Vulnerabilities > CVE-2016-4024 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability in multiple products

047910
CVSS 9.8 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
HIGH
Availability impact
HIGH
network
low complexity
enlightenment
debian
opensuse
CWE-119
critical
nessus

Summary

Integer overflow in imlib2 before 1.4.9 on 32-bit platforms allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via large dimensions in an image, which triggers an out-of-bounds heap memory write operation.

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    This attack pattern involves causing a buffer overflow through manipulation of environment variables. Once the attacker finds that they can modify an environment variable, they may try to overflow associated buffers. This attack leverages implicit trust often placed in environment variables.
  • Overflow Buffers
    Buffer Overflow attacks target improper or missing bounds checking on buffer operations, typically triggered by input injected by an attacker. As a consequence, an attacker is able to write past the boundaries of allocated buffer regions in memory, causing a program crash or potentially redirection of execution as per the attackers' choice.
  • Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    This type of attack exploits a buffer overflow vulnerability in targeted client software through injection of malicious content from a custom-built hostile service.
  • Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    In this attack, the idea is to cause an active filter to fail by causing an oversized transaction. An attacker may try to feed overly long input strings to the program in an attempt to overwhelm the filter (by causing a buffer overflow) and hoping that the filter does not fail securely (i.e. the user input is let into the system unfiltered).
  • MIME Conversion
    An attacker exploits a weakness in the MIME conversion routine to cause a buffer overflow and gain control over the mail server machine. The MIME system is designed to allow various different information formats to be interpreted and sent via e-mail. Attack points exist when data are converted to MIME compatible format and back.

Nessus

  • NASL familySuSE Local Security Checks
    NASL idOPENSUSE-2016-600.NASL
    descriptionThis imlib2 update to version 1.4.9 fixes the following issues : Security issues fixed : - CVE-2011-5326: divide by 0 when drawing an ellipse of height 1 (boo#974202) - CVE-2014-9762: segmentation fault on images without colormap (boo#963796) - CVE-2014-9764: segmentation fault when opening specifically crafted input (boo#963797) - CVE-2014-9763: division-by-zero crashes when opening images (boo#963800) - CVE-2014-9771: exploitable integer overflow in _imlib_SaveImage (boo#974854) - CVE-2016-3994: imlib2/evas Potential DOS in giflib loader (boo#973759) - CVE-2016-3993: off by 1 Potential DOS (boo#973761) - CVE-2016-4024: integer overflow resulting in insufficient heap allocation (boo#975703)
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2016-05-20
    plugin id91270
    published2016-05-20
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/91270
    titleopenSUSE Security Update : imlib2 (openSUSE-2016-600)
    code
    #%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80502
    #
    # (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    #
    # The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
    # extracted from openSUSE Security Update openSUSE-2016-600.
    #
    # The text description of this plugin is (C) SUSE LLC.
    #
    
    include("compat.inc");
    
    if (description)
    {
      script_id(91270);
      script_version("2.3");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/06/04");
    
      script_cve_id("CVE-2011-5326", "CVE-2014-9762", "CVE-2014-9763", "CVE-2014-9764", "CVE-2014-9771", "CVE-2016-3993", "CVE-2016-3994", "CVE-2016-4024");
    
      script_name(english:"openSUSE Security Update : imlib2 (openSUSE-2016-600)");
      script_summary(english:"Check for the openSUSE-2016-600 patch");
    
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"synopsis", 
        value:"The remote openSUSE host is missing a security update."
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"description", 
        value:
    "This imlib2 update to version 1.4.9 fixes the following issues :
    
    Security issues fixed :
    
      - CVE-2011-5326: divide by 0 when drawing an ellipse of
        height 1 (boo#974202)
    
      - CVE-2014-9762: segmentation fault on images without
        colormap (boo#963796)
    
      - CVE-2014-9764: segmentation fault when opening
        specifically crafted input (boo#963797)
    
      - CVE-2014-9763: division-by-zero crashes when opening
        images (boo#963800)
    
      - CVE-2014-9771: exploitable integer overflow in
        _imlib_SaveImage (boo#974854)
    
      - CVE-2016-3994: imlib2/evas Potential DOS in giflib
        loader (boo#973759)
    
      - CVE-2016-3993: off by 1 Potential DOS (boo#973761)
    
      - CVE-2016-4024: integer overflow resulting in
        insufficient heap allocation (boo#975703)"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=963796"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=963797"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=963800"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=973759"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=973761"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=974202"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=974854"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"see_also",
        value:"https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=975703"
      );
      script_set_attribute(
        attribute:"solution", 
        value:"Update the affected imlib2 packages."
      );
      script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
      script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:imlib2");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:imlib2-debuginfo");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:imlib2-debugsource");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:imlib2-devel");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:imlib2-filters");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:imlib2-filters-debuginfo");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:imlib2-loaders");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:imlib2-loaders-debuginfo");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libImlib2-1");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:libImlib2-1-debuginfo");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:13.2");
    
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/05/18");
      script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/05/20");
      script_end_attributes();
    
      script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
      script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
      script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks");
    
      script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
      script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");
    
      exit(0);
    }
    
    
    include("audit.inc");
    include("global_settings.inc");
    include("rpm.inc");
    
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
    release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release");
    if (isnull(release) || release =~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "openSUSE");
    if (release !~ "^(SUSE13\.2)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_RELEASE_NOT, "openSUSE", "13.2", release);
    if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
    
    ourarch = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
    if (!ourarch) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
    if (ourarch !~ "^(i586|i686|x86_64)$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i586 / i686 / x86_64", ourarch);
    
    flag = 0;
    
