Vulnerabilities > CVE-2017-8498 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Microsoft Edge

047910
CVSS 4.3 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
LOW
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
low complexity
microsoft
CWE-200
nessus
NVD
Published: 2017-06-15
Updated: 2024-11-21

Summary

Microsoft Edge in Windows 10 1607 and 1703, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to read data not intended to be disclosed when Edge allows JavaScript XML DOM objects to detect installed browser extensions, aka "Microsoft Edge Information Disclosure Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2017-8504.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Microsoft
1
OS
Microsoft
3

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Subverting Environment Variable Values
    The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
  • Footprinting
    An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
  • Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible)
    An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
  • Browser Fingerprinting
    An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
  • Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
    This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

Nessus

  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS17_JUN_4022715.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows host is missing security update KB4022715. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Multiple security bypass vulnerabilities exist in Device Guard. A local attacker can exploit these, via a specially crafted script, to bypass the Device Guard Code Integrity policy and inject arbitrary code into a trusted PowerShell process. (CVE-2017-0173, CVE-2017-0215, CVE-2017-0216, CVE-2017-0218, CVE-2017-0219) - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Hyper-V instruction emulation due to a failure to properly enforce privilege levels. An attacker on a guest operating system can exploit this to gain elevated privileges on the guest. Note that the host operating system is not vulnerable. (CVE-2017-0193) - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in Windows Uniscribe due to improper handling of objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these, by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website or open a specially crafted document, to disclose the contents of memory. (CVE-2017-0282, CVE-2017-0284, CVE-2017-0285) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Windows Uniscribe software due to improper handling of objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website or to open a specially crafted document, to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2017-0283) - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in the Windows GDI component due to improper handling of objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these, by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website or open a specially crafted document, to disclose the contents of memory. (CVE-2017-0287, CVE-2017-0288, CVE-2017-0289, CVE-2017-8531, CVE-2017-8532, CVE-2017-8533) - Multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities exist in Microsoft Windows due to improper parsing of PDF files. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these, by convincing a user to open a specially crafted PDF file, to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2017-0291, CVE-2017-0292) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows due to improper handling of cabinet files. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to open a specially crafted cabinet file, to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2017-0294) - A flaw exists in Microsoft Windows due to incorrect permissions being set on folders inside the DEFAULT folder structure. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by logging in to the affected system before the user can log in, to modify the user
    last seen2020-05-31
    modified2017-06-13
    plugin id100760
    published2017-06-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/100760
    titleKB4022715: Windows 10 Version 1607 and Windows Server 2016 June 2017 Cumulative Update
    code
    #
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(100760);
  script_version("1.28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/05/28");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2017-0173",
    "CVE-2017-0193",
    "CVE-2017-0215",
    "CVE-2017-0216",
    "CVE-2017-0218",
    "CVE-2017-0219",
    "CVE-2017-0282",
    "CVE-2017-0283",
    "CVE-2017-0284",
    "CVE-2017-0285",
    "CVE-2017-0287",
    "CVE-2017-0288",
    "CVE-2017-0289",
    "CVE-2017-0291",
    "CVE-2017-0292",
    "CVE-2017-0294",
    "CVE-2017-0295",
    "CVE-2017-0296",
    "CVE-2017-0297",
    "CVE-2017-0298",
    "CVE-2017-0299",
    "CVE-2017-0300",
    "CVE-2017-8460",
    "CVE-2017-8462",
    "CVE-2017-8464",
    "CVE-2017-8465",
    "CVE-2017-8466",
    "CVE-2017-8468",
    "CVE-2017-8470",
    "CVE-2017-8471",
    "CVE-2017-8473",
    "CVE-2017-8474",
    "CVE-2017-8475",
    "CVE-2017-8476",
    "CVE-2017-8477",
    "CVE-2017-8478",
    "CVE-2017-8479",
    "CVE-2017-8480",
    "CVE-2017-8481",
    "CVE-2017-8482",
    "CVE-2017-8483",
    "CVE-2017-8484",
    "CVE-2017-8485",
    "CVE-2017-8489",
    "CVE-2017-8490",
    "CVE-2017-8491",
    "CVE-2017-8492",
    "CVE-2017-8493",
    "CVE-2017-8494",
    "CVE-2017-8496",
    "CVE-2017-8497",
    "CVE-2017-8498",
    "CVE-2017-8504",
    "CVE-2017-8515",
    "CVE-2017-8517",
    "CVE-2017-8518",
    "CVE-2017-8522",
    "CVE-2017-8523",
    "CVE-2017-8524",
    "CVE-2017-8527",
    "CVE-2017-8530",
    "CVE-2017-8531",
    "CVE-2017-8532",
    "CVE-2017-8533",
    "CVE-2017-8543",
    "CVE-2017-8544",
    "CVE-2017-8547",
    "CVE-2017-8548",
    "CVE-2017-8549",
    "CVE-2017-8553",
    "CVE-2017-8554",
    "CVE-2017-8575",
    "CVE-2017-8576",
    "CVE-2017-8579"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    98818,
    98819,
    98820,
    98821,
    98824,
    98826,
    98833,
    98835,
    98836,
    98837,
    98839,
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    98843,
    98844,
    98845,
    98846,
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    98850,
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    99215
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4022715");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS17-4022715");

