Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-1067 - HTTP Response Splitting vulnerability in Redhat Undertow
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
LOW Integrity impact
LOW Availability impact
NONE Summary
In Undertow before versions 7.1.2.CR1, 7.1.2.GA it was found that the fix for CVE-2016-4993 was incomplete and Undertow web server is vulnerable to the injection of arbitrary HTTP headers, and also response splitting, due to insufficient sanitization and validation of user input before the input is used as part of an HTTP header value.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies This attack relies on the use of HTTP Cookies to store credentials, state information and other critical data on client systems. The first form of this attack involves accessing HTTP Cookies to mine for potentially sensitive data contained therein. The second form of this attack involves intercepting this data as it is transmitted from client to server. This intercepted information is then used by the attacker to impersonate the remote user/session. The third form is when the cookie's content is modified by the attacker before it is sent back to the server. Here the attacker seeks to convince the target server to operate on this falsified information.
- HTTP Response Splitting This attack uses a maliciously-crafted HTTP request in order to cause a vulnerable web server to respond with an HTTP response stream that will be interpreted by the client as two separate responses instead of one. This is possible when user-controlled input is used unvalidated as part of the response headers. The target software, the client, will interpret the injected header as being a response to a second request, thereby causing the maliciously-crafted contents be displayed and possibly cached. To achieve HTTP Response Splitting on a vulnerable web server, the attacker:
- Simple Script Injection An attacker embeds malicious scripts in content that will be served to web browsers. The goal of the attack is for the target software, the client-side browser, to execute the script with the users' privilege level. An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities that are brought on by allowing remote hosts to execute code and scripts. Web browsers, for example, have some simple security controls in place, but if a remote attacker is allowed to execute scripts (through injecting them in to user-generated content like bulletin boards) then these controls may be bypassed. Further, these attacks are very difficult for an end user to detect.
- AJAX Fingerprinting This attack utilizes the frequent client-server roundtrips in Ajax conversation to scan a system. While Ajax does not open up new vulnerabilities per se, it does optimize them from an attacker point of view. In many XSS attacks the attacker must get a "hole in one" and successfully exploit the vulnerability on the victim side the first time, once the client is redirected the attacker has many chances to engage in follow on probes, but there is only one first chance. In a widely used web application this is not a major problem because 1 in a 1,000 is good enough in a widely used application. A common first step for an attacker is to footprint the environment to understand what attacks will work. Since footprinting relies on enumeration, the conversational pattern of rapid, multiple requests and responses that are typical in Ajax applications enable an attacker to look for many vulnerabilities, well-known ports, network locations and so on.
Nessus
NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2018-1249.NASL description An update for eap7-jboss-ec2-eap is now available for Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. The eap7-jboss-ec2-eap packages provide scripts for Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform running on the Amazon Web Services (AWS) Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2). With this update, the eap7-jboss-ec2-eap package has been updated to ensure compatibility with Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.2. Refer to the JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1 Release Notes, linked to in the References section, for information on the most significant bug fixes and enhancements included in this release. Security Fix(es) : * undertow: HTTP header injection using CRLF with UTF-8 Encoding (incomplete fix of CVE-2016-4993) (CVE-2018-1067) * wildfly-undertow: undertow: Path traversal in ServletResourceManager class (CVE-2018-1047) * slf4j: Deserialisation vulnerability in EventData constructor can allow for arbitrary code execution (CVE-2018-8088) Red Hat would like to thank Ammarit Thongthua and Nattakit Intarasorn (Deloitte Thailand Pentest team) for reporting CVE-2018-1067, and Chris McCown for reporting CVE-2018-8088. For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 109390 published 2018-04-27 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/109390 title RHEL 6 / 7 : JBoss EAP (RHSA-2018:1249) code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2018:1249. The text # itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(109390); script_version("1.6"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/24 15:35:44"); script_cve_id("CVE-2018-1047", "CVE-2018-1067", "CVE-2018-8088"); script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2018:1249"); script_name(english:"RHEL 6 / 7 : JBoss EAP (RHSA-2018:1249)"); script_summary(english:"Checks the rpm output for the updated packages"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "An update for eap7-jboss-ec2-eap is now available for Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.2 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. The eap7-jboss-ec2-eap packages provide scripts for Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform running on the Amazon Web Services (AWS) Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2). With this update, the eap7-jboss-ec2-eap package has been updated to ensure compatibility with Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.2. Refer to the JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1 Release Notes, linked to in the References section, for information on the most significant bug fixes and enhancements included in this release. Security Fix(es) : * undertow: HTTP header injection using CRLF with UTF-8 Encoding (incomplete fix of CVE-2016-4993) (CVE-2018-1067) * wildfly-undertow: undertow: Path traversal in ServletResourceManager class (CVE-2018-1047) * slf4j: Deserialisation vulnerability in EventData constructor can allow for arbitrary code execution (CVE-2018-8088) Red Hat would like to thank Ammarit Thongthua and Nattakit Intarasorn (Deloitte Thailand Pentest team) for reporting CVE-2018-1067, and Chris McCown for reporting CVE-2018-8088. For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1249" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2018-1047" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2018-1067" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2018-8088" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value: "Update the affected eap7-jboss-ec2-eap and / or eap7-jboss-ec2-eap-samples packages." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:eap7-jboss-ec2-eap"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:eap7-jboss-ec2-eap-samples"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/01/24"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/04/25"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/04/27"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("misc_func.