Vulnerabilities > CVE-2017-10686 - Use After Free vulnerability in multiple products

047910
CVSS 7.8 - HIGH
Attack vector
LOCAL
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
HIGH
Availability impact
HIGH
local
low complexity
nasm
canonical
CWE-416
nessus

Summary

In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there are multiple heap use after free vulnerabilities in the tool nasm. The related heap is allocated in the token() function and freed in the detoken() function (called by pp_getline()) - it is used again at multiple positions later that could cause multiple damages. For example, it causes a corrupted double-linked list in detoken(), a double free or corruption in delete_Token(), and an out-of-bounds write in detoken(). It has a high possibility to lead to a remote code execution attack.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Nasm
1
OS
Canonical
1

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Nessus

  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-3694-1.NASL
    descriptionIt was discovered that NASM incorrectly handled certain source files. If a user or automated system were tricked into processing a specially crafted source file, a remote attacker could use these issues to cause NASM to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id110805
    published2018-06-29
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2018-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/110805
    titleUbuntu 14.04 LTS : nasm vulnerabilities (USN-3694-1)
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-3694-1. The text 
    # itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See 
    # <http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered 
    # trademark of Canonical, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(110805);
      script_version("1.4");
      script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/09/18 12:31:48");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2017-10686", "CVE-2017-11111", "CVE-2017-14228", "CVE-2017-17810", "CVE-2017-17811", "CVE-2017-17812", "CVE-2017-17813", "CVE-2017-17814", "CVE-2017-17815", "CVE-2017-17816", "CVE-2017-17817", "CVE-2017-17818", "CVE-2017-17819", "CVE-2017-17820", "CVE-2018-8881");
      script_xref(name:"USN", value:"3694-1");
    
      script_name(english:"Ubuntu 14.04 LTS : nasm vulnerabilities (USN-3694-1)");
      script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for updated package.");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security-related patch."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "It was discovered that NASM incorrectly handled certain source files.
    If a user or automated system were tricked into processing a specially
    crafted source file, a remote attacker could use these issues to cause
    NASM to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute
    arbitrary code.
    
    Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
    description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable
    has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
    without introducing additional issues."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://usn.ubuntu.com/3694-1/"
      );
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected nasm package.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:nasm");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/06/29");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/06/28");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/06/29");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2018-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2018-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
      script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("ubuntu.inc");
    include("misc_func.inc");
    
    if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled") ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/Ubuntu/release");
    if ( isnull(release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu");
    release = chomp(release);
    if (! preg(pattern:"^(14\.04)$", string:release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Ubuntu 14.04", "Ubuntu " + release);
    if ( ! get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l") ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Ubuntu", cpu);
    
    flag = 0;
    
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:"14.04", pkgname:"nasm", pkgver:"2.10.09-1ubuntu0.1")) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      security_report_v4(
        port       : 0,
        severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
        extra      : ubuntu_report_get()
      );
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "nasm");
    }
    
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2017-A1FE6D2B86.NASL
    descriptionFix use-after-free and heap buffer overflow vulnerabilities (CVE-2017-10686, CVE-2017-11111) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2017-08-21
    plugin id102608
    published2017-08-21
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/102608
    titleFedora 25 : nasm (2017-a1fe6d2b86)
  • NASL familySuSE Local Security Checks
    NASL idOPENSUSE-2017-901.NASL
    descriptionThis update for nasm fixes the following issues : Security issues fixed : - CVE-2017-10686: Multiple heap use after free vulnerabilities. (bsc#1047936) - CVE-2017-11111: Heap-based buffer overflow and application crash. (bsc#1047925) This update was imported from the SUSE:SLE-12:Update update project.
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2017-08-10
    plugin id102337
    published2017-08-10
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/102337
    titleopenSUSE Security Update : nasm (openSUSE-2017-901)
  • NASL familyGentoo Local Security Checks
    NASL idGENTOO_GLSA-201903-19.NASL
    descriptionThe remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201903-19 (NASM: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in NASM. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : A remote attacker could cause a Denial of Service condition or execute arbitrary code. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id123425
    published2019-03-28
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/123425
    titleGLSA-201903-19 : NASM: Multiple vulnerabilities
  • NASL familyDebian Local Security Checks
    NASL idDEBIAN_DLA-1041.NASL
    descriptionCVE-2017-10686 In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, there are multiple heap use after free vulnerabilities in the tool nasm. The related heap is allocated in the token() function and freed in the detoken() function (called by pp_getline()) - it is used again at multiple positions later that could cause multiple damages. For example, it causes a corrupted double-linked list in detoken(), a double free or corruption in delete_Token(), and an out-of-bounds write in detoken(). It has a high possibility to lead to a remote code execution attack. CVE-2017-11111 In Netwide Assembler (NASM) 2.14rc0, preproc.c allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file. For Debian 7
    last seen2020-03-17
    modified2017-07-31
    plugin id102039
    published2017-07-31
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/102039
    titleDebian DLA-1041-1 : nasm security update
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2017-6186F95179.NASL
    descriptionFix use-after-free and heap buffer overflow vulnerabilities (CVE-2017-10686, CVE-2017-11111) Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2017-08-18
    plugin id102551
    published2017-08-18
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/102551
    titleFedora 26 : nasm (2017-6186f95179)