  script_name(english:"KB4022715: Windows 10 Version 1607 and Windows Server 2016 June 2017 Cumulative Update");
  script_summary(english:"Checks for presence of the patch rollup.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update KB4022715. It is,
therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - Multiple security bypass vulnerabilities exist in
    Device Guard. A local attacker can exploit these, via a
    specially crafted script, to bypass the Device Guard
    Code Integrity policy and inject arbitrary code into a
    trusted PowerShell process. (CVE-2017-0173,
    CVE-2017-0215, CVE-2017-0216, CVE-2017-0218,
    CVE-2017-0219)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
    Windows Hyper-V instruction emulation due to a failure
    to properly enforce privilege levels. An attacker on a
    guest operating system can exploit this to gain elevated
    privileges on the guest. Note that the host operating
    system is not vulnerable. (CVE-2017-0193)

  - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in
    Windows Uniscribe due to improper handling of objects in
    memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit
    these, by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted
    website or open a specially crafted document, to
    disclose the contents of memory. (CVE-2017-0282,
    CVE-2017-0284, CVE-2017-0285)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
    Windows Uniscribe software due to improper handling of
    objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker
    can exploit this, by convincing a user to visit a
    specially crafted website or to open a specially crafted
    document, to execute arbitrary code in the context
    of the current user. (CVE-2017-0283)

  - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in
    the Windows GDI component due to improper handling of
    objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker
    can exploit these, by convincing a user to visit a
    specially crafted website or open a specially crafted
    document, to disclose the contents of memory.
    (CVE-2017-0287, CVE-2017-0288, CVE-2017-0289,
    CVE-2017-8531, CVE-2017-8532, CVE-2017-8533)

  - Multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities exist in
    Microsoft Windows due to improper parsing of PDF files.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these,
    by convincing a user to open a specially crafted PDF
    file, to execute arbitrary code in the context of the
    current user. (CVE-2017-0291, CVE-2017-0292)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Windows due to improper handling of cabinet
    files. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit
    this, by convincing a user to open a specially crafted
    cabinet file, to execute arbitrary code in the context
    of the current user. (CVE-2017-0294)

  - A flaw exists in Microsoft Windows due to incorrect
    permissions being set on folders inside the DEFAULT
    folder structure. An authenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit this, by logging in to the affected system
    before the user can log in, to modify the user's DEFAULT
    folder contents. (CVE-2017-0295)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
    tdx.sys due to a failure to check the length of a buffer
    prior to copying memory to it. A local attacker can
    exploit this, via a specially crafted application, to
    execute arbitrary code in an elevated context.
    (CVE-2017-0296)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
    Windows kernel due to improper handling of objects in
    memory. A local attacker can exploit this, via a
    specially crafted application, to execute arbitrary code
    with elevated permissions. (CVE-2017-0297)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
    DCOM object in Helppane.exe, when configured to run as
    the interactive user, due to a failure to properly
    authenticate the client. An authenticated, remote
    attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted
    application, to run arbitrary code in another user's
    session after that user has logged on to the same system
    using Terminal Services or Fast User Switching.
    (CVE-2017-0298)

  - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in
    the Windows kernel due to improper initialization of
    objects in memory. An authenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit these, via a specially crafted application, to
    disclose the base address of the kernel driver.
    (CVE-2017-0299, CVE-2017-0300, CVE-2017-8462,
    CVE-2017-8485)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Windows due to improper parsing of PDF files.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by
    convincing a user to open a specially crafted PDF file,
    to disclose the contents of memory. (CVE-2017-8460)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Windows
    due to improper handling of shortcuts. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by
    convincing a user to insert a removable drive containing
    a malicious shortcut and binary, to automatically
    execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
    user. (CVE-2017-8464)

