Vulnerabilities > CVE-2016-8286 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Oracle Mysql

047910
CVSS 3.1 - LOW
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
HIGH
Privileges required
LOW
Confidentiality impact
LOW
Integrity impact
NONE
Availability impact
NONE
network
high complexity
oracle
CWE-200
nessus

Summary

Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL 5.7.14 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via vectors related to Server: Security: Privileges.

Vulnerable Configurations

Part Description Count
Application
Oracle
547

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Subverting Environment Variable Values
    The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
  • Footprinting
    An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
  • Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible)
    An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
  • Browser Fingerprinting
    An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
  • Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
    This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

Nessus

  • NASL familyDatabases
    NASL idMYSQL_5_7_15_RPM.NASL
    descriptionThe version of MySQL running on the remote host is 5.7.x prior to 5.7.15. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Optimizer subcomponent that allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-3492, CVE-2016-5632) - An unspecified flaw exists in the InnoDB subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5507) - An unspecified flaw exists in the MyISAM subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5616) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Error Handling subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5617) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Packaging subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5625) - An unspecified flaw exists in the GIS subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5626) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Federated subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5629) - A flaw exists in the check_log_path() function within file sql/sys_vars.cc due to inadequate restrictions on the ability to write to the my.cnf configuration file and allowing the loading of configuration files from path locations not used by current versions. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this issue by using specially crafted queries that utilize logging functionality to create new files or append custom content to existing files. This allows the attacker to gain root privileges by inserting a custom .cnf file with a
    last seen2020-06-04
    modified2016-09-08
    plugin id93380
    published2016-09-08
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/93380
    titleMySQL 5.7.x < 5.7.15 Multiple Vulnerabilities
    code
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(93380);
      script_version("1.12");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/03");
    
      script_cve_id(
        "CVE-2016-3492",
        "CVE-2016-5507",
        "CVE-2016-5616",
        "CVE-2016-5617",
        "CVE-2016-5625",
        "CVE-2016-5626",
        "CVE-2016-5629",
        "CVE-2016-5632",
        "CVE-2016-6662",
        "CVE-2016-6663",
        "CVE-2016-8283",
        "CVE-2016-8286"
      );
      script_bugtraq_id(
        92911,
        92912,
        93612,
        93614,
        93617,
        93638,
        93650,
        93668,
        93678,
        93693,
        93737,
        93745
      );
      script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"40360");
    
      script_name(english:"MySQL 5.7.x < 5.7.15 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
      script_summary(english:"Checks the version of MySQL server.");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
    "The remote database server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
    "The version of MySQL running on the remote host is 5.7.x prior to
    5.7.15. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
    
      - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Optimizer
        subcomponent that allow an authenticated, remote
        attacker to cause a denial of service condition.
        (CVE-2016-3492, CVE-2016-5632)
    
      - An unspecified flaw exists in the InnoDB subcomponent
        that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a
        denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5507)
    
      - An unspecified flaw exists in the MyISAM subcomponent
        that allows a local attacker to gain elevated
        privileges. (CVE-2016-5616)
    
      - An unspecified flaw exists in the Error Handling
        subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain
        elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5617)
    
      - An unspecified flaw exists in the Packaging subcomponent
        that allows a local attacker to gain elevated
        privileges. (CVE-2016-5625)
    
      - An unspecified flaw exists in the GIS subcomponent that
        allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a
        denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5626)
    
      - An unspecified flaw exists in the Federated subcomponent
        that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a
        denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5629)
    
      - A flaw exists in the check_log_path() function within
        file sql/sys_vars.cc due to inadequate restrictions on
        the ability to write to the my.cnf configuration file
        and allowing the loading of configuration files from
        path locations not used by current versions. An
        authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this issue
        by using specially crafted queries that utilize logging
        functionality to create new files or append custom
        content to existing files. This allows the attacker to
        gain root privileges by inserting a custom .cnf file
        with a 'malloc_lib=' directive pointing to specially
        crafted mysql_hookandroot_lib.so file and thereby cause
        MySQL to load a malicious library the next time it is
        started. (CVE-2016-6662)
    
      - An unspecified flaw exists that allows an authenticated,
        remote attacker to bypass restrictions and create the
        /var/lib/mysql/my.cnf file with custom contents without
        the FILE privilege requirement. (CVE-2016-6663)
        
      - An unspecified flaw exists in the Types subcomponent
        that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause
        a denial of service condition.(CVE-2016-8283)
    
      - An unspecified flaw exists in the Security: Privileges
        subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote
        attacker to disclose sensitive information.
        (CVE-2016-8286)
    
      - A flaw exists that is related to the use of temporary
        files by REPAIR TABLE. An authenticated, remote attacker
        can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    
      - A flaw exists in InnoDB when handling an operation that
        dropped and created a full-text search table. An
        authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to
        trigger an assertion, resulting in a denial of service
        condition.
    
