Vulnerabilities > CVE-2016-5108 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in multiple products

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201701-39.
#
# The advisory text is Copyright (C) 2001-2017 Gentoo Foundation, Inc.
# and licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike 
# license. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(96543);
  script_version("3.2");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/04/10 16:10:17");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2016-5108");
  script_xref(name:"GLSA", value:"201701-39");

  script_name(english:"GLSA-201701-39 : VLC: Buffer overflow");
  script_summary(english:"Checks for updated package(s) in /var/db/pkg");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:
"The remote Gentoo host is missing one or more security-related
patches."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201701-39
(VLC: Buffer overflow)

    A buffer overflow was discovered in the DecodeAdpcmImaQT function in
      modules/codec/adpcm.c in the VideoLAN VLC media player.
  
Impact :

    Remote attackers, by enticing a user to execute a specially crafted
      QuickTime IMA file, could cause a Denial of Service condition or possibly
      execute arbitrary code.
  
Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201701-39"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:
"All VLC users should upgrade to the latest version:
      # emerge --sync
      # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose '>=media-video/vlc-2.2.4'"
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:gentoo:linux:vlc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:gentoo:linux");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/01/17");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2017/01/17");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Gentoo Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Gentoo/release", "Host/Gentoo/qpkg-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("qpkg.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Gentoo/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Gentoo");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Gentoo/qpkg-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;

if (qpkg_check(package:"media-video/vlc", unaffected:make_list("ge 2.2.4"), vulnerable:make_list("lt 2.2.4"))) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:qpkg_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = qpkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "VLC");
}

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from openSUSE Security Update openSUSE-2016-754.
#
# The text description of this plugin is (C) SUSE LLC.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(91772);
  script_version("2.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/04");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2015-7981", "CVE-2015-8126", "CVE-2016-1514", "CVE-2016-1515", "CVE-2016-5108");

  script_name(english:"openSUSE Security Update : vlc (openSUSE-2016-754)");
  script_summary(english:"Check for the openSUSE-2016-754 patch");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"This update for vlc to 2.2.4 to fix the following security issue :

  - CVE-2016-5108: Fix out-of-bound write in adpcm QT IMA
    codec (boo#984382).

This also include an update of codecs and libraries to fix these 3rd
party security issues :

  - CVE-2016-1514: Matroska libebml EbmlUnicodeString Heap
    Information Leak

  - CVE-2016-1515: Matroska libebml Multiple ElementList
    Double Free Vulnerabilities

  - CVE-2015-7981: The png_convert_to_rfc1123 function in
    png.c in libpng allowed remote attackers to obtain
    sensitive process memory information via crafted tIME
    chunk data in an image file, which triggers an
    out-of-bounds read (bsc#952051).

  - CVE-2015-8126: Multiple buffer overflows in the (1)
    png_set_PLTE and (2) png_get_PLTE functions in libpng
    allowed remote attackers to cause a denial of service
    (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other
    impact via a small bit-depth value in an IHDR (aka image
    header) chunk in a PNG image (bsc#954980)."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=952051"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=954980"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=984382"
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected vlc packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libvlc5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libvlc5-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libvlccore8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libvlccore8-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:vlc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:vlc-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:vlc-debugsource");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:vlc-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:vlc-noX");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:vlc-noX-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:vlc-noX-lang");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:vlc-qt");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:vlc-qt-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:42.1");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/06/22");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/06/23");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release");
if (isnull(release) || release =~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "openSUSE");
if (release !~ "^(SUSE42\.1)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, "openSUSE", "42.1", release);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

ourarch = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (!ourarch) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if (ourarch !~ "^(i586|i686|x86_64)$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i586 / i686 / x86_64", ourarch);

flag = 0;

if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"libvlc5-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"libvlc5-debuginfo-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"libvlccore8-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"libvlccore8-debuginfo-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"vlc-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"vlc-debuginfo-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"vlc-debugsource-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"vlc-devel-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"vlc-noX-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"vlc-noX-debuginfo-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"vlc-noX-lang-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"vlc-qt-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;
if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE42.1", reference:"vlc-qt-debuginfo-2.2.4-27.1") ) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "libvlc5 / libvlc5-debuginfo / libvlccore8 / libvlccore8-debuginfo / etc");
}

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the FreeBSD VuXML database :
#
# Copyright 2003-2018 Jacques Vidrine and contributors
#
# Redistribution and use in source (VuXML) and 'compiled' forms (SGML,
# HTML, PDF, PostScript, RTF and so forth) with or without modification,
# are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code (VuXML) must retain the above
#    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
#    disclaimer as the first lines of this file unmodified.
# 2. Redistributions in compiled form (transformed to other DTDs,
#    published online in any format, converted to PDF, PostScript,
#    RTF and other formats) must reproduce the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
#    in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
#    distribution.
# 
# THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
# OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
# OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
# BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
# OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION,
# EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(91581);
  script_version("2.4");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2019/04/11 17:23:06");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2016-5108");

  script_name(english:"FreeBSD : VLC -- Possibly remote code execution via crafted file (6d402857-2fba-11e6-9f31-5404a68ad561)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks for updated packages in pkg_info output");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:
"The remote FreeBSD host is missing one or more security-related
updates."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"The VLC project reports :

Fix out-of-bound write in adpcm QT IMA codec (CVE-2016-5108)"
  );
  # https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/6d402857-2fba-11e6-9f31-5404a68ad561.html
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?338cf030"
  );
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:vlc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:freebsd:freebsd:vlc-qt4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:freebsd:freebsd");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/05/25");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/06/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/06/14");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"FreeBSD Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/FreeBSD/release", "Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("freebsd_package.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "FreeBSD");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/FreeBSD/pkg_info")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;

if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"vlc<2.2.4,4")) flag++;
if (pkg_test(save_report:TRUE, pkg:"vlc-qt4<2.2.4,4")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:pkg_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from Debian Security Advisory DSA-3598. The text 
# itself is copyright (C) Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(91524);
  script_version("2.8");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/10 11:49:37");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2016-5108");
  script_xref(name:"DSA", value:"3598");

  script_name(english:"Debian DSA-3598-1 : vlc - security update");
  script_summary(english:"Checks dpkg output for the updated package");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:"The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"Patrick Coleman discovered that missing input sanitising in the ADPCM
decoder of the VLC media player may result in the execution of
arbitrary code if a malformed media file is opened."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://packages.debian.org/source/jessie/vlc"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3598"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:
"Upgrade the vlc packages.

For the stable distribution (jessie), this problem has been fixed in
version 2.2.4-1~deb8u1."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:vlc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:8.0");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/06/07");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/06/09");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Debian Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/Debian/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("debian_package.inc");


if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/release")) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Debian");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);


flag = 0;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"libvlc-dev", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"libvlc5", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"libvlccore-dev", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"libvlccore8", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc-data", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc-dbg", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc-nox", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc-plugin-fluidsynth", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc-plugin-jack", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc-plugin-notify", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc-plugin-pulse", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc-plugin-samba", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc-plugin-sdl", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc-plugin-svg", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;
if (deb_check(release:"8.0", prefix:"vlc-plugin-zvbi", reference:"2.2.4-1~deb8u1")) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:deb_report_get());
  else security_hole(0);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "affected");