Vulnerabilities > CVE-2017-1000396 - Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in Jenkins
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
HIGH Privileges required
NONE Confidentiality impact
NONE Integrity impact
HIGH Availability impact
NONE Summary
Jenkins 2.73.1 and earlier, 2.83 and earlier bundled a version of the commons-httpclient library with the vulnerability CVE-2012-6153 that incorrectly verified SSL certificates, making it susceptible to man-in-the-middle attacks. This library is widely used as a transitive dependency in Jenkins plugins. The fix for CVE-2012-6153 was backported to the version of commons-httpclient that is bundled in core and made available to plugins.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Creating a Rogue Certificate Authority Certificate An attacker exploits a weakness in the MD5 hash algorithm (weak collision resistance) to generate a certificate signing request (CSR) that contains collision blocks in the "to be signed" part. The attacker specially crafts two different, but valid X.509 certificates that when hashed with the MD5 algorithm would yield the same value. The attacker then sends the CSR for one of the certificates to the Certification Authority which uses the MD5 hashing algorithm. That request is completely valid and the Certificate Authority issues an X.509 certificate to the attacker which is signed with its private key. An attacker then takes that signed blob and inserts it into another X.509 certificate that the attacker generated. Due to the MD5 collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the attackers' second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority. To make the attack more interesting, the second certificate could be not just a regular certificate, but rather itself a signing certificate. Thus the attacker is able to start their own Certification Authority that is anchored in its root of trust in the legitimate Certification Authority that has signed the attackers' first X.509 certificate. If the original Certificate Authority was accepted by default by browsers, so will now the Certificate Authority set up by the attacker and of course any certificates that it signs. So the attacker is now able to generate any SSL certificates to impersonate any web server, and the user's browser will not issue any warning to the victim. This can be used to compromise HTTPS communications and other types of systems where PKI and X.509 certificates may be used (e.g., VPN, IPSec) .
Nessus
| NASL family | CGI abuses |
| NASL id | JENKINS_SECURITY_ADVISORY_2017-10-11.NASL |
| description | The remote web server hosts a version of Jenkins that is prior to 2.84, or a version of Jenkins LTS prior to 2.73.2. It is, therefore, affected by the following vulnerabilities : - A remote command execution vulnerability exists in the launch method component due to insufficient default permissions being set. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary commands (CVE-2017-1000393). - A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability exists in the commons-fileupload library bundled with Jenkins. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this issue, by supplying a long boundary string, to cause the application to stop responding. (CVE-2017-1000394). - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the remote API component. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, by requesting data from unsecured API endpoints, to disclose potentially sensitive information about users on the system (CVE-2017-1000395). |
| last seen | 2020-06-01 |
| modified | 2020-06-02 |
| plugin id | 125706 |
| published | 2019-06-05 |
| reporter | This script is Copyright (C) 2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. |
| source | https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/125706 |
| title | Jenkins < 2.84 / < 2.73.2 (LTS) Multiple Vulnerabilities |
| code | |