 2018.009.20050 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB18-02)