Vulnerabilities > CVE-2016-8286 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Oracle Mysql
Attack vector
NETWORK Attack complexity
HIGH Privileges required
LOW Confidentiality impact
LOW Integrity impact
NONE Availability impact
NONE Summary
Unspecified vulnerability in Oracle MySQL 5.7.14 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to affect confidentiality via vectors related to Server: Security: Privileges.
Vulnerable Configurations
Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
- Subverting Environment Variable Values The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
- Footprinting An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
- Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible) An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
- Browser Fingerprinting An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
- Session Credential Falsification through Prediction This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.
Nessus
NASL family Databases NASL id MYSQL_5_7_15_RPM.NASL description The version of MySQL running on the remote host is 5.7.x prior to 5.7.15. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Optimizer subcomponent that allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-3492, CVE-2016-5632) - An unspecified flaw exists in the InnoDB subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5507) - An unspecified flaw exists in the MyISAM subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5616) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Error Handling subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5617) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Packaging subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5625) - An unspecified flaw exists in the GIS subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5626) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Federated subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5629) - A flaw exists in the check_log_path() function within file sql/sys_vars.cc due to inadequate restrictions on the ability to write to the my.cnf configuration file and allowing the loading of configuration files from path locations not used by current versions. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this issue by using specially crafted queries that utilize logging functionality to create new files or append custom content to existing files. This allows the attacker to gain root privileges by inserting a custom .cnf file with a last seen 2020-06-04 modified 2016-09-08 plugin id 93380 published 2016-09-08 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/93380 title MySQL 5.7.x < 5.7.15 Multiple Vulnerabilities code # # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc. # include("compat.inc"); if (description) { script_id(93380); script_version("1.12"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/03"); script_cve_id( "CVE-2016-3492", "CVE-2016-5507", "CVE-2016-5616", "CVE-2016-5617", "CVE-2016-5625", "CVE-2016-5626", "CVE-2016-5629", "CVE-2016-5632", "CVE-2016-6662", "CVE-2016-6663", "CVE-2016-8283", "CVE-2016-8286" ); script_bugtraq_id( 92911, 92912, 93612, 93614, 93617, 93638, 93650, 93668, 93678, 93693, 93737, 93745 ); script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"40360"); script_name(english:"MySQL 5.7.x < 5.7.15 Multiple Vulnerabilities"); script_summary(english:"Checks the version of MySQL server."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value: "The remote database server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."); script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value: "The version of MySQL running on the remote host is 5.7.x prior to 5.7.15. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Optimizer subcomponent that allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-3492, CVE-2016-5632) - An unspecified flaw exists in the InnoDB subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5507) - An unspecified flaw exists in the MyISAM subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5616) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Error Handling subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5617) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Packaging subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5625) - An unspecified flaw exists in the GIS subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5626) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Federated subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5629) - A flaw exists in the check_log_path() function within file sql/sys_vars.cc due to inadequate restrictions on the ability to write to the my.cnf configuration file and allowing the loading of configuration files from path locations not used by current versions. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this issue by using specially crafted queries that utilize logging functionality to create new files or append custom content to existing files. This allows the attacker to gain root privileges by inserting a custom .cnf file with a 'malloc_lib=' directive pointing to specially crafted mysql_hookandroot_lib.so file and thereby cause MySQL to load a malicious library the next time it is started. (CVE-2016-6662) - An unspecified flaw exists that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to bypass restrictions and create the /var/lib/mysql/my.cnf file with custom contents without the FILE privilege requirement. (CVE-2016-6663) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Types subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition.(CVE-2016-8283) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Security: Privileges subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2016-8286) - A flaw exists that is related to the use of temporary files by REPAIR TABLE. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges. - A flaw exists in InnoDB when handling an operation that dropped and created a full-text search table. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to trigger an assertion, resulting in a denial of service condition. - A flaw exists in InnoDB when accessing full-text auxiliary tables while dropping the indexed table. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to trigger an assertion, resulting in a denial of service condition. - A buffer overflow condition exists when handling long integer values in MEDIUMINT columns due to the improper validation of certain input. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to cause a denial of service condition or the execution of arbitrary code. - An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the validate_password plugin due to passwords that have been rejected being written as plaintext to the error log. A local attacker can exploit this to more easily guess what passwords might have been chosen and accepted. - A flaw exists in InnoDB when handling an ALTER TABLE ... ENCRYPTION='Y', ALGORITHM=COPY operation that is applied to a table in the system tablespace. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to trigger an assertion, resulting in a denial of service condition. Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number."); # http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?bac902d5"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://dev.mysql.com/doc/relnotes/mysql/5.7/en/news-5-7-15.html"); # http://legalhackers.com/advisories/MySQL-Exploit-Remote-Root-Code-Execution-Privesc-CVE-2016-6662.html script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?fbd97f45"); # https://www.oracle.com/ocom/groups/public/@otn/documents/webcontent/3235388.xml script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?453a538d"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value: "Upgrade to MySQL version 5.7.15 or later."); script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"); script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C"); script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"); script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2016-6662"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"in_the_news", value:"true"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/09/06"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/09/06"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/09/08"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fedoraproject:fedora:mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:mysql"); script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mysql"); script_end_attributes(); script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO); script_family(english:"Databases"); script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof."); script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl"); script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled"); script_require_ports("Host/RedHat/release", "Host/AmazonLinux/release", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/CentOS/release"); exit(0); } include("mysql_version.inc"); fix_version = "5.7.15"; exists_version = "5.7"; mysql_check_rpms(mysql_packages:default_mysql_rpm_list_server_only, fix_ver:fix_version, exists_ver:exists_version, rhel_os_list:default_mysql_rhel_os_list, centos_os_list:default_mysql_centos_os_list, suse_os_list:default_mysql_suse_os_list, ala_os_list:default_mysql_ala_os_list, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
NASL family Databases NASL id MYSQL_5_7_15.NASL description The version of MySQL running on the remote host is 5.7.x prior to 5.7.15. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities : - Multiple unspecified flaws exist in the Optimizer subcomponent that allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-3492, CVE-2016-5632) - An unspecified flaw exists in the InnoDB subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5507) - An unspecified flaw exists in the MyISAM subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5616) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Error Handling subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5617) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Packaging subcomponent that allows a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-5625) - An unspecified flaw exists in the GIS subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5626) - An unspecified flaw exists in the Federated subcomponent that allows an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service condition. (CVE-2016-5629) - A flaw exists in the check_log_path() function within file sql/sys_vars.cc due to inadequate restrictions on the ability to write to the my.cnf configuration file and allowing the loading of configuration files from path locations not used by current versions. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this issue by using specially crafted queries that utilize logging functionality to create new files or append custom content to existing files. This allows the attacker to gain root privileges by inserting a custom .cnf file with a last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 93379 published 2016-09-08 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/93379 title MySQL 5.7.x < 5.7.15 Multiple Vulnerabilities NASL family Gentoo Local Security Checks NASL id GENTOO_GLSA-201701-01.NASL description The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201701-01 (MariaDB and MySQL: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in MariaDB and MySQL. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : Attackers could execute arbitrary code, escalate privileges, and impact availability via unspecified vectors. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time. last seen 2020-06-01 modified 2020-06-02 plugin id 96232 published 2017-01-03 reporter This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof. source https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/96232 title GLSA-201701-01 : MariaDB and MySQL: Multiple vulnerabilities