  - Multiple elevation of privilege vulnerabilities exist in
    the Windows kernel-mode driver due to improper handling
    of objects in memory. A local attacker can exploit
    these, via a specially crafted application, to run
    processes in an elevated context. (CVE-2017-8465,
    CVE-2017-8466, CVE-2017-8468)

  - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in
    the Windows kernel due to improper initialization of
    objects in memory. An authenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit these, via a specially crafted application, to
    disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2017-8470,
    CVE-2017-8471, CVE-2017-8473, CVE-2017-8474,
    CVE-2017-8475, CVE-2017-8476, CVE-2017-8477,
    CVE-2017-8478, CVE-2017-8479, CVE-2017-8480,
    CVE-2017-8481, CVE-2017-8482, CVE-2017-8483,
    CVE-2017-8484, CVE-2017-8489, CVE-2017-8490,
    CVE-2017-8491, CVE-2017-8492)

  - A security bypass vulnerability exists due to a failure
    to enforce case sensitivity for certain variable checks.
    A local attacker can exploit this, via a specially
    crafted application, to bypass Unified Extensible
    Firmware Interface (UEFI) variable security.
    (CVE-2017-8493)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Secure Kernel Mode feature due to a failure to
    properly handle objects in memory. A local attacker can
    exploit this, via a specially crafted application, to
    bypass virtual trust levels (VTL). (CVE-2017-8494)

  - Multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities exist in
    Microsoft Edge due to improper handling of objects in
    memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit
    these, by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted
    website, to execute arbitrary code in the context of the
    current user. (CVE-2017-8496, CVE-2017-8497)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Edge due to improper handling of JavaScript
    XML DOM objects. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit this, by convincing a user to visit a specially
    crafted website, to disclose sensitive information.
    (CVE-2017-8498)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Edge in the Fetch API due to improper handling
    of filtered response types. An unauthenticated, remote
    attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to visit
    a specially crafted website, to disclose sensitive
    information in the URL of a cross-origin request.
    (CVE-2017-8504)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows due
    to improper handling of kernel mode requests. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a
    specially crafted kernel mode request, to cause the
    machine to stop responding or rebooting. (CVE-2017-8515)

  - Multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities exist in
    Microsoft browsers in the JavaScript engines due to
    improper handling of objects in memory. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these, by
    convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website,
    to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
    user. (CVE-2017-8517, CVE-2017-8522, CVE-2017-8524,
    CVE-2017-8548)

  - A same-origin policy bypass vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Edge due to a failure to properly apply the
    Same Origin Policy for HTML elements. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by
    convincing a user to follow a link, to load a page with
    malicious content. (CVE-2017-8523)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the
    Windows font library due to improper handling of
    embedded fonts. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit this, by convincing a user to visit a specially
    crafted website or open a specially crafted Microsoft
    document, to execute arbitrary code in the context of
    the current user. (CVE-2017-8527)

  - A same-origin policy bypass vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Edge due to a failure to properly enforce
    same-origin policies. An unauthenticated, remote
    attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to visit
    a specially crafted website, to disclose information
    from origins outside the current one. (CVE-2017-8530)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Search functionality due to improper handling of
    objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker
    can exploit this, via a specially crafted SMB message,
    to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-8543)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Search functionality due to improper handling of
    objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker
    can exploit this, via a specially crafted SMB message,
    to disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2017-8544)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Internet
    Explorer due to improper handling of objects in memory.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by
    convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website,
    to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
    user. (CVE-2017-8547)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Edge in the JavaScript scripting engine due to
    improper handling of objects in memory. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by
    convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website,
    to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
    user. (CVE-2017-8549)

  - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in
    the Windows kernel due to improper handling of objects
    in memory. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit
    these, via a specially crafted application, to disclose
    the contents of memory. (CVE-2017-8553, CVE-2017-8554)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Graphics component due to improper handling of
    objects in memory. An authenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit this, via a specially crafted application, to
    disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2017-8575)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Graphics component due to improper
    initialization of objects in memory. A local attacker
    can exploit this, via a specially crafted application,
    to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode.
    (CVE-2017-8576)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists DirectX
    due to improper handling of objects in memory. A local
    attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted
    application, to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode.
    (CVE-2017-8576)
");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4022715/windows-10-update-kb4022715
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?4ac6572f");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply security update KB4022715 as well as refer to the KB article for additional information.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2017-8543");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'LNK Code Execution Vulnerability');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/06/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/06/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2017/06/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");

