Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-19664 - Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in Libjpeg-Turbo 2.0.1

047910
CVSS 6.5 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
NONE
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
HIGH
network
low complexity
libjpeg-turbo
CWE-125
nessus

Summary

libjpeg-turbo 2.0.1 has a heap-based buffer over-read in the put_pixel_rows function in wrbmp.c, as demonstrated by djpeg.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Libjpeg-Turbo
1

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Overread Buffers
    An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.

Nessus

  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-4190-1.NASL
    descriptionIt was discovered that libjpeg-turbo incorrectly handled certain BMP images. An attacker could possibly use this issue to expose sensitive information. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2018-14498) It was discovered that libjpeg-turbo incorrectly handled certain JPEG images. An attacker could possibly use this issue to expose sensitive information. This issue only affected Ubuntu 19.04. (CVE-2018-19664) It was discovered that libjpeg-turbo incorrectly handled certain BMP images. An attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary code. This issue only affected Ubuntu 19.04. (CVE-2018-20330) It was discovered that libjpeg-turbo incorrectly handled certain JPEG images. An attacker could possibly cause a denial of service or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2019-2201). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id131016
    published2019-11-14
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/131016
    titleUbuntu 16.04 LTS / 18.04 LTS / 19.04 : libjpeg-turbo vulnerabilities (USN-4190-1)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-4190-1. The text 
    # itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See 
    # <http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered 
    # trademark of Canonical, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(131016);
      script_version("1.3");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/12/12");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2018-14498", "CVE-2018-19664", "CVE-2018-20330", "CVE-2019-2201");
      script_xref(name:"USN", value:"4190-1");
    
      script_name(english:"Ubuntu 16.04 LTS / 18.04 LTS / 19.04 : libjpeg-turbo vulnerabilities (USN-4190-1)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for updated package.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "It was discovered that libjpeg-turbo incorrectly handled certain BMP
    images. An attacker could possibly use this issue to expose sensitive
    information. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 LTS and Ubuntu
    18.04 LTS. (CVE-2018-14498)
    
    It was discovered that libjpeg-turbo incorrectly handled certain JPEG
    images. An attacker could possibly use this issue to expose sensitive
    information. This issue only affected Ubuntu 19.04. (CVE-2018-19664)
    
    It was discovered that libjpeg-turbo incorrectly handled certain BMP
    images. An attacker could possibly use this issue to execute arbitrary
    code. This issue only affected Ubuntu 19.04. (CVE-2018-20330)
    
    It was discovered that libjpeg-turbo incorrectly handled certain JPEG
    images. An attacker could possibly cause a denial of service or
    execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2019-2201).
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable
    has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
    without introducing additional issues."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://usn.ubuntu.com/4190-1/"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:"Update the affected libjpeg-turbo8 package."
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-2201");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libjpeg-turbo8");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:lts");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:19.04");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/11/29");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/11/13");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/11/14");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("ubuntu.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled") ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/Ubuntu/release");
    if ( isnull(release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu");
    release = chomp(release);
    if (! preg(pattern:"^(16\.04|18\.04|19\.04)$", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu 16.04 / 18.04 / 19.04", "Ubuntu " + release);
    if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l") ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Ubuntu", cpu);
    
    flag = 0;
    
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"16.04", pkgname:"libjpeg-turbo8", pkgver:"1.4.2-0ubuntu3.3")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"18.04", pkgname:"libjpeg-turbo8", pkgver:"1.5.2-0ubuntu5.18.04.3")) flag++;
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"19.04", pkgname:"libjpeg-turbo8", pkgver:"2.0.1-0ubuntu2.2")) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      security_report_v4(
        port       : 0,
        severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
        extra      : ubuntu_report_get()
      );
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "libjpeg-turbo8");
    }
    
  • NASL familyPhotonOS Local Security Checks
    NASL idPHOTONOS_PHSA-2020-3_0-0063_LIBJPEG.NASL
    descriptionAn update of the libjpeg package has been released.
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2020-03-02
    plugin id134211
    published2020-03-02
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/134211
    titlePhoton OS 3.0: Libjpeg PHSA-2020-3.0-0063
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from VMware Security Advisory PHSA-2020-3.0-0063. The text
    # itself is copyright (C) VMware, Inc.
    
