Vulnerabilities > CVE-2016-1265 - Information Exposure vulnerability in Juniper Junos Space

047910
CVSS 9.8 - CRITICAL
Attack vector
NETWORK
Attack complexity
LOW
Privileges required
NONE
Confidentiality impact
HIGH
Integrity impact
HIGH
Availability impact
HIGH
network
low complexity
juniper
CWE-200
critical
nessus

Summary

A remote unauthenticated network based attacker with access to Junos Space may execute arbitrary code on Junos Space or gain access to devices managed by Junos Space using cross site request forgery (CSRF), default authentication credentials, information leak and command injection attack vectors. All versions of Juniper Networks Junos Space prior to 15.1R3 are affected.

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

  • Subverting Environment Variable Values
    The attacker directly or indirectly modifies environment variables used by or controlling the target software. The attacker's goal is to cause the target software to deviate from its expected operation in a manner that benefits the attacker.
  • Footprinting
    An attacker engages in probing and exploration activity to identify constituents and properties of the target. Footprinting is a general term to describe a variety of information gathering techniques, often used by attackers in preparation for some attack. It consists of using tools to learn as much as possible about the composition, configuration, and security mechanisms of the targeted application, system or network. Information that might be collected during a footprinting effort could include open ports, applications and their versions, network topology, and similar information. While footprinting is not intended to be damaging (although certain activities, such as network scans, can sometimes cause disruptions to vulnerable applications inadvertently) it may often pave the way for more damaging attacks.
  • Exploiting Trust in Client (aka Make the Client Invisible)
    An attack of this type exploits a programs' vulnerabilities in client/server communication channel authentication and data integrity. It leverages the implicit trust a server places in the client, or more importantly, that which the server believes is the client. An attacker executes this type of attack by placing themselves in the communication channel between client and server such that communication directly to the server is possible where the server believes it is communicating only with a valid client. There are numerous variations of this type of attack.
  • Browser Fingerprinting
    An attacker carefully crafts small snippets of Java Script to efficiently detect the type of browser the potential victim is using. Many web-based attacks need prior knowledge of the web browser including the version of browser to ensure successful exploitation of a vulnerability. Having this knowledge allows an attacker to target the victim with attacks that specifically exploit known or zero day weaknesses in the type and version of the browser used by the victim. Automating this process via Java Script as a part of the same delivery system used to exploit the browser is considered more efficient as the attacker can supply a browser fingerprinting method and integrate it with exploit code, all contained in Java Script and in response to the same web page request by the browser.
  • Session Credential Falsification through Prediction
    This attack targets predictable session ID in order to gain privileges. The attacker can predict the session ID used during a transaction to perform spoofing and session hijacking.

Nessus

NASL familyJunos Local Security Checks
NASL idJUNIPER_SPACE_15_1R3.NASL
descriptionAccording to its self-reported version number, the version of Junos Space running on the remote device is prior to 15.1R3. It is, therefore, affected by multiple unspecified vulnerabilities, including cross-site request forgery (XSRF), default authentication credentials, information disclosure, and command injection. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit these to execute arbitrary code or gain access to devices managed by Junos Space.
last seen2020-06-01
modified2020-06-02
plugin id91890
published2016-06-29
reporterThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.
sourcehttps://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/91890
titleJuniper Junos Space < 15.1R3 Multiple Vulnerabilities (JSA10727)
code
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(91890);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/07/12 19:01:16");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2016-1265");
  script_xref(name:"JSA", value:"JSA10727");

  script_name(english:"Juniper Junos Space < 15.1R3 Multiple Vulnerabilities (JSA10727)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Junos Space.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote device is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version number, the version of Junos
Space running on the remote device is prior to 15.1R3. It is,
therefore, affected by multiple unspecified vulnerabilities, including
cross-site request forgery (XSRF), default authentication credentials,
information disclosure, and command injection. An unauthenticated,
remote attacker can exploit these to execute arbitrary code or gain
access to devices managed by Junos Space.");
  # https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10727&actp=search
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?a84b985b");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Junos Space version 15.1R3 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/04/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/04/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/06/29");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:juniper:junos_space");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Junos Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/Junos_Space/version");

  exit(0);
}

include("junos.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

ver = get_kb_item_or_exit('Host/Junos_Space/version');

check_junos_space(ver:ver, fix:'15.1R3', severity:SECURITY_HOLE, xsrf:TRUE);