## NB: Microsoft 
bulletin = 'MS17-06';
kbs = make_list('4022715');

if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);

# Update only applies to Window 10 1607 / Server 2016
if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) 
  audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

if (hotfix_check_server_nano() == 1) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "a currently supported OS (Windows Nano Server)");


share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  # Windows 10 1607 / Server 2016
  smb_check_rollup(
    os:"10",
    sp:0,
    os_build:"14393",
    rollup_date:"06_2017",
    bulletin:bulletin,
    rollup_kb_list:kbs)
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:"SMB/Missing/"+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
  • NASL familyWindows : Microsoft Bulletins
    NASL idSMB_NT_MS17_JUN_4022725.NASL
    descriptionThe remote Windows 10 version 1703 host is missing security update KB4022725. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in Windows Uniscribe due to improper handling of objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these, by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website or to open a specially crafted document, to disclose the contents of memory. (CVE-2017-0282, CVE-2017-0285) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Windows Uniscribe software due to improper handling of objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website or to open a specially crafted document, to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2017-0283) - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in the Windows GDI component due to improper handling of objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these, by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website or open a specially crafted document, to disclose the contents of memory. (CVE-2017-0287, CVE-2017-0288, CVE-2017-0289, CVE-2017-8531, CVE-2017-8532, CVE-2017-8533) - Multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities exist in Microsoft Windows due to improper parsing of PDF files. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these, by convincing a user to open a specially crafted PDF file, to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2017-0291, CVE-2017-0292) - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Windows due to improper handling of cabinet files. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to open a specially crafted cabinet file, to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. (CVE-2017-0294) - A flaw exists in Microsoft Windows due to incorrect permissions being set on folders inside the DEFAULT folder structure. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by logging in to the affected system before the user can log in, to modify the user
    last seen2020-05-31
    modified2017-06-13
    plugin id100763
    published2017-06-13
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/100763
    titleKB4022725: Windows 10 Version 1703 June 2017 Cumulative Update
    code
    #
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(100763);
  script_version("1.24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/05/28");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2017-0282",
    "CVE-2017-0283",
    "CVE-2017-0285",
    "CVE-2017-0287",
    "CVE-2017-0288",
    "CVE-2017-0289",
    "CVE-2017-0291",
    "CVE-2017-0292",
    "CVE-2017-0294",
    "CVE-2017-0295",
    "CVE-2017-0296",
    "CVE-2017-0297",
    "CVE-2017-0298",
    "CVE-2017-0299",
    "CVE-2017-0300",
    "CVE-2017-8460",
    "CVE-2017-8462",
    "CVE-2017-8464",
    "CVE-2017-8465",
    "CVE-2017-8470",
    "CVE-2017-8471",
    "CVE-2017-8474",
    "CVE-2017-8475",
    "CVE-2017-8476",
    "CVE-2017-8477",
    "CVE-2017-8478",
    "CVE-2017-8479",
    "CVE-2017-8480",
    "CVE-2017-8481",
    "CVE-2017-8482",
    "CVE-2017-8483",
    "CVE-2017-8484",
    "CVE-2017-8485",
    "CVE-2017-8489",
    "CVE-2017-8490",
    "CVE-2017-8491",
    "CVE-2017-8492",
    "CVE-2017-8493",
    "CVE-2017-8498",
    "CVE-2017-8499",
    "CVE-2017-8504",
    "CVE-2017-8515",
    "CVE-2017-8517",
    "CVE-2017-8518",
    "CVE-2017-8520",
    "CVE-2017-8521",
    "CVE-2017-8522",
    "CVE-2017-8523",
    "CVE-2017-8524",
    "CVE-2017-8527",
    "CVE-2017-8530",
    "CVE-2017-8531",
    "CVE-2017-8532",
    "CVE-2017-8533",
    "CVE-2017-8543",
    "CVE-2017-8544",
    "CVE-2017-8547",
    "CVE-2017-8548",
    "CVE-2017-8549",
    "CVE-2017-8554",
    "CVE-2017-8555",
    "CVE-2017-8575",
    "CVE-2017-8576",
    "CVE-2017-8579"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    98818,
    98819,
    98820,
    98821,
    98824,
    98826,
    98833,
    98835,
    98836,
    98837,
    98839,
    98840,
    98843,
    98845,
    98847,
    98848,
    98849,
    98850,
    98853,
    98854,
    98856,
    98857,
    98858,
    98859,
    98860,
    98862,
    98863,
    98865,
    98867,
    98869,
    98870,
    98883,
    98884,
    98885,
    98886,
    98887,
    98892,
    98895,
    98900,
    98901,
    98902,
    98903,
    98904,
    98914,
    98920,
    98922,
    98923,
    98925,
    98926,
    98928,
    98929,
    98930,
    98932,
    98933,
    98942,
    98954,
    98955,
    98956,
    99210,
    99212,
    99215
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4022725");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS17-4022725");

