Vulnerabilities > CVE-2017-14725 - Open Redirect vulnerability in Wordpress
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
LOW Privileges required
LOW Confidentiality impact
LOW Integrity impact
LOW Availability impact
NONE Summary
Before version 4.8.2, WordPress was susceptible to an open redirect attack in wp-admin/edit-tag-form.php and wp-admin/user-edit.php.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Fake the Source of Data An adversary provides data under a falsified identity. The purpose of using the falsified identity may be to prevent traceability of the provided data or it might be an attempt by the adversary to assume the rights granted to another identity. One of the simplest forms of this attack would be the creation of an email message with a modified "From" field in order to appear that the message was sent from someone other than the actual sender. Results of the attack vary depending on the details of the attack, but common results include privilege escalation, obfuscation of other attacks, and data corruption/manipulation.
Nessus
NASL family CGI abuses NASL id WORDPRESS_4_8_2.NASL description According to its self-reported version number, the WordPress application running on the remote web server is prior to 4.8.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A flaw in $wpdb->prepare() can create unsafe queries leading to potential SQL injection flaws with plugins and themes. - Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities exists due to improper sanitization of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted request, to execute arbitrary script code in a user last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 103358 published 2017-09-20 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/103358 title WordPress < 4.8.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(103358); script_version("1.9"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/03/29 9:51:59"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2017-14718", "CVE-2017-14719", "CVE-2017-14720", "CVE-2017-14721", "CVE-2017-14722", "CVE-2017-14723", "CVE-2017-14724", "CVE-2017-14725", "CVE-2017-14726" ); script_bugtraq_id(100912); script_name(english:"WordPress < 4.8.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities"); script_summary(english:"Checks the version of WordPress."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "A PHP application running on the remote web server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "According to its self-reported version number, the WordPress application running on the remote web server is prior to 4.8.2. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - A flaw in $wpdb->prepare() can create unsafe queries leading to potential SQL injection flaws with plugins and themes. - Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities exists due to improper sanitization of user-supplied input. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted request, to execute arbitrary script code in a user's browser session. - Multiple path traversal vulnerabilities exist in the file unzipping code and customizer. A remote attacker may be able to read arbitrary files subject to the privileges under which the web server runs. - An open redirect flaw exists on the user and term edit screens. A remote attacker can exploit this, by tricking a user into following a specially crafted link, to redirect a user to an arbitrary website. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number."); # https://wordpress.org/news/2017/09/wordpress-4-8-2-security-and-maintenance-release/ script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?dadf2914"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.8.2"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade to WordPress version 4.8.2 or later."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2017-14723"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No exploit is required"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/09/19"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/09/19"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2017/09/20"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:wordpress:wordpress"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"CGI abuses"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_dependencies("wordpress_detect.nasl"); script_require_keys("www/PHP", "installed_sw/WordPress", "Settings/ParanoidReport"); script_require_ports("Services/www", 80, 443); exit(0); } include("vcf.inc"); include("http.inc"); if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID); app = "WordPress"; port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE); app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:app, port:port, webapp:TRUE); vcf::check_granularity(app_info:app_info, sig_segments:2); constraints = [ { "fixed_version":"3.7.22", "fixed_display" : "3.7.22 / 4.8.2" }, { "min_version":"3.8", "fixed_version":"3.8.22", "fixed_display" : "3.8.22 / 4.8.2" }, { "min_version":"3.9", "fixed_version":"3.9.20", "fixed_display" : "3.9.20 / 4.8.2" }, { "min_version":"4.0", "fixed_version":"4.0.19", "fixed_display" : "4.0.19 / 4.8.2" }, { "min_version":"4.1", "fixed_version":"4.1.19", "fixed_display" : "4.1.19 / 4.8.2" }, { "min_version":"4.2", "fixed_version":"4.2.16", "fixed_display" : "4.2.16 / 4.8.2" }, { "min_version":"4.3", "fixed_version":"4.3.12", "fixed_display" : "4.3.12 / 4.8.2" }, { "min_version":"4.4", "fixed_version":"4.4.11", "fixed_display" : "4.4.11 / 4.8.2" }, { "min_version":"4.5", "fixed_version":"4.5.10", "fixed_display" : "4.5.10 / 4.8.2" }, { "min_version":"4.6", "fixed_version":"4.6.7", "fixed_display" : "4.6.7 / 4.8.2" }, { "min_version":"4.7", "fixed_version":"4.7.6", "fixed_display" : "4.7.6 / 4.8.2" }, { "min_version":"4.8", "fixed_version":"4.8.2", "fixed_display" : "4.8.2" } ]; vcf::check_version_and_report( app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_HOLE, flags:{xss:TRUE, sqli:TRUE} );
NASL family Debian Local Security Checks NASL id DEBIAN_DSA-3997.NASL description Several vulnerabilities were discovered in Wordpress, a web blogging tool. They would allow remote attackers to exploit path-traversal issues, perform SQL injections and various cross-site scripting attacks. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 103793 published 2017-10-12 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/103793 title Debian DSA-3997-1 : wordpress - security update code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were # extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-3997. The text # itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(103793); script_version("3.3"); script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/10 11:49:38"); script_cve_id("CVE-2017-14718", "CVE-2017-14719", "CVE-2017-14720", "CVE-2017-14721", "CVE-2017-14722", "CVE-2017-14723", "CVE-2017-14724", "CVE-2017-14725", "CVE-2017-14726", "CVE-2017-14990"); script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"3997"); script_name(english:"Debian DSA-3997-1 : wordpress - security update"); script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package"); script_set_attribute( attribute:"synopsis", value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"description", value: "Several vulnerabilities were discovered in Wordpress, a web blogging tool. They would allow remote attackers to exploit path-traversal issues, perform SQL injections and various cross-site scripting attacks." ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=876274" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=877629" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/jessie/wordpress" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/stretch/wordpress" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3997" ); script_set_attribute( attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade the wordpress packages. For the oldstable distribution (jessie), these problems have been fixed in version 4.1+dfsg-1+deb8u15. For the stable distribution (stretch), these problems have been fixed in version 4.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u1." ); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:wordpress"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:8.0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:9.0"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/10/10"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2017/10/12"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks"); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l"); exit(0); } include("audit.inc"); include("debian_package.inc"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian"); if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING); flag = 0; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"wordpress", reference:"4.1+dfsg-1+deb8u15")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"wordpress-l10n", reference:"4.1+dfsg-1+deb8u15")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"wordpress-theme-twentyfifteen", reference:"4.1+dfsg-1+deb8u15")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"wordpress-theme-twentyfourteen", reference:"4.1+dfsg-1+deb8u15")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"wordpress-theme-twentythirteen", reference:"4.1+dfsg-1+deb8u15")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"wordpress", reference:"4.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"wordpress-l10n", reference:"4.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"wordpress-theme-twentyfifteen", reference:"4.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"wordpress-theme-twentyseventeen", reference:"4.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u1")) flag++; if (deb_check(release:"9.0", prefix:"wordpress-theme-twentysixteen", reference:"4.7.5+dfsg-2+deb9u1")) flag++; if (flag) { if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:deb_report_get()); else security_hole(0); exit(0); } else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");
References
- https://wordpress.org/news/2017/09/wordpress-4-8-2-security-and-maintenance-release/
- https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/41398
- https://wpvulndb.com/vulnerabilities/8910
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100912
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039553
- https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3997