Vulnerabilities > CVE-2018-1000862 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Jenkins

047910
CVSS 4.0 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
SINGLE
Confidentiality impact
PARTIAL
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
low complexity
jenkins
redhat
CWE-200
nessus

Summary

An information exposure vulnerability exists in Jenkins 2.153 and earlier, LTS 2.138.3 and earlier in DirectoryBrowserSupport.java that allows attackers with the ability to control build output to browse the file system on agents running builds beyond the duration of the build using the workspace browser.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Jenkins
982
Application
Redhat
1

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Subverting Environment Variable Values
    The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
  • Footprinting
    An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
  • Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible)
    An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
  • Browser Fingerprinting
    An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
  • Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
    This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

Nessus

NASL familyCGI abuses
NASL idJENKINS_2_154.NASL
descriptionThe version of Jenkins running on the remote web server is prior to 2.154 or is a version of Jenkins LTS prior to 2.138.4 or 2.150.1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities: - A command execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used in Jenkins due to certain methods being invoked via crafted URLs. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to invoke methods never intended to be invoked in this way, which could potentially lead to command execution. - A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability exists in Jenkins due to a forced migration of user records. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this issue, via submitting a crafted username to Jenkins login, which could potentially prevent valid users from being able to log in. - An arbitrary file read vulnerability exists in Jenkins due to the workspace browser following symlinks outside the workspace. An attacker could exploit this to read arbitrary files outside of the workspace and disclose sensitive information. - A potential denial of service (DoS) vulnerability exists in Jenkins due to an error in cron expression form validation. An attacker can exploit this issue, via a crafted cron expression, to cause the application to stop responding. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id119500
published2018-12-07
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/119500
titleJenkins < 2.138.4 LTS / 2.150.1 LTS / 2.154 Multiple Vulnerabilities
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(119500);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/05/29 10:47:07");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2018-1000861",
    "CVE-2018-1000862",
    "CVE-2018-1000863",
    "CVE-2018-1000864"
  );
  script_xref(name:"TRA", value:"TRA-2018-43");

  script_name(english:"Jenkins < 2.138.4 LTS / 2.150.1 LTS / 2.154 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the Jenkins version.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A job scheduling and management system hosted on the remote web server
is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Jenkins running on the remote web server is prior to
2.154 or is a version of Jenkins LTS prior to 2.138.4 or 2.150.1. It is,
therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A command execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler
    web framework used in Jenkins due to certain methods 
    being invoked via crafted URLs. An unauthenticated, 
    remote attacker can exploit this to invoke methods 
    never intended to be invoked in this way, which could
    potentially lead to command execution. 

  - A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability exists in 
    Jenkins due to a forced migration of user records. 
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit 
    this issue, via submitting a crafted username to
    Jenkins login, which could potentially prevent
    valid users from being able to log in.

  - An arbitrary file read vulnerability exists in 
    Jenkins due to the workspace browser following
    symlinks outside the workspace. An attacker
    could exploit this to read arbitrary files 
    outside of the workspace and disclose sensitive 
    information.

  - A potential denial of service (DoS) vulnerability 
    exists in Jenkins due to an error in cron expression
    form validation. An attacker can exploit this issue, 
    via a crafted cron expression, to cause the application 
    to stop responding.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2018-12-05/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2018-43");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade Jenkins to version 2.154 or later, Jenkins LTS to version
2.138.4, 2.150.1 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-1000861");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Jenkins ACL Bypass and Metaprogramming RCE');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/12/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/12/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/12/07");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:cloudbees:jenkins");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("jenkins_detect.nasl");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 8080);
  script_require_keys("www/Jenkins");

  exit(0);
}

include('audit.inc');
include('global_settings.inc');
include('misc_func.inc');
include('http.inc');
include('vcf.inc');

port = get_http_port(default:8080);
app = vcf::get_app_info(app:'Jenkins', webapp:TRUE, port:port);

if(app['LTS'])
  constraints = [{'fixed_version' : '2.138.4', 'fixed_display' : '2.138.4 LTS / 2.150.1 LTS / 2.154'}];
else
  constraints = [{'fixed_version' : '2.154', 'fixed_display' : '2.138.4 LTS / 2.150.1 LTS / 2.154'}];

vcf::check_version_and_report(app_info:app, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_HOLE, strict:FALSE);

Redhat

advisories
rhsa
idRHBA-2019:0024
rpms
  • ansible-service-broker-1:1.3.21-1.el7
  • ansible-service-broker-container-scripts-1:1.3.21-1.el7
  • ansible-service-broker-selinux-1:1.3.21-1.el7
  • atomic-enterprise-service-catalog-1:3.11.59-1.git.1671.f166457.el7
  • atomic-enterprise-service-catalog-svcat-1:3.11.59-1.git.1671.f166457.el7
  • atomic-openshift-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-clients-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-clients-redistributable-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-cluster-autoscaler-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.1bf08fd.el7
  • atomic-openshift-descheduler-0:3.11.59-1.git.300.ecee52f.el7
  • atomic-openshift-docker-excluder-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-dockerregistry-0:3.11.59-1.git.446.4555762.el7
  • atomic-openshift-excluder-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-hyperkube-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-hypershift-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-master-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-metrics-server-0:3.11.59-1.git.52.3aa1c21.el7
  • atomic-openshift-node-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-node-problem-detector-0:3.11.59-1.git.254.339286b.el7
  • atomic-openshift-pod-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-sdn-ovs-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-service-idler-0:3.11.59-1.git.14.1d7c0b6.el7
  • atomic-openshift-template-service-broker-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-tests-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.7cb6277.el7
  • atomic-openshift-web-console-0:3.11.59-1.git.332.067c22e.el7
  • automation-broker-apb-role-1:1.3.21-1.el7
  • golang-github-openshift-oauth-proxy-0:3.11.59-1.git.419.7d96cfa.el7
  • jenkins-0:2.138.4.1544416383-1.el7
  • openshift-ansible-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.ba8e948.el7
  • openshift-ansible-docs-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.ba8e948.el7
  • openshift-ansible-playbooks-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.ba8e948.el7
  • openshift-ansible-roles-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.ba8e948.el7
  • openshift-ansible-test-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.ba8e948.el7
  • openshift-enterprise-autoheal-0:3.11.59-1.git.219.cb7dd44.el7
  • openshift-enterprise-cluster-capacity-0:3.11.59-1.git.380.b698d32.el7
  • prometheus-0:3.11.59-1.git.5023.748e6f7.el7
  • prometheus-alertmanager-0:3.11.59-1.git.0.9e91645.el7
  • prometheus-node-exporter-0:3.11.59-1.git.1063.dce4999.el7
  • python-elasticsearch-0:5.4.0-1.el7