Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-19542 - NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in multiple products

047910
CVSS 6.5 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
NONE
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
HIGH

Summary

An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is a NULL pointer dereference in the function jp2_decode in libjasper/jp2/jp2_dec.c, leading to a denial of service.

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Nessus

  • NASL familySuSE Local Security Checks
    NASL idSUSE_SU-2019-1018-1.NASL
    descriptionThis update for jasper fixes the following issues : Security issues fixed : CVE-2018-19542: Fixed a denial of service in jp2_decode (bsc#1117505). CVE-2018-19539: Fixed a denial of service in jas_image_readcmpt (bsc#1117511). CVE-2016-9396: Fixed a denial of service in jpc_cox_getcompparms (bsc#1010783). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id124295
    published2019-04-25
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/124295
    titleSUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : jasper (SUSE-SU-2019:1018-1)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from SUSE update advisory SUSE-SU-2019:1018-1.
    # The text itself is copyright (C) SUSE.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(124295);
      script_version("1.3");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2020/01/22");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2016-9396", "CVE-2018-19539", "CVE-2018-19542");
    
      script_name(english:"SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : jasper (SUSE-SU-2019:1018-1)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote SUSE host is missing one or more security updates."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "This update for jasper fixes the following issues :
    
    Security issues fixed :
    
    CVE-2018-19542: Fixed a denial of service in jp2_decode (bsc#1117505).
    
    CVE-2018-19539: Fixed a denial of service in jas_image_readcmpt
    (bsc#1117511).
    
    CVE-2016-9396: Fixed a denial of service in jpc_cox_getcompparms
    (bsc#1010783).
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable
    has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
    without introducing additional issues."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1010783"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1117505"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1117511"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-9396/"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19539/"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-19542/"
      );
      # https://www.suse.com/support/update/announcement/2019/suse-su-20191018-1/
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?174b5a19"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:
    "To install this SUSE Security Update use the SUSE recommended
    installation methods like YaST online_update or 'zypper patch'.
    
    Alternatively you can run the command listed for your product :
    
    SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Open Buildservice Development Tools
    15:zypper in -t patch
    SUSE-SLE-Module-Development-Tools-OBS-15-2019-1018=1
    
    SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15:zypper in -t
    patch SUSE-SLE-Module-Desktop-Applications-15-2019-1018=1
    
    SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15:zypper in -t patch
    SUSE-SLE-Module-Basesystem-15-2019-1018=1"
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:jasper");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:jasper-debuginfo");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:jasper-debugsource");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:libjasper-devel");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:libjasper4");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:libjasper4-debuginfo");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:suse_linux:15");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/03/23");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/04/24");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/04/25");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("rpm.inc");
    
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release");
    if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SUSE");
    os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^(SLE(S|D)\d+)", string:release);
    if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "SUSE");
    os_ver = os_ver[1];
    if (! preg(pattern:"^(SLED15|SLES15)$", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SUSE SLED15 / SLES15", "SUSE " + os_ver);
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if (cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "x86_64" >!< cpu && "s390x" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "SUSE " + os_ver, cpu);
    
    sp = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/patchlevel");
    if (isnull(sp)) sp = "0";
    if (os_ver == "SLES15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(0)$", string:sp))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLES15 SP0", os_ver + " SP" + sp);
    if (os_ver == "SLED15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(0)$", string:sp))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLED15 SP0", os_ver + " SP" + sp);
    
    
    flag = 0;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debuginfo-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debugsource-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debuginfo-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debugsource-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"0", reference:"libjasper-devel-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debuginfo-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debugsource-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"0", reference:"libjasper4-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLES15", sp:"0", reference:"libjasper4-debuginfo-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debuginfo-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debugsource-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debuginfo-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debugsource-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"0", reference:"libjasper-devel-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debuginfo-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"0", reference:"jasper-debugsource-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"0", reference:"libjasper4-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    if (rpm_check(release:"SLED15", sp:"0", reference:"libjasper4-debuginfo-2.0.14-3.3.2")) flag++;
    
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_warning(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
      else security_warning(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "jasper");
    }
    
