Vulnerabilities > CVE-2017-5648 - Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere vulnerability in Apache Tomcat
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
HIGH Integrity impact
HIGH Availability impact
NONE Summary
While investigating bug 60718, it was noticed that some calls to application listeners in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M17, 8.5.0 to 8.5.11, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.41, and 7.0.0 to 7.0.75 did not use the appropriate facade object. When running an untrusted application under a SecurityManager, it was therefore possible for that untrusted application to retain a reference to the request or response object and thereby access and/or modify information associated with another web application.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Nessus
NASL family Fedora Local Security Checks NASL id FEDORA_2017-5261BA4605.NASL description This updates includes a rebase from tomcat 8.0.42 up to 8.0.43 which resolves multiple CVEs : - rhbz#1441242 CVE-2017-5647 CVE-2017-5648 CVE-2017-5650 CVE-2017-5651 tomcat: various flaws Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-05 modified 2017-04-28 plugin id 99718 published 2017-04-28 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/99718 title Fedora 25 : 1:tomcat (2017-5261ba4605) code #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502 # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Fedora Security Advisory FEDORA-2017-5261ba4605. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(99718); script_version("3.8"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/04"); script_cve_id("CVE-2017-5647", "CVE-2017-5648", "CVE-2017-5650", "CVE-2017-5651"); script_xref(name:"FEDORA", value:"2017-5261ba4605"); script_name(english:"Fedora 25 : 1:tomcat (2017-5261ba4605)"); script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated package."); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Fedora host is missing a security update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "This updates includes a rebase from tomcat 8.0.42 up to 8.0.43 which resolves multiple CVEs : - rhbz#1441242 CVE-2017-5647 CVE-2017-5648 CVE-2017-5650 CVE-2017-5651 tomcat: various flaws Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2017-5261ba4605" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected 1:tomcat package." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:1:tomcat"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:fedoraproject:fedora:25"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/04/17"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/04/27"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2017/04/28"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Fedora Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("global_settings.inc"); include("rpm.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release"); if (isnull(release) || "Fedora" >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora"); os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Fedora.*release ([0-9]+)", string:release); if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Fedora"); os_ver = os_ver[1]; if (! preg(pattern:"^25([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Fedora 25", "Fedora " + os_ver); if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu"); if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH); if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Fedora", cpu); flag = 0; if (rpm_check(release:"FC25", reference:"tomcat-8.0.43-1.fc25", epoch:"1")) flag++; if (flag) { security_report_v4( port : 0, severity : SECURITY_HOLE, extra : rpm_report_get() ); exit(0); } else { tested = pkg_tests_get(); if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested); else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "1:tomcat"); }
NASL family Huawei Local Security Checks NASL id EULEROS_SA-2017-1191.NASL description According to the versions of the tomcat packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - The Realm implementations did not process the supplied password if the supplied user name did not exist. This made a timing attack possible to determine valid user names. Note that the default configuration includes the LockOutRealm which makes exploitation of this vulnerability harder. (CVE-2016-0762) - It was discovered that a malicious web application could bypass a configured SecurityManager via a Tomcat utility method that was accessible to web applications. (CVE-2016-5018) - It was discovered that when a SecurityManager was configured, Tomcat last seen 2020-05-06 modified 2017-09-08 plugin id 103029 published 2017-09-08 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/103029 title EulerOS 2.0 SP1 : tomcat (EulerOS-SA-2017-1191) NASL family Scientific Linux Local Security Checks NASL id SL_20170727_TOMCAT_ON_SL7_X.NASL description Security Fix(es) : - A vulnerability was discovered in the error page mechanism in Tomcat last seen 2020-03-18 modified 2017-07-28 plugin id 102032 published 2017-07-28 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/102032 