Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-4308 - Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in Apple mac OS X
Attack vector
LOCAL Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
HIGH Integrity impact
NONE Availability impact
NONE Summary
An out-of-bounds read was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue affected versions prior to macOS Mojave 10.14.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Overread Buffers An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.
Nessus
NASL family MacOS X Local Security Checks NASL id MACOSX_SECUPD_10_13_6_2018-002.NASL description The remote host is running macOS 10.13.6 and is missing a security update. It is therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities affecting the following components : - fpserver - AppleGraphicsControl - APR - ATS - CFNetwork - CoreAnimation - CoreCrypto - CoreFoundation - CUPS - Dictionary - dyld - EFI - Foundation - Grand Central Dispatch - Heimdal - Hypervisor - ICU - Intel Graphics Driver - IOGraphics - IOHIDFamily - IOKit - IOUserEthernet - IPSec - Kernel - Login Window - mDNSOffloadUserClient - MediaRemote - Microcode - NetworkExtension - Security - Spotlight - Symptom Framework - WiFi last seen 2020-03-18 modified 2018-10-31 plugin id 118575 published 2018-10-31 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/118575 title macOS 10.13.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2018-002) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(118575); script_version("1.7"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/13"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2017-12613", "CVE-2017-12618", "CVE-2018-3639", "CVE-2018-3640", "CVE-2018-3646", "CVE-2018-4126", "CVE-2018-4153", "CVE-2018-4203", "CVE-2018-4295", "CVE-2018-4304", "CVE-2018-4308", "CVE-2018-4310", "CVE-2018-4326", "CVE-2018-4331", "CVE-2018-4340", "CVE-2018-4341", "CVE-2018-4342", "CVE-2018-4346", "CVE-2018-4348", "CVE-2018-4350", "CVE-2018-4354", "CVE-2018-4368", "CVE-2018-4369", "CVE-2018-4371", "CVE-2018-4393", "CVE-2018-4394", "CVE-2018-4395", "CVE-2018-4396", "CVE-2018-4398", "CVE-2018-4399", "CVE-2018-4400", "CVE-2018-4401", "CVE-2018-4402", "CVE-2018-4406", "CVE-2018-4407", "CVE-2018-4408", "CVE-2018-4410", "CVE-2018-4411", "CVE-2018-4412", "CVE-2018-4413", "CVE-2018-4415", "CVE-2018-4417", "CVE-2018-4418", "CVE-2018-4419", "CVE-2018-4420", "CVE-2018-4422", "CVE-2018-4423", "CVE-2018-4425", "CVE-2018-4426" ); script_xref(name:"APPLE-SA", value:"APPLE-SA-2018-10-30-2"); script_name(english:"macOS 10.13.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2018-002)"); script_summary(english:"Checks for the presence of Security Update 2018-002 (APPLE-SA-2018-10-30-2)."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote host is missing a macOS security update that fixes multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "The remote host is running macOS 10.13.6 and is missing a security update. It is therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities affecting the following components : - fpserver - AppleGraphicsControl - APR - ATS - CFNetwork - CoreAnimation - CoreCrypto - CoreFoundation - CUPS - Dictionary - dyld - EFI - Foundation - Grand Central Dispatch - Heimdal - Hypervisor - ICU - Intel Graphics Driver - IOGraphics - IOHIDFamily - IOKit - IOUserEthernet - IPSec - Kernel - Login Window - mDNSOffloadUserClient - MediaRemote - Microcode - NetworkExtension - Security - Spotlight - Symptom Framework - WiFi"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT209193"); # https://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2018/Oct/msg00003.html script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?f0681c90"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Install Security Update 2018-002 or later for 10.13.6."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-4331"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/10/30"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/10/30"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/10/31"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:apple:mac_os_x"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:apple:macos"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/MacOSX/Version", "Host/MacOSX/packages/boms"); exit(0); } include('lists.inc'); include('vcf.inc'); include('vcf_extras_apple.inc'); app_info = vcf::apple::macos::get_app_info(); constraints = [ { 'min_version' : '10.13', 'max_version' : '10.13.6', 'fixed_build': '17G3025', 'fixed_display' : '10.13.6 Security Update 2018-002' } ]; vcf::apple::macos::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
NASL family MacOS X Local Security Checks NASL id MACOS_10_14.NASL description The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X that is prior to 10.13.6 or is not macOS 10.14. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components : - afpserver - AppleGraphicsControl - Application Firewall - App Store - APR - ATS - Auto Unlock - Bluetooth - CFNetwork - CoreFoundation - CoreText - Crash Reporter - CUPS - Dictionary - Grand Central Dispatch - Heimdal - Hypervisor - iBooks - Intel Graphics Driver - IOHIDFamily - IOKit - IOUserEthernet - Kernel - LibreSSL - Login Window - mDNSOffloadUserClient - MediaRemote - Microcode - Security - Spotlight - Symptom Framework - Text - Wi-Fi Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 118178 published 2018-10-18 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/118178 title macOS < 10.14 Multiple Vulnerabilities NASL family MacOS X Local Security Checks NASL id MACOSX_SECUPD2018-005.NASL description The remote host is running Mac OS X 10.12.6 and is missing a security update. It is therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities affecting the following components : - afpserver - AppleGraphicsControl - APR - ATS - CFNetwork - CoreAnimation - CoreCrypto - CoreFoundation - CUPS - Dictionary - dyld - Foundation - Heimdal - Hypervisor - ICU - Intel Graphics Driver - IOGraphics - IOHIDFamily - IOKit - IOUserEthernet - IPSec - Kernel - Login Window - mDNSOffloadUserClient - MediaRemote - Microcode - Perl - Ruby - Security - Spotlight - Symptom Framework - WiFi last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 118573 published 2018-10-31 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/118573 title macOS and Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2018-005)