  script_name(english:"KB4022725: Windows 10 Version 1703 June 2017 Cumulative Update");
  script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows 10 version 1703 host is missing security update
KB4022725. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in
    Windows Uniscribe due to improper handling of objects in
    memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit
    these, by convincing a user to visit a specially crafted
    website or to open a specially crafted document, to
    disclose the contents of memory. (CVE-2017-0282,
    CVE-2017-0285)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
    Windows Uniscribe software due to improper handling of
    objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker
    can exploit this, by convincing a user to visit a
    specially crafted website or to open a specially crafted
    document, to execute arbitrary code in the context
    of the current user. (CVE-2017-0283)

  - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in
    the Windows GDI component due to improper handling of
    objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker
    can exploit these, by convincing a user to visit a
    specially crafted website or open a specially crafted
    document, to disclose the contents of memory.
    (CVE-2017-0287, CVE-2017-0288, CVE-2017-0289,
    CVE-2017-8531, CVE-2017-8532, CVE-2017-8533)

  - Multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities exist in
    Microsoft Windows due to improper parsing of PDF files.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these,
    by convincing a user to open a specially crafted PDF
    file, to execute arbitrary code in the context of the
    current user. (CVE-2017-0291, CVE-2017-0292)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Windows due to improper handling of cabinet
    files. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit
    this, by convincing a user to open a specially crafted
    cabinet file, to execute arbitrary code in the context
    of the current user. (CVE-2017-0294)

  - A flaw exists in Microsoft Windows due to incorrect
    permissions being set on folders inside the DEFAULT
    folder structure. An authenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit this, by logging in to the affected system
    before the user can log in, to modify the user's DEFAULT
    folder contents. (CVE-2017-0295)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
    tdx.sys due to a failure to check the length of a buffer
    prior to copying memory to it. A local attacker can
    exploit this, via a specially crafted application, to
    execute arbitrary code in an elevated context.
    (CVE-2017-0296)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
    Windows kernel due to improper handling of objects in
    memory. A local attacker can exploit this, via a
    specially crafted application, to execute arbitrary code
    with elevated permissions. (CVE-2017-0297)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
    DCOM object in Helppane.exe, when configured to run as
    the interactive user, due to a failure to properly
    authenticate the client. An authenticated, remote
    attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted
    application, to run arbitrary code in another user's
    session after that user has logged on to the same system
    using Terminal Services or Fast User Switching.
    (CVE-2017-0298)

  - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in
    the Windows kernel due to improper initialization of
    objects in memory. An authenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit these, via a specially crafted application, to
    disclose the base address of the kernel driver.
    (CVE-2017-0299, CVE-2017-0300, CVE-2017-8462,
    CVE-2017-8485)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Windows due to improper parsing of PDF files.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by
    convincing a user to open a specially crafted PDF file,
    to disclose the contents of memory. (CVE-2017-8460)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Windows
    due to improper handling of shortcuts. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by
    convincing a user to insert a removable drive containing
    a malicious shortcut and binary, to automatically
    execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
    user. (CVE-2017-8464)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
    Windows kernel-mode driver due to improper handling of
    objects in memory. A local attacker can exploit this,
    via a specially crafted application, to run processes in
    an elevated context. (CVE-2017-8465)

  - Multiple information disclosure vulnerabilities exist in
    the Windows kernel due to improper initialization of
    objects in memory. An authenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit these, via a specially crafted application, to
    disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2017-8470,
    CVE-2017-8471, CVE-2017-8474, CVE-2017-8475,
    CVE-2017-8476, CVE-2017-8477, CVE-2017-8478,
    CVE-2017-8479, CVE-2017-8480, CVE-2017-8481,
    CVE-2017-8482, CVE-2017-8483, CVE-2017-8484,
    CVE-2017-8489, CVE-2017-8490, CVE-2017-8491,
    CVE-2017-8492)