title Scientific Linux Security Update : tomcat on SL7.x (noarch) (20170727) NASL family CentOS Local Security Checks NASL id CENTOS_RHSA-2017-1809.NASL description An update for tomcat is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. Apache Tomcat is a servlet container for the Java Servlet and JavaServer Pages (JSP) technologies. Security Fix(es) : * A vulnerability was discovered in the error page mechanism in Tomcat last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 102020 published 2017-07-28 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/102020 title CentOS 7 : tomcat (CESA-2017:1809) NASL family Web Servers NASL id TOMCAT_7_0_76.NASL description According to its self-reported version number, the Apache Tomcat instance listening on the remote host is 7.0.x prior to 7.0.76, 8.0.x < 8.0.42, 8.5.x < 8.5.12 or 9.0.x < 9.0.0.M18. It is, therefore, affected by the following vulnerability: - An improper access control vulnerability exists when calls to application listeners do not use the appropriate facade object. This allows untrusted applications to potentially access and modify information associated with other web applications. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application last seen 2020-03-18 modified 2019-01-11 plugin id 121120 published 2019-01-11 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/121120 title Apache Tomcat 7.0.x < 7.0.76 / 8.0.x < 8.0.42 / 8.5.x < 8.5.12 / 9.0.x < 9.0.0.M18 Improper Access Control NASL family Fedora Local Security Checks NASL id FEDORA_2017-0E64C4C186.NASL description This updates includes a rebase from tomcat 8.0.42 up to 8.0.43 which resolves multiple CVEs : - rhbz#1441242 CVE-2017-5647 CVE-2017-5648 CVE-2017-5650 CVE-2017-5651 tomcat: various flaws Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-05 modified 2017-07-17 plugin id 101573 published 2017-07-17 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/101573 title Fedora 26 : 1:tomcat (2017-0e64c4c186) NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2017-1809.NASL description An update for tomcat is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. Apache Tomcat is a servlet container for the Java Servlet and JavaServer Pages (JSP) technologies. Security Fix(es) : * A vulnerability was discovered in the error page mechanism in Tomcat last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 102012 published 2017-07-27 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/102012 title RHEL 7 : tomcat (RHSA-2017:1809) NASL family Oracle Linux Local Security Checks NASL id ORACLELINUX_ELSA-2017-1809.NASL description From Red Hat Security Advisory 2017:1809 : An update for tomcat is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. Apache Tomcat is a servlet container for the Java Servlet and JavaServer Pages (JSP) technologies. Security Fix(es) : * A vulnerability was discovered in the error page mechanism in Tomcat last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 102031 published 2017-07-28 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/102031 title Oracle Linux 7 : tomcat (ELSA-2017-1809) NASL family Red Hat Local Security Checks NASL id REDHAT-RHSA-2017-1801.NASL description An update is now available for Red Hat JBoss Web Server 3.1 for RHEL 6 and Red Hat JBoss Web Server 3.1 for RHEL 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. Red Hat JBoss Web Server is a fully integrated and certified set of components for hosting Java web applications. It is comprised of the Apache HTTP Server, the Apache Tomcat Servlet container, Apache Tomcat Connector (mod_jk), JBoss HTTP Connector (mod_cluster), Hibernate, and the Tomcat Native library. This release of Red Hat JBoss Web Server 3.1 Service Pack 1 serves as a replacement for Red Hat JBoss Web Server 3.1, and includes bug fixes, which are documented in the Release Notes document linked to in the References. Security Fix(es) : * It was found that when using remote logging with log4j socket server the log4j server would deserialize any log event received via TCP or UDP. An attacker could use this flaw to send a specially crafted log event that, during deserialization, would execute arbitrary code in the context of the logger application. (CVE-2017-5645) * A vulnerability was discovered in tomcat last seen 2020-05-09 modified 2018-08-29 plugin id 112177 published 2018-08-29 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/112177 title RHEL 6 / 7 : Red Hat JBoss Web Server 3.1.0 Service Pack 1 (RHSA-2017:1801) NASL family Fedora Local Security Checks NASL id FEDORA_2017-D5AA7C77D6.NASL description This updates includes a rebase from tomcat 8.0.42 up to 8.0.43 which resolves multiple CVEs : - rhbz#1441242 CVE-2017-5647 CVE-2017-5648 CVE-2017-5650 CVE-2017-5651 tomcat: various flaws Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-05 modified 2017-04-28 plugin id 99720 published 2017-04-28 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/99720 title Fedora 24 : 1:tomcat (2017-d5aa7c77d6) NASL family Huawei Local Security Checks NASL id EULEROS_SA-2017-1192.NASL description According