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || "Red Hat" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Red Hat"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Red Hat"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^(6|7)([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Red Hat 6.x / 7.x", "Red Hat " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "s390" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Red Hat", cpu); yum_updateinfo = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/yum-updateinfo"); if (!empty_or_null(yum_updateinfo)) { rhsa = "RHSA-2018:1249"; yum_report = redhat_generate_yum_updateinfo_report(rhsa:rhsa); if (!empty_or_null(yum_report)) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_HOLE, extra : yum_report ); exit(0); } else { audit_message = "affected by Red Hat security advisory " + rhsa; audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, audit_message); } } else { flag = 0; if (! (rpm_exists(release:"RHEL6", rpm:"eap7-jboss") || rpm_exists(release:"RHEL7", rpm:"eap7-jboss"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "JBoss EAP"); if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", reference:"eap7-jboss-ec2-eap-7.1.2-1.GA_redhat_1.ep7.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL6", reference:"eap7-jboss-ec2-eap-samples-7.1.2-1.GA_redhat_1.ep7.el6")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", reference:"eap7-jboss-ec2-eap-7.1.2-1.GA_redhat_1.ep7.el7")) flag++; if (rpm_check(release:"RHEL7", reference:"eap7-jboss-ec2-eap-samples-7.1.2-1.GA_redhat_1.ep7.el7")) flag++; if (flag) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_HOLE, extra : rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_package_caveat() ); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "eap7-jboss-ec2-eap / eap7-jboss-ec2-eap-samples"); } }
NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2018-2643.NASL description An update for rhvm-appliance is now available for Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. The RHV-M Virtual Appliance automates the process of installing and configuring the Red Hat Virtualization Manager. The appliance is available to download as an OVA file from the Customer Portal. The following packages have been upgraded to a later upstream version: rhvm-appliance (4.2). (BZ#1590658, BZ#1591095, BZ#1591096, BZ#1592655, BZ# 1594636, BZ#1597534, BZ#1612683) Red Hat would like to thank the PostgreSQL project for reporting CVE-2018-10915 and Ammarit Thongthua (Deloitte Thailand Pentest team) and Nattakit Intarasorn (Deloitte Thailand Pentest team) for reporting CVE-2018-1067. Upstream acknowledges Andrew Krasichkov as the original reporter of CVE-2018-10915. Security fixes : * vulnerability: wildfly-core: Path traversal can allow the extraction of .war archives to write arbitrary files (Zip Slip) (CVE-2018-10862) * vulnerability: apache-cxf: TLS hostname verification does not work correctly with com.sun.net.ssl.* (CVE-2018-8039) * vulnerability: postgresql: Certain host connection parameters defeat client-side security defenses (CVE-2018-10915) * vulnerability: undertow: HTTP header injection using CRLF with UTF-8 Encoding (incomplete fix of ) (CVE-2018-1067, CVE-2016-4993) * vulnerability: undertow: File descriptor leak caused by JarURLConnection.getLastModified() allows attacker to cause a denial of service (CVE-2018-1114) * vulnerability: guava: Unbounded memory allocation in AtomicDoubleArray and CompoundOrdering classes allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CVE-2018-10237) * vulnerability: bouncycastle: flaw in the low-level interface to RSA key pair generator (CVE-2018-1000180) For more details about the security issues, including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE pages listed in the References section. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 117324 published 2018-09-06 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/117324 title RHEL 7 : Virtualization (RHSA-2018:2643) NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2018-1248.NASL description Updated packages that provide Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.2 and fix several bugs, and add various enhancements are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform is a platform for Java applications based on the JBoss Application Server. This release of Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.2 serves as a replacement for Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.1, and includes bug fixes and enhancements, which are documented in the Release Notes document linked to in the References. Security Fix(es) : * undertow: HTTP header injection using CRLF with UTF-8 Encoding (incomplete fix of CVE-2016-4993) (CVE-2018-1067) * wildfly-undertow: undertow: Path traversal in ServletResourceManager class (CVE-2018-1047) * slf4j: Deserialisation vulnerability in EventData constructor can allow for arbitrary code execution (CVE-2018-8088) Red Hat would like to thank Ammarit Thongthua and Nattakit Intarasorn (Deloitte Thailand Pentest team) for reporting CVE-2018-1067, and Chris McCown for reporting CVE-2018-8088. For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 109389 published 2018-04-27 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/109389 title RHEL 6 : JBoss EAP (RHSA-2018:1248) NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2018-1247.NASL description Updated packages that provide Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.2 and fix several bugs, and add various enhancements are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform is a platform for Java applications based on the JBoss Application Server. This release of Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.2 serves as a replacement for Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.1, and includes bug fixes and enhancements, which are documented in the Release Notes document linked to in the References. Security Fix(es) : * undertow: HTTP header injection using CRLF with UTF-8 Encoding (incomplete fix of CVE-2016-4993) (CVE-2018-1067) * wildfly-undertow: undertow: Path traversal in ServletResourceManager class (CVE-2018-1047) * slf4j: Deserialisation vulnerability in EventData constructor can allow for arbitrary code execution (CVE-2018-8088) Red Hat would like to thank Ammarit Thongthua and Nattakit Intarasorn (Deloitte Thailand Pentest team) for reporting CVE-2018-1067, and Chris McCown for reporting CVE-2018-8088. For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 109388 published 2018-04-27 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/109388 title RHEL 7 : JBoss EAP (RHSA-2018:1247)
Redhat
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References
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1247
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1247
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1248
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1248
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1249
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1249
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1251
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1251
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2643
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2643
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0877
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0877
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1067
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1067