  - A security bypass vulnerability exists due to a failure
    to enforce case sensitivity for certain variable checks.
    A local attacker can exploit this, via a specially
    crafted application, to bypass Unified Extensible
    Firmware Interface (UEFI) variable security.
    (CVE-2017-8493)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Edge due to improper handling of JavaScript
    XML DOM objects. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit this, by convincing a user to visit a specially
    crafted website, to disclose sensitive information.
    (CVE-2017-8498)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Edge in the JavaScript scripting engine due to
    improper handling of objects in memory. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by
    convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website
    or open a specially crafted Microsoft Office document,
    to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
    user. (CVE-2017-8499)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Edge in the Fetch API due to improper handling
    of filtered response types. An unauthenticated, remote
    attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to visit
    a specially crafted website, to disclose sensitive
    information in the URL of a cross-origin request.
    (CVE-2017-8504)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in Windows due
    to improper handling of kernel mode requests. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a
    specially crafted kernel mode request, to cause the
    machine to stop responding or rebooting. (CVE-2017-8515)

  - Multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities exist in
    Microsoft browsers in the JavaScript engines due to
    improper handling of objects in memory. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these, by
    convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website,
    to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
    user. (CVE-2017-8517, CVE-2017-8522, CVE-2017-8524,
    CVE-2017-8548)

  - Multiple remote code execution vulnerabilities exist in
    Microsoft Edge in the JavaScript scripting engine due to
    improper handling of objects in memory. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these, by
    convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website,
    to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
    user. (CVE-2017-8520, CVE-2017-8521, CVE-2017-8549)

  - A same-origin policy bypass vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Edge due to a failure to properly apply the
    Same Origin Policy for HTML elements. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by
    convincing a user to follow a link, to load a page with
    malicious content. (CVE-2017-8523)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the
    Windows font library due to improper handling of
    embedded fonts. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit this, by convincing a user to visit a specially
    crafted website or open a specially crafted Microsoft
    document, to execute arbitrary code in the context of
    the current user. (CVE-2017-8527)

  - A same-origin policy bypass vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Edge due to a failure to properly enforce
    same-origin policies. An unauthenticated, remote
    attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to visit
    a specially crafted website, to disclose information
    from origins outside the current one. (CVE-2017-8530)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Search functionality due to improper handling of
    objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker
    can exploit this, via a specially crafted SMB message,
    to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2017-8543)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Search functionality due to improper handling of
    objects in memory. An unauthenticated, remote attacker
    can exploit this, via a specially crafted SMB message,
    to disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2017-8544)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Internet
    Explorer due to improper handling of objects in memory.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by
    convincing a user to visit a specially crafted website,
    to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
    user. (CVE-2017-8547)

  - A security bypass vulnerability exists in Microsoft Edge
    in the Content Security Policy (CSP) due to improper
    validation of documents. An unauthenticated, remote
    attacker can exploit this, by convincing a user to
    follow a link, to cause the user to load a malicious
    website. (CVE-2017-8555)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Graphics component due to improper handling of
    objects in memory. An authenticated, remote attacker can
    exploit this, via a specially crafted application, to
    disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2017-8575)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
    Windows Graphics component due to improper
    initialization of objects in memory. A local attacker
    can exploit this, via a specially crafted application,
    to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode.
    (CVE-2017-8576)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists DirectX
    due to improper handling of objects in memory. A local
    attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted
    application, to execute arbitrary code in kernel mode.
    (CVE-2017-8576)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
    Windows kernel due to improper handling of objects in
    memory. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit
    this, via a specially crafted application, to disclose
    the contents of memory. (CVE-2017-8554)");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4022725/windows-10-update-kb4022725
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?c538cc09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply security update KB4022725 as well as refer to the KB article for additional information.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2017-8543");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'LNK Code Execution Vulnerability');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:'CANVAS');

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/06/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/06/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2017/06/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl", "smb_check_rollup.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("smb_reg_query.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS17-06';
kbs = make_list(
  '4022725' # 10 1703 
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
if ("2016" >< productname) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

if (
  # 10 (1703)
  smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                   sp:0,
                   os_build:"15063",
                   rollup_date: "06_2017",
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:make_list(4022725))
  )
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}

The Hacker News

idTHN:4220A2AF1052C7831C6C2F36BFA4CD47
last seen2018-01-27
modified2017-06-14
published2017-06-13
reporterSwati Khandelwal
sourcehttps://thehackernews.com/2017/06/security-patch-tuesday.html
titleMicrosoft Issues Updates for 96 Vulnerabilities You Need to Patch this Month

References