to the versions of the tomcat packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities : - The Realm implementations did not process the supplied password if the supplied user name did not exist. This made a timing attack possible to determine valid user names. Note that the default configuration includes the LockOutRealm which makes exploitation of this vulnerability harder. (CVE-2016-0762) - It was discovered that a malicious web application could bypass a configured SecurityManager via a Tomcat utility method that was accessible to web applications. (CVE-2016-5018) - It was discovered that when a SecurityManager was configured, Tomcat last seen 2020-05-06 modified 2017-09-08 plugin id 103030 published 2017-09-08 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/103030 title EulerOS 2.0 SP2 : tomcat (EulerOS-SA-2017-1192) NASL family Debian Local Security Checks NASL id DEBIAN_DSA-3842.NASL description Two vulnerabilities were discovered in tomcat7, a servlet and JSP engine. - CVE-2017-5647 Pipelined requests were processed incorrectly, which could result in some responses appearing to be sent for the wrong request. - CVE-2017-5648 Some application listeners calls were issued against the wrong objects, allowing untrusted applications running under a SecurityManager to bypass that protection mechanism and access or modify information associated with other web applications. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 99971 published 2017-05-04 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/99971 title Debian DSA-3842-1 : tomcat7 - security update NASL family Amazon Linux Local Security Checks NASL id ALA_ALAS-2017-822.NASL description Incorrect handling of pipelined requests when send file was used A bug in the handling of the pipelined requests in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M18, 8.5.0 to 8.5.12, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.42, 7.0.0 to 7.0.76, and 6.0.0 to 6.0.52, when send file was used, results in the pipelined request being lost when send file processing of the previous request completed. This could result in responses appearing to be sent for the wrong request. For example, a user agent that sent requests A, B and C could see the correct response for request A, the response for request C for request B and no response for request C. (CVE-2017-5647) Calls to application listeners did not use the appropriate facade object While investigating bug 60718, it was noticed that some calls to application listeners in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M17, 8.5.0 to 8.5.11, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.41, and 7.0.0 to 7.0.75 did not use the appropriate facade object. When running an untrusted application under a SecurityManager, it was therefore possible for that untrusted application to retain a reference to the request or response object and thereby access and/or modify information associated with another web application. (CVE-2017-5648) last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 99535 published 2017-04-21 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/99535 title Amazon Linux AMI : tomcat7 / tomcat8 (ALAS-2017-822) NASL family SuSE Local Security Checks NASL id OPENSUSE-2017-586.NASL description This update for tomcat fixes the following issues : - CVE-2017-5647 Pipelined requests could lead to information disclosure (bsc#1033448) - CVE-2017-5648 Untrusted application could retain listener leading to information disclosure (bsc#1033447) - CVE-2016-8745 shared Processor on Connector code could lead to information disclosure (bsc#1015119) This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-12-SP1:Update and SUSE:SLE-12-SP2:Update update projects. last seen 2020-06-05 modified 2017-05-16 plugin id 100204 published 2017-05-16 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/100204 title openSUSE Security Update : tomcat (openSUSE-2017-586) NASL family Amazon Linux Local Security Checks NASL id ALA_ALAS-2017-873.NASL description Security constrained bypass in error page mechanism : While investigating bug 60718, it was noticed that some calls to application listeners in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M17, 8.5.0 to 8.5.11, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.41, and 7.0.0 to 7.0.75 did not use the appropriate facade object. When running an untrusted application under a SecurityManager, it was therefore possible for that untrusted application to retain a reference to the request or response object and thereby access and/or modify information associated with another web application.(CVE-2017-5664 ) Calls to application listeners did not use the appropriate facade object : A vulnerability was discovered in tomcat. When running an untrusted application under a SecurityManager it was possible, under some circumstances, for that application to retain references to the request or response objects and thereby access and/or modify information associated with another web application. (CVE-2017-5648) The CORS Filter in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M21, 8.5.0 to 8.5.15, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.44 and 7.0.41 to 7.0.78 did not add an HTTP Vary header indicating that the response varies depending on Origin. This permitted client and server side cache poisoning in some circumstances.