Vulnerabilities > CVE-2017-6626 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Cisco Unified Contact Center Enterprise 11.5(1)/11.6(1)

047910
CVSS 5.3 - MEDIUM
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
LOW
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
low complexity
cisco
CWE-200
nessus

Summary

A vulnerability in the Cisco Finesse Notification Service for Cisco Unified Contact Center Enterprise (UCCE) 11.5(1) and 11.6(1) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve information from agents using the Finesse Desktop. The vulnerability is due to the existence of a user account that has an undocumented, hard-coded password. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using the hard-coded credentials to subscribe to the Finesse Notification Service, which would allow the attacker to receive notifications when an agent signs in or out of the Finesse Desktop, when information about an agent changes, or when an agent's state changes. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvc08314.

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Subverting Environment Variable Values
    The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
  • Footprinting
    An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
  • Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible)
    An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
  • Browser Fingerprinting
    An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
  • Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
    This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

Nessus

NASL familyCISCO
NASL idCISCO-SA-20170503-FINESSE-UCCE.NASL
descriptionAccording to its self-reported version, the Cisco Finesse Software is affected by an information disclosure vulnerability. This could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve information from agents using the Finesse Desktop. The vulnerability is due to the existence of a user account that has an undocumented, hard-coded password. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using the hard-coded credentials to subscribe to the Finesse Notification Service, which would allow the attacker to receive notifications when an agent signs in or out of the Finesse Desktop, when information about an agent changes, or when an agent
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id130093
published2019-10-21
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/130093
titleCisco Finesse Information Disclosure (cisco-sa-20170503-finesse-ucce)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(130093);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/10/30 13:24:46");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2017-6626");
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-BUG-ID", value:"CSCvc08314");
  script_xref(name:"CISCO-SA", value:"cisco-sa-20170503-finesse-ucce");

  script_name(english:"Cisco Finesse Information Disclosure (cisco-sa-20170503-finesse-ucce)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the Cisco Finesse version.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host is missing a vendor-supplied security patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version, the Cisco Finesse Software is affected by an information disclosure
vulnerability. This could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to retrieve information from agents using the
Finesse Desktop. The vulnerability is due to the existence of a user account that has an undocumented, hard-coded
password. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using the hard-coded credentials to subscribe to the Finesse
Notification Service, which would allow the attacker to receive notifications when an agent signs in or out of the
Finesse Desktop, when information about an agent changes, or when an agent's state changes.

Please see the included Cisco BIDs and Cisco Security Advisory for more information");
  # https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170503-finesse-ucce
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?5bfe00b0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bst.cloudapps.cisco.com/bugsearch/bug/CSCvc08314");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the patch or upgrade to the version recommended in Cisco bug ID CSCvc08314");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2017-6626");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/05/03");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/05/03");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/10/21");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:cisco:finesse");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CISCO");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("cisco_voss_finesse_installed.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Cisco VOSS Finesse", "Settings/ParanoidReport");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');
include('vcf_extras.inc');

app_info = vcf::cisco_finesse::get_app_info(app:'Cisco VOSS Finesse');

if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

constraints = [
  { 'min_version':'11.5.1', 'fixed_version':'11.5.2', 'fixed_display':'11.5(1)ES3, Bug ID: CSCvc08314', 'es_version':'3' },
  { 'min_version':'11.6.1', 'fixed_version':'11.6.2', 'fixed_display':'Refer to Bug ID: CSCvc08314' }
];

vcf::cisco_finesse::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);