  • NASL familyHuawei Local Security Checks
    NASL idEULEROS_SA-2019-2282.NASL
    descriptionAccording to the versions of the jasper package installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is a NULL pointer dereference in the function jp2_decode in libjasper/jp2/jp2_dec.c, leading to a denial of service.(CVE-2018-19542) - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is an access violation in the function jas_image_readcmpt in libjasper/base/jas_image.c, leading to a denial of service.(CVE-2018-19539) - JasPer 2.0.14 allows denial of service via a reachable assertion in the function jpc_firstone in libjasper/jpc/jpc_math.c.(CVE-2018-9055) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-05-03
    modified2019-11-27
    plugin id131348
    published2019-11-27
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/131348
    titleEulerOS 2.0 SP8 : jasper (EulerOS-SA-2019-2282)
  • NASL familySuSE Local Security Checks
    NASL idSUSE_SU-2019-2513-1.NASL
    descriptionThis update for jasper fixes the following issues : Security issues fixed : CVE-2018-19540: Fixed a heap based overflow in jas_icctxtdesc_input (bsc#1117508). CVE-2018-19541: Fix heap based overread in jas_image_depalettize (bsc#1117507). CVE-2018-19542: Fixed a denial of service in jp2_decode (bsc#1117505). CVE-2018-19539: Fixed a denial of service in jas_image_readcmpt (bsc#1117511). CVE-2016-9396: Fixed a denial of service in jpc_cox_getcompparms (bsc#1010783). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id129553
    published2019-10-03
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/129553
    titleSUSE SLED12 / SLES12 Security Update : jasper (SUSE-SU-2019:2513-1)
  • NASL familyHuawei Local Security Checks
    NASL idEULEROS_SA-2019-2490.NASL
    descriptionAccording to the versions of the jasper package installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - The jpc_floorlog2 function in jpc_math.c in JasPer before 1.900.17 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure) via unspecified vectors.(CVE-2016-9398) - JasPer 2.0.14 allows denial of service via a reachable assertion in the function jpc_firstone in libjasper/jpc/jpc_math.c.(CVE-2018-9055) - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is an access violation in the function jas_image_readcmpt in libjasper/base/jas_image.c, leading to a denial of service.(CVE-2018-19539) - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is a heap-based buffer overflow of size 1 in the function jas_icctxtdesc_input in libjasper/base/jas_icc.c.(CVE-2018-19540) - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is a heap-based buffer over-read of size 8 in the function jas_image_depalettize in libjasper/base/jas_image.c.(CVE-2018-19541) - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is a NULL pointer dereference in the function jp2_decode in libjasper/jp2/jp2_dec.c, leading to a denial of service.(CVE-2018-19542) - There are lots of memory leaks in JasPer 2.0.12, triggered in the function jas_strdup() in base/jas_string.c, that will lead to a remote denial of service attack.(CVE-2017-13748) - There is a reachable assertion abort in the function calcstepsizes() in jpc/jpc_dec.c in JasPer 2.0.12 that will lead to a remote denial of service attack.(CVE-2017-13751) - Heap-based buffer overflow in the jpc_dec_decodepkt function in jpc_t2dec.c in JasPer 2.0.10 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted image.(CVE-2017-6852) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-05-08
    modified2019-12-04
    plugin id131643
    published2019-12-04
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/131643
    titleEulerOS 2.0 SP2 : jasper (EulerOS-SA-2019-2490)
  • NASL familyDebian Local Security Checks
    NASL idDEBIAN_DLA-1628.NASL
    descriptionThe update of jasper issued as DLA-1628-1 caused a regression due to the fix for CVE-2018-19542, a NULL pointer dereference in the function jp2_decode, which could lead to a denial of service. In some cases not only invalid jp2 files but also valid jp2 files were rejected. For Debian 8
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id120961
    published2019-01-07
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/120961
    titleDebian DLA-1628-2 : jasper regression update
  • NASL familySuSE Local Security Checks
    NASL idOPENSUSE-2019-1315.NASL
    descriptionThis update for jasper fixes the following issues : Security issues fixed : - CVE-2018-19542: Fixed a denial of service in jp2_decode (bsc#1117505). - CVE-2018-19539: Fixed a denial of service in jas_image_readcmpt (bsc#1117511). - CVE-2016-9396: Fixed a denial of service in jpc_cox_getcompparms (bsc#1010783). This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-15:Update update project.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id124584
    published2019-05-03
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/124584
    titleopenSUSE Security Update : jasper (openSUSE-2019-1315)
  • NASL familyHuawei Local Security Checks
    NASL idEULEROS_SA-2020-1053.NASL
    descriptionAccording to the versions of the jasper package installed, the EulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - JasPer 2.0.14 allows denial of service via a reachable assertion in the function jpc_firstone in libjasper/jpc/jpc_math.c.(CVE-2018-9055) - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is a NULL pointer dereference in the function jp2_decode in libjasper/jp2/jp2_dec.c, leading to a denial of service.(CVE-2018-19542) - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is an access violation in the function jas_image_readcmpt in libjasper/base/jas_image.c, leading to a denial of service.(CVE-2018-19539) - JasPer 2.0.13 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read and application crash) via a crafted image, related to the jas_image_ishomosamp function in libjasper/base/jas_image.c.(CVE-2017-14132) - There are lots of memory leaks in JasPer 2.0.12, triggered in the function jas_strdup() in base/jas_string.c, that will lead to a remote denial of service attack.(CVE-2017-13748) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id132807
    published2020-01-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/132807
    titleEulerOS Virtualization for ARM 64 3.0.5.0 : jasper (EulerOS-SA-2020-1053)
  • NASL familyHuawei Local Security Checks
    NASL idEULEROS_SA-2019-2598.NASL
    descriptionAccording to the versions of the jasper package installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is a heap-based buffer overflow of size 1 in the function jas_icctxtdesc_input in libjasper/base/jas_icc.c.(CVE-2018-19540) - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is a heap-based buffer over-read of size 8 in the function jas_image_depalettize in libjasper/base/jas_image.c.(CVE-2018-19541) - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is a NULL pointer dereference in the function jp2_decode in libjasper/jp2/jp2_dec.c, leading to a denial of service.(CVE-2018-19542) - An issue was discovered in JasPer 2.0.14. There is an access violation in the function jas_image_readcmpt in libjasper/base/jas_image.c, leading to a denial of service.(CVE-2018-19539) - Heap-based buffer overflow in the jpc_dec_decodepkt function in jpc_t2dec.c in JasPer 2.0.10 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted image.(CVE-2017-6852) - JasPer 2.0.14 allows denial of service via a reachable assertion in the function jpc_firstone in libjasper/jpc/jpc_math.c.(CVE-2018-9055) - The jpc_floorlog2 function in jpc_math.c in JasPer before 1.900.17 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (assertion failure) via unspecified vectors.(CVE-2016-9398) - There are lots of memory leaks in JasPer 2.0.12, triggered in the function jas_strdup() in base/jas_string.c, that will lead to a remote denial of service attack.(CVE-2017-13748) - There is a reachable assertion abort in the function calcstepsizes() in jpc/jpc_dec.c in JasPer 2.0.12 that will lead to a remote denial of service attack.(CVE-2017-13751) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-05-08
    modified2019-12-18
    plugin id132133
    published2019-12-18
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/132133
    titleEulerOS 2.0 SP3 : jasper (EulerOS-SA-2019-2598)