    
    include('compat.inc');
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(134211);
      script_version("1.2");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/03/03");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2018-19664");
    
      script_name(english:"Photon OS 3.0: Libjpeg PHSA-2020-3.0-0063");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote PhotonOS host is missing multiple security updates.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "An update of the libjpeg package has been released.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://github.com/vmware/photon/wiki/Security-Updates-3.0-63.md");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Update the affected Linux packages.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-19664");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/11/29");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/02/28");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/03/02");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:vmware:photonos:libjpeg");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:vmware:photonos:3.0");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"PhotonOS Local Security Checks");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/PhotonOS/release", "Host/PhotonOS/rpm-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("rpm.inc");
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    
    release = get_kb_item("Host/PhotonOS/release");
    if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^VMware Photon") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "PhotonOS");
    if (release !~ "^VMware Photon (?:Linux|OS) 3\.0(\D|$)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "PhotonOS 3.0");
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/PhotonOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "PhotonOS", cpu);
    
    flag = 0;
    
    if (rpm_exists(rpm:"libjpeg-turbo-2.0", release:"PhotonOS-3.0") && rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", cpu:"aarch64", reference:"libjpeg-turbo-2.0.0-4.ph3")) flag++;
    if (rpm_exists(rpm:"libjpeg-turbo-2.0", release:"PhotonOS-3.0") && rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"libjpeg-turbo-2.0.0-4.ph3")) flag++;
    if (rpm_exists(rpm:"libjpeg-turbo-debuginfo-2.0", release:"PhotonOS-3.0") && rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", cpu:"aarch64", reference:"libjpeg-turbo-debuginfo-2.0.0-4.ph3")) flag++;
    if (rpm_exists(rpm:"libjpeg-turbo-debuginfo-2.0", release:"PhotonOS-3.0") && rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"libjpeg-turbo-debuginfo-2.0.0-4.ph3")) flag++;
    if (rpm_exists(rpm:"libjpeg-turbo-devel-2.0", release:"PhotonOS-3.0") && rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", cpu:"aarch64", reference:"libjpeg-turbo-devel-2.0.0-4.ph3")) flag++;
    if (rpm_exists(rpm:"libjpeg-turbo-devel-2.0", release:"PhotonOS-3.0") && rpm_check(release:"PhotonOS-3.0", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"libjpeg-turbo-devel-2.0.0-4.ph3")) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      security_report_v4(
        port       : 0,
        severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
        extra      : rpm_report_get()
      );
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "libjpeg");
    }
    
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2019-AE92CA8981.NASL
    descriptionFix for **CVE-2018-20330** and **CVE-2018-19664** Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-03-18
    modified2019-01-22
    plugin id121265
    published2019-01-22
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/121265
    titleFedora 29 : libjpeg-turbo (2019-ae92ca8981)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
    # extracted from Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2019-ae92ca8981.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(121265);
      script_version("1.3");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/02/24");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2018-19664", "CVE-2018-20330");
      script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2019-ae92ca8981");
    
      script_name(english:"Fedora 29 : libjpeg-turbo (2019-ae92ca8981)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "Fix for **CVE-2018-20330** and **CVE-2018-19664**
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the Fedora update system website.
    Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as
    possible without introducing additional issues."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2019-ae92ca8981"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:"Update the affected libjpeg-turbo package."
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:libjpeg-turbo");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:29");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/11/29");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/01/19");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/01/22");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("rpm.inc");
    
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
    if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora");
    os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release);
    if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora");
    os_ver = os_ver[1];
    if (! preg(pattern:"^29([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 29", "Fedora " + os_ver);
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu);
    
    
    flag = 0;
    if (rpm_check(release:"FC29", reference:"libjpeg-turbo-2.0.0-3.fc29")) flag++;
    
    
    if (flag)
    {
      security_report_v4(
        port       : 0,
        severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
        extra      : rpm_report_get()
      );
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "libjpeg-turbo");
    }
    
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2019-A018522BA3.NASL
    descriptionSecurity fix for CVE-2018-19664 and CVE-2018-20330. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-03-18
    modified2019-01-23
    plugin id121321
    published2019-01-23
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/121321
    titleFedora 29 : mingw-libjpeg-turbo (2019-a018522ba3)