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.2", reference:"imlib2-1.4.9-17.4.1") ) flag++;
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.2", reference:"imlib2-debuginfo-1.4.9-17.4.1") ) flag++;
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.2", reference:"imlib2-debugsource-1.4.9-17.4.1") ) flag++;
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.2", reference:"imlib2-devel-1.4.9-17.4.1") ) flag++;
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.2", reference:"imlib2-filters-1.4.9-17.4.1") ) flag++;
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.2", reference:"imlib2-filters-debuginfo-1.4.9-17.4.1") ) flag++;
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.2", reference:"imlib2-loaders-1.4.9-17.4.1") ) flag++;
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.2", reference:"imlib2-loaders-debuginfo-1.4.9-17.4.1") ) flag++;
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.2", reference:"libImlib2-1-1.4.9-17.4.1") ) flag++;
    if ( rpm_check(release:"SUSE13.2", reference:"libImlib2-1-debuginfo-1.4.9-17.4.1") ) flag++;
    
    if (flag)
    {
      if (report_verbosity > 0) security_hole(port:0, extra:rpm_report_get());
      else security_hole(0);
      exit(0);
    }
    else
    {
      tested = pkg_tests_get();
      if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
      else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "imlib2 / imlib2-debuginfo / imlib2-debugsource / imlib2-devel / etc");
    }
    
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2016-FF070E8FAA.NASL
    descriptionA new upstream update fixing several vulnerabilities. See the bug list for more information. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2016-07-14
    plugin id92218
    published2016-07-14
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/92218
    titleFedora 23 : imlib2 (2016-ff070e8faa)
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2016-AD6005BA92.NASL
    descriptionA new upstream update fixing several vulnerabilities. See the bug list for more information. ---- Rebase to the new upstream bugfix-only version. Add security fixes for the referenced bugs. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2016-07-14
    plugin id92141
    published2016-07-14
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/92141
    titleFedora 24 : imlib2 (2016-ad6005ba92)
  • NASL familyDebian Local Security Checks
    NASL idDEBIAN_DSA-3555.NASL
    descriptionSeveral vulnerabilities were discovered in imlib2, an image manipulation library. - CVE-2011-5326 Kevin Ryde discovered that attempting to draw a 2x1 radi ellipse results in a floating point exception. - CVE-2014-9771 It was discovered that an integer overflow could lead to invalid memory reads and unreasonably large memory allocations. - CVE-2016-3993 Yuriy M. Kaminskiy discovered that drawing using coordinates from an untrusted source could lead to an out-of-bound memory read, which in turn could result in an application crash. - CVE-2016-3994 Jakub Wilk discovered that a malformed image could lead to an out-of-bound read in the GIF loader, which may result in an application crash or information leak. - CVE-2016-4024 Yuriy M. Kaminskiy discovered an integer overflow that could lead to an insufficient heap allocation and out-of-bound memory write.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id90687
    published2016-04-25
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2018 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/90687
    titleDebian DSA-3555-1 : imlib2 - security update
  • NASL familyFedora Local Security Checks
    NASL idFEDORA_2016-B4212484D5.NASL
    descriptionA new upstream update fixing several vulnerabilities. See the bug list for more information. ---- Rebase to the new upstream bugfix-only version. Add security fixes for the referenced bugs. Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-05
    modified2016-07-14
    plugin id92147
    published2016-07-14
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/92147
    titleFedora 22 : imlib2 (2016-b4212484d5)
  • NASL familyUbuntu Local Security Checks
    NASL idUBUNTU_USN-3075-1.NASL
    descriptionJakub Wilk discovered an out of bounds read in the GIF loader implementation in Imlib2. An attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2016-3994) Yuriy M. Kaminskiy discovered an off-by-one error when handling coordinates in Imlib2. An attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (application crash). (CVE-2016-3993) Yuriy M. Kaminskiy discovered that integer overflows existed in Imlib2 when handling images with large dimensions. An attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (memory exhaustion or application crash). (CVE-2014-9771, CVE-2016-4024) Kevin Ryde discovered that the ellipse drawing code in Imlib2 would attempt to divide by zero when drawing a 2x1 ellipse. An attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (application crash). (CVE-2011-5326) It was discovered that Imlib2 did not properly handled GIF images without colormaps. An attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (application crash). This issue only affected Ubuntu 12.04 LTS and Ubuntu 14.04 LTS. (CVE-2014-9762) It was discovered that Imlib2 did not properly handle some PNM images, leading to a division by zero. An attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (application crash). This issue only affected Ubuntu 12.04 LTS and Ubuntu 14.04 LTS. (CVE-2014-9763) It was discovered that Imlib2 did not properly handle error conditions when loading some GIF images. An attacker could use this to cause a denial of service (application crash). This issue only affected Ubuntu 12.04 LTS and Ubuntu 14.04 LTS. (CVE-2014-9764). Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id93399
    published2016-09-09
    reporterUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2016-2019 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2016-2019 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/93399
    titleUbuntu 12.04 LTS / 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS : imlib2 vulnerabilities (USN-3075-1)
  • NASL familyGentoo Local Security Checks
    NASL idGENTOO_GLSA-201611-12.NASL
    descriptionThe remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201611-12 (imlib2: Multiple vulnerabilities) Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in imlib2. Please review the CVE identifiers referenced below for details. Impact : A remote attacker could entice a user to open a specially crafted image file using an application linked against imlib2, possibly resulting in execution of arbitrary code with the privileges of the process or a Denial of Service condition. Workaround : There is no known workaround at this time.
    last seen2020-06-01
    modified2020-06-02
    plugin id95019
    published2016-11-21
    reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
    sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/95019
    titleGLSA-201611-12 : imlib2: Multiple vulnerabilities