(CVE-2017-7674) last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 102547 published 2017-08-18 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/102547 title Amazon Linux AMI : tomcat7 (ALAS-2017-873) NASL family Ubuntu Local Security Checks NASL id UBUNTU_USN-3519-1.NASL description It was discovered that Tomcat incorrectly handled certain pipelined requests when sendfile was used. A remote attacker could use this issue to obtain wrong responses possibly containing sensitive information. (CVE-2017-5647) It was discovered that Tomcat incorrectly used the appropriate facade object. A malicious application could possibly use this to bypass Security Manager restrictions. (CVE-2017-5648) It was discovered that Tomcat incorrectly handled error pages. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to replace or remove the custom error page. (CVE-2017-5664) It was discovered that Tomcat incorrectly handled the CORS filter. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to perform cache poisoning. (CVE-2017-7674). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 105687 published 2018-01-09 reporter Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2018-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/105687 title Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS / 17.04 : tomcat7, tomcat8 vulnerabilities (USN-3519-1) NASL family Gentoo Local Security Checks NASL id GENTOO_GLSA-201705-09.NASL description The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201705-09 (Apache Tomcat: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Tomcat. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : A remote attacker may be able to cause a Denial of Service condition, obtain sensitive information, bypass protection mechanisms and authentication restrictions. A local attacker, who is a tomcat’s system user or belongs to tomcat’s group, could potentially escalate privileges. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 100262 published 2017-05-18 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/100262 title GLSA-201705-09 : Apache Tomcat: Multiple vulnerabilities NASL family Debian Local Security Checks NASL id DEBIAN_DSA-3843.NASL description Two vulnerabilities were discovered in tomcat8, a servlet and JSP engine. - CVE-2017-5647 Pipelined requests were processed incorrectly, which could result in some responses appearing to be sent for the wrong request. - CVE-2017-5648 Some application listeners calls were issued against the wrong objects, allowing untrusted applications running under a SecurityManager to bypass that protection mechanism and access or modify information associated with other web applications. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 99972 published 2017-05-04 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/99972 title Debian DSA-3843-1 : tomcat8 - security update
Redhat
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References
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97530
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201705-09
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038220
- http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3843
- http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3842
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1809
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1802
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1801
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20180614-0001/
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/07/20/8
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/d0e00f2e147a9e9b13a6829133092f349b2882bf6860397368a52600%40%3Cannounce.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/343558d982879bf88ec20dbf707f8c11255f8e219e81d45c4f8d0551%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/388a323769f1dff84c9ec905455aa73fbcb20338e3c7eb131457f708%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/b5e3f51d28cd5d9b1809f56594f2cf63dcd6a90429e16ea9f83bbedc%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/88855876c33f2f9c532ffb75bfee570ccf0b17ffa77493745af9a17a%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/845312a10aabbe2c499fca94003881d2c79fc993d85f34c1f5c77424%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/3d19773b4cf0377db62d1e9328bf9160bf1819f04f988315086931d7%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/6af47120905aa7d8fe12f42e8ff2284fb338ba141d3b77b8c7cb61b3%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3bbb800a816d0a51eccc5a228c58736960a9fffafa581a225834d97d%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9136ff5b13e4f1941360b5a309efee2c114a14855578c3a2cbe5d19c%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r48c1444845fe15a823e1374674bfc297d5008a5453788099ea14caf0%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E