      - A flaw exists in InnoDB when accessing full-text
        auxiliary tables while dropping the indexed table. An
        authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to
        trigger an assertion, resulting in a denial of service
        condition.
    
      - A buffer overflow condition exists when handling long
        integer values in MEDIUMINT columns due to the improper
        validation of certain input. An authenticated, remote
        attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service
        condition or the execution of arbitrary code.
    
      - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
        validate_password plugin due to passwords that have been
        rejected being written as plaintext to the error log. A
        local attacker can exploit this to more easily guess
        what passwords might have been chosen and accepted.
    
      - A flaw exists in InnoDB when handling an ALTER TABLE ...
        ENCRYPTION='Y', ALGORITHM=COPY operation that is applied
        to a table in the system tablespace. An authenticated,
        remote attacker can exploit this to trigger an
        assertion, resulting in a denial of service condition.
    
    Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
    relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
      # http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?bac902d5");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://dev.mysql.com/doc/relnotes/mysql/5.7/en/news-5-7-15.html");
      # http://legalhackers.com/advisories/MySQL-Exploit-Remote-Root-Code-Execution-Privesc-CVE-2016-6662.html
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?fbd97f45");
      # https://www.oracle.com/ocom/groups/public/@otn/documents/webcontent/3235388.xml
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?453a538d");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
    "Upgrade to MySQL version 5.7.15 or later.");
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
      script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
      script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2016-6662");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"in_the_news", value:"true");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/09/06");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/09/06");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/09/08");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:mysql");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:mysql");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:mysql");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:mysql");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:mysql");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:mysql");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:mysql");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:mysql");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mysql");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_family(english:"Databases");
    
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled");
      script_require_ports("Host/RedHat/release", "Host/AmazonLinux/release", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/CentOS/release");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    include("mysql_version.inc");
    
    fix_version = "5.7.15";
    exists_version = "5.7";
    
    mysql_check_rpms(mysql_packages:default_mysql_rpm_list_server_only, fix_ver:fix_version, exists_ver:exists_version, rhel_os_list:default_mysql_rhel_os_list, centos_os_list:default_mysql_centos_os_list, suse_os_list:default_mysql_suse_os_list, ala_os_list:default_mysql_ala_os_list, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
    
  • NASL familyDatabases
    NASL idMYSQL_5_7_15.NASL
    descriptionThe version of MySQL running on the remote host is 5.7.x prior to 5.7.15. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Optimizer subcomponent that allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-3492, CVE-2016-5632) - An unspecified flaw exists in the InnoDB subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5507) - An unspecified flaw exists in the MyISAM subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5616) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Error Handling subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5617) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Packaging subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5625) - An unspecified flaw exists in the GIS subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5626) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Federated subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5629) - A flaw exists in the check_log_path() function within file sql/sys_vars.cc due to inadequate restrictions on the ability to write to the my.cnf configuration file and allowing the loading of configuration files from path locations not used by current versions. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this issue by using specially crafted queries that utilize logging functionality to create new files or append custom content to existing files. This allows the attacker to gain root privileges by inserting a custom .cnf file with a
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id93379
    published2016-09-08
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/93379
    titleMySQL 5.7.x < 5.7.15 Multiple Vulnerabilities
  • NASL familyGentoo Local Security Checks
    NASL idGENTOO_GLSA-201701-01.NASL
    descriptionThe remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201701-01 (MariaDB and MySQL: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in MariaDB and MySQL. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : Attackers could execute arbitrary code, escalate privileges, and impact availability via unspecified vectors. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id96232
    published2017-01-03
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/96232
    titleGLSA-201701-01 : MariaDB and MySQL: Multiple vulnerabilities